質量擴散率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíliángkuòsǎnlǜ]
質量擴散率
英文
mass diffusivity- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 擴 : 動詞(擴大) expand; enlarge; extend
- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 質量 : 1 [物理學] mass 2 (產品或工作的優劣程度) quality 3 economy (離子源的); 質量標準 quality level...
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It further discusses the operation mechanism of the system of agrotechnical diffusion and indicates that the essence of technical diffusion is information diffusion, and the system depends on the course which information flows from the fountainhead to the receivers. and it analyzed the ingredients which influence the information flowing in the system. intruding shannon ’ s information
進一步探討了農業技術擴散系統的運行機制,並指出,技術擴散實質是信息的傳播,是建立在信息從信息源到接收者之間的流動過程,對技術推廣系統中影響信息流動的因素進行分析,引入shannon的信息熵計算方法,對信息接受者的信息接收含量進行測度,通過對所得的數值進行比較,運用定量與定性分析相結合的方法證明技術推廣活動的效率。The suitable additives recombination can not only improve considerably the quality of chromium coating, increase the brightness, current efficiency, dispersion ability and sedimentation velocity, but also enlarge the application scope of chromium plating technology
採用適當的添加劑復合不僅可以顯著提高鍍鉻層質量,增加光亮度、電流效率、分散能力和沉積速度,而且可以擴大鍍鉻工藝范圍。And the following conclusion was got : generally, the existence of particles would limit and retard the developing of the coherent structure of the turbulent fields ; but when the mass loading is a little high, the existence of particles would promote the developing of the turbulent field ; at the same time, the gas flow field would enhance the particles " dispersion. at this time, the interaction between the two phased would promote each other. this phenomenon is just like the " sympathetic vibration " in mechanical engineering
認為:在一般條件下顆粒的存在會限制、遲滯流場的發展;但對于質量2002年6月?金晗輝摘要攜帶率較高的情況,在流場發展到一定程度以後顆粒的反作用會促進流場的發展;反之,在顆粒質量攜帶率較高的情況下,受顆粒反作用的氣相流場又會加強顆粒在流場空間中的擴散,揭示出氣粒兩相相間作用在一定的顆粒質量攜帶率條件下存在「共振現象」 。In addition, the vortex structures of the gas flow field and particle dispersion were studied when the coupling action between the two phases was considered in the case of different mass loading of mediate stokes number particles was provided in the gas - particle plane jet
另外,文中還模擬研究了氣粒兩相平面射流中不同質量攜帶率下中等stokes數顆粒與氣相流場的相間耦合作用下氣相流場的旋渦擬序結構以及顆粒運動擴散規律。In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators
本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先,介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況;其次,運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素,分析了級聯電池的伏安特性;隨后,討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念,研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程,解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題;然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作;最後,研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝,設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。But an alternative simpler method is through the proton exchange ( pe ) process at lower temperature. pe waveguides exhibit larger increment of the index and lower waveguide loss than ti indiffusion waveguides. however, pe waveguide devices have n ' t been fully mature
質子交換與傳統的鈦擴散工藝相比製作十分簡單,制備的波導具有較高的折射率增量、較小的波導損耗、較強的抗光折變能力,不但能大大降低成本而且還可以提高性能,但是質子交換波導器件目前尚未成熟。The membrane properties were found to be dependent upon the content of styrene. the membrane physic - chemical properties compare to nafion 117 except that their chemical stability has to be further improved to make them acceptable for practical use in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell. the proton transport through the membrane follows the " liquid - like " proton conductivity mechanism y and the water balance is important for the working condition of the fuel cell
對磺化膜的研究分析表明:膜的性能參數如離子交換容量、吸水率、水合系數、形體穩定性、導電性能、化學與熱穩定性等依賴于膜中苯乙烯含量,且接枝苯乙烯相互間的位阻效應對膜性能影響很大;膜的性能可與nafion膜相比較;質子在膜中的傳導遵循「似液體」質子傳導機理;電滲析與擴散作用使膜保持水平衡。At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency
在平面工藝初期,由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配, sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用,早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源,但b在硅中的固溶度大( 1000時達到5 10 ~ ( 20 ) ,擴散系數小, b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈,導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求,隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝,前者會引起較大的基區偏差,雜質在硅內存在突變區域,導致放大系數分散嚴重,下降時間t _ f值較高,熱穩定性差;後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術,工藝重復性差,報廢率高,在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。Based on the analysis of gas - solid multiphase catalytic reaction, the chemical reaction model is established. when the reaction is controlled by the chemical dynamic, the reaction rate is introduced by consideration of the adsorption and desorption effects. when the reaction is controlled by mass transfer, the diffusion coefficient is established which can present the flow rate increases in small reynolds domain ; for the internal diffusion, the internal diffusion coefficient is derived, and then the internal diffusion is coupled with chemical reaction to represent the phenomenon that the diffusion and the chemical reaction occur cocurrently
本文在考慮催化轉化器載體內發生的傳熱傳質現象的基礎上,建立了催化轉化器的一維單孔道和三維多孔道傳熱傳質模型;在分析載體內以氣-固多相催化反應為特點的工作機理的基礎上,建立了催化轉化器的化學反應模型:當催化轉化處于化學動力學控制區時,引入了考慮吸附、表面反應和脫附的表面化學反應速率公式,當催化轉化處于質量輸運控制區時,引入了決定外擴散能力的擴散系數公式和和決定內擴散速率的內擴散系數公式,並與化學反應速率相耦合,得出由擴散過程決定的化學反應速率公式。The author surveyed and analyzed the current situation of sharing of sports resources between college campuses in china, and revealed the following findings : the overall rate of utilization of sports resources in college campuses in china is relatively low ; a lot of quality sports resources are idle, which affects the exertion of the converging and diverging effects of college campuses
摘要對我國大學園區體育資源共享現狀進行了調查分析,結果顯示,我國大學園區體育資源整體利用率較低,大量優質體育資源處于閑置狀態,影響了大學園區聚集效應和擴散效應的發揮。When the graft ratio was high, the hydrophilic side chain was long and the molecular mass of the main chain of the hydrophilic matrix was great, the diffusion of pp - g - peg in pp blends would be poor, and the diffusion coefficient would also be small
接枝率越高、親水性側鏈的長度越長,親基體主鏈摩爾質量越大,接枝共聚物在聚丙烯共混體系中的遷移擴散性能越差,擴散系數越小。In this paper, we mainly study the global boundedness and infinity blow - up of solutions for a separate variable weakly coupled class of nonlinear reaction - diffusion system. the condition of global existence and infinity blow - up and blow - up rate are gained. in the introduction, we give a discussion about the background and general situation to the reaction - diffusion system
本篇文章主要討論了一類反應項具有分離變量形式的弱耦合非線性擴散方程組解的整體有界和有限爆破性質,給出了整體存在和有限爆破條件並得到了有限爆破速率估計。We give ptr ' s amplitude and phase signal of one dimension based on the theory of ptr, discuss the ptr ' s signal ' s frequency characteristic, and a method for measuring thermal diffusivity of opaque materials is introduced. then, we study on anisotropic materials " thermal conductivity, the temperature field and thermal conductivity tensor of anisotropic materials is theoretically deduced from the theory of ptr, and is proved by the experiment
從光熱輻射理論出發,推導出一維情況下ptr信號的振幅和位相表達式,討論了光熱信號的頻率特性,介紹了一種用ptr技術測量不透明材料熱擴散系數的優化方法;接著研究分析了各向異性介質受調制激光束輻照下產生的光熱信號,在理論上推導出各向異性介質的溫度場以及熱導率張量並給予一定的實驗驗證。The interstitial atoms of gold diffuse into silicon at a rate several orders of magnitude faster than the group iii and v impurities
金的填隙原子向硅擴散的速率比iii族和v族雜質快幾個數量級Compared with green light - emitting device, blue oled has many problems such as brightness, efficiency, stability, and color saturation, in this study we investgaited the blue oleds systemically : 1 ) double heterosturcture oled was charaterized. due to the introducing of electron transport layer alq3 and hole - blocking layer balq3, the energy matching was more reasonable and the carrier injecting was more effective in the double - layer device. the maximum efficiency and luminance of this device attained to 1. 90 lm / w and 10, 000 cd / m2, respectively
其次,由於一直以來藍光oled器件的研究處于相對落後的狀態,其發光亮度、效率、穩定性和色純度都無法綠光器件相比,所以本論文在以下幾個方面對藍光器件的性能進行了系統的研究: 1 )研究了雙異質型藍光oled器件,由於本研究引入了空穴阻擋層,使得載流子的復合和激子的擴散被限定在發光層內,器件的發光效率達到了1 . 90lm / w ,最大亮度達到了10000cd / m2 ,比傳統結構器件的效率和亮度提高了約一個數量級; 2 )制備了結構為ito / npb / balq3 / alq3 / mg : ag的oled器件,研究發現,當改變各有機層厚度時,器件的電致發光光譜發生了從綠光到藍光的移動。Firstly, based on the basic theory of grin optics the optical effects of the spherical symmetry grin micro - sphere lens were analyzed systematically. then two suitable monomers were selected to fabricate grin micro - sphere lens by suspension - diffusion - copolymerization method. finally, the refractive index distribution curve and other optic parameters of the micro - lens were measured
本工作從梯度折射率介質光學的基本理論出發對球對稱grin微球透鏡的光學性能進行了系統分析;選擇兩種適當單體,採用懸浮擴散共聚法制備出聚合物梯度折射率微球透鏡;測量所得透鏡的折射率分佈曲線和其他光學參數。In order to solve problems existing in current measuring methods for radon exhalation rate ( such as the effect of unequilibrium radon and its progeny, humidity effect, leak and back - diffusion effect, etc. ), based on the principle of surveying radon and its progeny in the medium surface, a rapid arid accurate method for measuring radon exhalation rate taking advantage of the rad7 radon detector was established
摘要本文根據介質表面氡析出率的測量原理,針對目前國內外現有的氡析出率測量方法中存在的一些問題,如對氡及其子體的不平衡影響、濕度效應及泄漏和反擴散等影響未作修正等,實驗研究了一種用rad7型氡氣檢測儀快速測定土壤、巖石、建材和尾礦等介質表面氡析出率的方法。Many factors which affect the epitaxy qualities, especially the porosity of porous silicon and growth temperature, have been studied in detail. it is found that the pre - oxidation of porous silicon can efficiently prevent the boron diffusion during epitaxy. the defaults along { 111 } are the main defects in epitaxial silicon layer
深入研究了影響外延的各種因素,特別是多孔硅的孔隙率和外延溫度對外延層質量的影響,發現多孔硅的預氧化可以有效地阻止外延時b的擴散,外延層中主要的缺陷是沿著{ 111 }面生長的層錯。分享友人