起始碼 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qǐshǐmǎ]
起始碼 英文
sc: start code
  • 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 （站起; 坐起） rise; get up; stand up 2 （取出; 取走） draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • 始 : Ⅰ名詞1 （最初; 起頭） beginning; start 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（開始） start; begin Ⅲ副詞[書面...
  • 碼 : Ⅰ名詞（表示數目的符號或用具） a sign or object indicating number; code Ⅱ量詞1 （指一件事或一類的...
  • 起始 : origin; origination; parentage; germ; initiation
  1. ( 2 ) at translation level plant mutual sequence of starting translation aaca was added to start codon of t - pa gene by pcr ampliation and plant expression vector pbet was constructed

    （ 2 ）在翻譯水平上通過pcr擴增的方式在t - pa基因起始密碼子處添加了植物翻譯起始共有序列aaca ，構建了植物表達載體pbet 。
  2. Analyzing the characteristics of start codon in prokaryote and yeast genomes

    原核生物和酵母基因組中起始密碼的特徵分析
  3. Chain initiating codon

    鏈起始密碼子
  4. 2. the sequence of si gene from ibv - lx4 strain was consisted of 1614 bp from initiation codon atg to the possible cleavage site of spike glycoprotein, encoding for a 18 - amino signal - peptide with the n terminus of si protein and a polypeptide of 537 - amino acids. 19 highly conserved, potential glycosylation sites and 17 cysteines residues were characterized with si protein, homology analysis showe that there were gene deletion -

    S1基因：其全序列共1614bp （從起始密碼子atg到s前體蛋白裂解位點） ，編碼537個氨基酸，其氨基端有一編碼18個氨基酸的信號肽序列，第12 13位氨基酸殘基構成了信號肽的切割位點， 14 19位與111 124位氨基酸殘基為s1蛋白的跨膜區域。
  5. The start reading framae and stop codons, base composition in protein - coding genes and the codon usage of amino acids in scolopendra multilane were compared with the three other myriapods

    本研究在蛋白質編碼基因起始閱讀框和終止密碼子、蛋白質編碼區的堿基組中文摘要成、氨基酸及密碼子的利用等方面把少棘蜈蚣與另三種多足類進行了比較。
  6. A late baculoviral transcription initiation motif ataag was found 65 nt upstream of the putative translational start site and a polyadenylation signal aataaa was identified 14 nt downstream of the taa stop codon

    在其起始密碼子上游- 65nt發現桿狀病毒晚期啟動子轉錄起始信號ataag ，在其終止密碼子下游- 14nt發現polya加尾信號aataaa 。
  7. High stability of ptr102 - derived marking plasmids indicated that novel vector systems based on ptr102 could be constructed for the study on molecular biology and ecology of m. huakuii. 1kb gfp cdna fragment amplified by pcr was cloned into e. coli expression plasmid pet - hc, which was under the control of rna polymerase gene promoter from phage t7 with its own translation initiation codon

    將pcr擴增的1kbgfpcdna片段克隆到大腸桿菌表達載體pet - 11c上，使gfpcdna在帶有lac操縱基因的t7噬菌體rna聚合酶基因啟動子的控制下、以自身的atg作為翻譯起始密碼進行翻譯。
  8. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty ; and each file should have at least the " copyright " line and a pointer to where the full notice is found

    最安全的作法，是將聲明放在每份源碼擋案的起始處，以有效傳達無擔保責任的訊息且每份擋案至少應有著作權列以及本份聲明全文位置的提示。
  9. The tn5 inserted in the orf4. it was demonstrated that this fragment was related to magnetosome biosynthesis by experiment of functional complement. the orf4 encodes a protein which is homologous to the atpase from magnetospirillum magnetotacticum ms - 1 and contains a rec domain which has a chey - homologous receiver domain

    該片段由6個orf組成， tn5插入在3621bp - 3622bp間，位於orf4起始密碼子下游的84bp處， orf4因tn5插入失活，通過功能互補實驗證明該片段與磁小體合成相關。
  10. A late transcriptional motif, ataag, was found at - 50nt upstream of the translational start codon atg, while two tata box was located at - 112nt and - 189nt upstream of atg. a typical poly ( a ) signal was found at 12nt downstream of the translational stop codon

    在hel起始密碼子atg上游50位有強晚期啟動子轉錄起始信號ataag ，在? 112位和? 189位存在兩個tatabox ，但未發現早期轉錄信號cagt 。
  11. 5 ' race analysis indicated that ha 122 transcripts start predominantly in the consensus major late transcription initiation motif rtaag around 47nt upstream of the putative translation start codon with a minor start at position - 89

    5 』 race （ rapidamplificationofcdnaend ）分析結果表明ha122基因的轉錄主要從翻譯起始密碼子上游第47個堿基起始，該處有一個晚期轉錄信號taag 。
  12. The results showed that the open reading frame of chil - 15 cdna encompassed 564 base pairs ( bp ) and encoded a protein of 187 amino acids with three potential n - linked glycosylation sites, four conserved cysteine residues, two out - of - frame atg initiation codons in the 5 " untranslated region, and a signal peptide consisting of 66 amino acids. when it was compared with the published sequence of chil - 15 cdna, 7 mutant sites were found, and 5 amino acids were changed in predicted amino acids, which indicated that chil - 15 may be polymorphic

    結果顯示，本研究所用白來航雞il - 15cdna5 』非編碼區有兩個框外atg起始密碼子，開放閱讀框由564bp組成，編碼187個氨基酸，其中n末端信號肽含有66個氨基酸殘基，在第48 、 149和166位的天冬酰胺殘基上有三個潛在的n -糖基化位點。
  13. In this new protocol, the authentication code of the its initiator depend on the shared long term key, but the authentication code of the its responder relies on session key, and the session key is a hashed value of concatenation of the long - term shared key, the scalar multiplication of the long - term private key and ephemeral public key, and the scalar multiplication of the private key and long - term public key, which ensure that the protocol resists key - compromise impersonation

    在新協議中，協議起始方的認證碼依賴于長期共享密鑰，但協議的應答方的認證碼依賴于會話密鑰，且會話密鑰是由長期共享密鑰、長期私鑰與臨時公鑰的積和臨時私鑰與長期公鑰的積三部分串起來的哈希值，這就保證它具有密鑰泄漏的安全性。
  14. Using an 8 - depth async fifo solves the synchronization and exchange of data be - tween different clock domains. the data transaction protocol comes from the most basic work way of uart. when the master clock is 16. 7mhz, the pcm side and adpcm side clocks both are 2. 38mhz, the results of simulation show that the latency from the start - bit of pcm data inputting uart receiver to the stop - bit of adpcm data outputted uart transmitter is 14. 3 us and the latency from the start - bit of adpcm data inputting uart receiver to the stop - bit of pcm data outputted uart transmitter is 14. 7 us

    在主時鐘為16 . 7mhz ， pcm數據端與adpcm數據端時鐘均為2 . 38mhz時，模擬結果表明從pcm的起始位輸入uart接收器到adpcm終止位輸出uart發送器的最大延遲為14 . 3 s ，從adpcm的起始位輸入uart的接收器到pcm終止位輸出uart發送器的最大延遲為14 . 7 s ，設計時盡可能的使編碼與解碼的時間相差不多，從結果看出基本達到這個要求。
  15. The sequence encodes an open reading frame of 518 amino acids. there is a transit peptide of 74 amino acids in the n terminal of the putative amino acids sequence coded by the cdna

    該序列長為1758hp ，起始密碼子位於84 86hp ，終止密碼子為1658 166fop ，開放閱讀框長為1557hp ，編碼58個氨基酸序列，其中n末端含有74個氨基酸的轉運肽。
  16. In this research two full - length cdnas have been cloned by a combination of rt - pcr and 3 " - is1 - race with synthesized degenerate primers from young leaves of vicia faba l., pichia methanolica high - level expression systems of the genes have been constructed, and the milligram expressed protein was purified using probond resin purification system, which may result in further identification of the function of the aba binding protein. the full - length cdna of abp370 fragment is 3449 bp long and has an open reading frame of 2304 bp encoding 768 amino acids with 876 bp long 5 ' - utr, 369 bp long 3 ' - utr and poly ( a ) tail. the full - length cdna of abp640 fragment is 1012 bp long and has an open reading frame of 780 bp encoding 260 amino acids with 88 bp long 5 ' - utr, 144 bp long 3 " - utr and poly ( a ) tail

    3 - 5 - race擴增片段序列分析結果表明， abp370擴增片段的全長cdna為3449核苷酸，其中5非翻譯區為876個核苷酸， 3非翻譯區為369個核苷酸並末端帶poly （ a ）尾巴，從起始密碼子atg至終止密碼子tga ，含有一個編碼768個氨基酸殘基的開放閱讀框架（ 2304bp ） ； abp640擴增片段的全長cdna為1012核苷酸，其中5非翻譯區為88個核苷酸， 3非翻譯區為144個核苷酸並末端帶poly （ a ）尾巴，從起始密碼子atg至終止密碼子taa ，含有一個編碼260個氨基酸殘基的開放閱讀框架（ 780bp ） 。
  17. The cdna is 2 149 bp long with an open reading frame of 1 697 bp, which encodes a polypeptide of 565 amino acids, preprotein of 62. 3 kda ; 5 " untranslated regions contains 59nt, 3 " untranslated regions contains 391nt, a poly ( a ) tail signal and long poly ( a ) tail

    該cdna全長2149bp ，包含一個1697bp的開放閱讀框架，編碼565個氨基酸。在起始密碼子上游有一個由59個堿基組成的5 』非編碼區；在終止密碼子下游有一個由391個堿基組成的3 』非編碼區，包括4個分解信號、 1個加尾信號和1個長度為17個腺苷酸的poly （ a ）尾。
  18. In order that bar gene efficiently transcript and translate in eukaryote, the sequence next to atg was modified by pcr

    為了目的基因在真核生物中有效的翻譯和表達，通過pcr方法對bar基因起始密碼子atg旁側序列進行改造。
  19. This expression vector plbcas - hsa - lgl has the following advantages : i ) the 1. 7kb promoter is able to drive cell - specific and hormone - dependent expression ; ii ) the inclusion of intron - 1 can increase expression level of fusion genes ; iii ) the 5 ' utr of bovine p - casein mrna may have a positive role in both transcriptional and post - transcriptional regulation ; iv ) the gfp gene make the selection of positive clone among embryos possible ; v ) the gfp gene can be easily excised via cre - mediated recombination between the two loxp sites after the expression vector has been integrated into chromosome ; vi ) the two incompatible lox sites, loxp and lox2272, would facilitate cre - recombinase mediated cassette exchange ( rmce ), which in theory will leading to develop a technology of site - specific gene expression in animal mammary glands

    該載體的特點是：具有可以調控外源基因在乳腺中特異表達的牛-酪蛋白基因5 `端側翼區和包括第一外顯子及內含子在內的5 `端調控區；將人血清白蛋白cdna準確地置於牛-酪蛋白基因第二外顯子中的翻譯起始密碼子atg之後，而且沒有增加額外的序列和使人血清白蛋白cdna移碼；引入標記基因gfp ，便於在胚胎期鑒定陽性胚胎，減少受體；引入cre lox重組系統： （ ? ）標記基因gfp的兩端的兩個loxp位點可以在表達載體整合到基因組后，刪除標記基因； （ ? ）餘下的一個loxp位點可以和前面的lox2272位點組成cre重組酶介導的盒式交換系統。
  20. Generates code for the start of a compile unit

    為編譯單元起始生成代碼。
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