起源過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qǐyuánguòchéng]
起源過程 英文
originating process
  • 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 （站起; 坐起） rise; get up; stand up 2 （取出; 取走） draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 起源 : 1 （根源） origin; beginning; derivation; rise in 2 （開始發生） originate from; originate in; st...
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits

    最後，綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料，得出如下結論：本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖；與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比，研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵，局部熔融程度較高；上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性，從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域， al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢，不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大；地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用；玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ；從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果，可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ；綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分，認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。
  2. Firstly, the status of our nation ' s water resources, flood and arid hazards is overviewed to illustrate the necessity for study on dynamic control of flood season limited water level. disadvantages in traditional limitsd water level design, static control of limited water level design, static control of limited water level and fuzzy limited water level curve are pointed out, and mending methods for these are introduced. dynamic control and its key problems are analyzed hi next section. the allowable range of limited water level is determined, so as the allowable extreme risk index. the definition of extreme risk is re - illustrated, risk analysis methods in reservoir operation is discussed either. according to the definition of extreme risk rate, the allowable extreme risk rate of reservoir is systematically demonstrated with variant extreme risk indexes and flood season limited water level

    本文首先闡述了我國水資源狀況和水旱災害、說明水庫汛期限制水位動態控制研究的必要性；介紹了傳統汛限水位設計、汛限水位靜態控制、模糊汛限水位過程線存在的問題及其初步改進方法；分析汛期限制水位動態控制的方法及關鍵問題；進一步闡述了水庫極限風險率的定義；根據極限風險率定義，詳細敘述了不同極限風險指標時、不同汛期限制水位下起調，水庫所能承受的極限風險率計算方法。然後，基於極限風險率計算方法，以白石水庫為背景，研究「考慮壩體自身安全、考慮壩體安全與下游防護對象控制下泄流量的汛限水位動態控制的極限風險率」 。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. Fungi form mycorrhizae in plant roots and the hyphae take in carbon from plants through their epidermal cells and move mineral nutrients and water from soil to their epidermal cells ; this symbiosis is of high importance in studying biodiversity conservation, the origins and evolution of terrestrial plant, the rehabilitation and reconstruction of degenerated ecosystems, agriculture, horticulture and forestry

    真菌在植物根系形成菌根后，菌絲通過根的皮層細胞獲取植物提供的碳源，同時將礦物營養和水從土壤轉運到皮層細胞，這種共生過程的研究在生物多樣性的保護、陸生植物的起源與演化、退化生態系統的修復與重建以及農業、林業和園藝業的應用具有重要的意義。
  5. In the oogenesis of the acrida chinensis, patency played a very important role in the process of fertilization

    在外源性卵黃進入卵母細胞的過程中，濾泡開放現象起著重要作用。
  6. This text studies the origins and the development processes of the eva theory first, making reader have a clear picture of the domestic and international research the development condition of eva theory, then introduces the eva calculation formula of these oriels in details, and computes the adjustment item that eva need

    本文首先研究了eva理論的起源與發展過程，使讀者對eva這一理論的由來以及國內外的研究發展狀況有了一個比較清楚的認識，接下來詳細介紹了eva這一理論的計算公式，以及計算eva所需的調整項目。
  7. According to the standpoint of historical materialism, the article explains the intention of interest, discusses the conception of contradiction of benefit, analyzes the forms of the conflicts of social stratum in modern china, and points out that the roots of social stratum contradiction the unequaled system. then the paper proves how to coordinate the conflicts, such as the one between high - paid class and low - paid class, working class and propertied class and administrative class and non - administrative class. based on " three representatives " thought

    本文堅持歷史唯物主義觀點，闡述了利益內涵，界定利益矛盾概念，分析當代中國社會階層間利益矛盾的主要表現形式，指出當前中國社會階層利益矛盾根源在於現階段社會各階層利益與利益實現方式之間的矛盾，即根源於制度的缺陷，它是由社會各階層利益實現方式的不合理性引起的不同利益主體在利益實現過程中彼此間的利益矛盾激化的結果。
  8. In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit

    本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。
  9. In fact, education is critical role in the process of transformation, and there are intimate link between education and difficulty in transforming rural labor force. for example, there is so trivial that may neglect the policy or system striction, but owing to the diathesis themselves, transformation is hard to the surplus rural labor force, and the relation is obvious between diathesis and education, especial the rural education from the new ear and the making of rural labor force ;

    其實，在農村富餘勞動力轉移的過程中，教育起著至關重要的作用，現在出現的農村富餘勞動力轉移困難和轉移后暴露出的問題，和教育都有緊密的關聯。教育實際上是開發人力資源的重要工具，農村教育也不例外。
  10. By the investigation and study about the main shops along streets in dali ancient city and qualitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation of dali tourism resourses, this paper presents the features of tourism resourses, performances and defects on the development of tourism in dali historical and cultural city. this paper, based on front analysis, make use of theories of urban image and theories of tourism spacial structure to make a study of optimization on tourism of dali historical and cultural city, to give sonic references for tourism resouces concervation and tourism development of dali, hope to attract attention to the concervation and tourism development of the historical and culcural cities

    本文通過對大理古城沿街主要街道門面商業業態進行實地調研、對大理旅遊資源進行分類以及定性定量評價，指出了大理歷史文化名城旅遊資源的特色以及旅遊發展過程中取得的成績和存在的不足，在此基礎上，運用城市意象以及旅遊空間結構相關理論對大理歷史文化名城旅遊進行優化研究，力求對大理歷史文化名城旅遊的可持續發展有所幫助，並由此引起大家對中國眾多歷史文化名城旅遊可持續發展的關注。
  11. The author analyses the problem from the point of view of the institutional economy. the reasonable interpretation of low level urban region ' s integration is the market institution defects and government institution defects, which reduces the defect of urban regional cooperation organization. the author analyses the government defect that is the local government in urban region organization has become an independent decision - maker who want to pursue the maximized economic benefi

    城市區域非一體化產生的原因在於區域經濟發展過程中存在由於市場化改革沒有完成而引起的政府缺陷和市場缺陷，以及由於市場經濟體制本身所具有的功能性政府缺陷和市場缺陷，同時由於存在政府缺陷和市場缺陷而引起了城市區域協作組織缺陷，概括起來，城市區域非一體化的根源在於經濟發展過程中存在制度缺陷。
  12. Methods to be applied include extracellular ca2 + influx treatment and intracellular ca2 + measure by transgenical expression of ca2 + fluorescence indicator during fertilization. the former is first to obtain protoplasts of female germination unit in different development stages, then ca2 + lonophore treatment ; the latter is to express transgenically the ca2 + - sensing cameleon protein in torenia fournieri, which allows long term measuring stimulus - induced cytoplasmic ca2 + changes

    工作之一首先是檢測受精過程中雌性生殖單位中發生的顯著的細胞學變化，以此作為受精與否的標志；然後經過外源導入鈣（ a23187誘導）研究[ ca ~ （ 2 + ） ] _ （ cyt ）在受精過程中的這一細胞學事件發生中所起的作用。
  13. It has been impacted, eroded and undermined by re - trial, the so - called " exceptional " and " remedial " procedure. this dissertation takes justice and efficiency as basic values of the institutional arrangement of ideal civil appeals system, and discusses the general principle, structure and function of the civil appeals system

    它不僅源起於影響司法的公正和效率要求的訴訟遲延、訴訟成本過高、執行難等問題，而且更主要地源起於舊有司法體制及其運行過程中顯露出來的種種弊端。
  14. Hysteresis is not only found for the temperatures, due to the difference between the onset and damping temperatures, but also for the input heating power, i. e., the critical onset power is also different with the critical power for the damping process

    此外，還發現熱聲起振和消振過程中的臨界溫度和臨界功率都存在滯后現象。基於對滯后現象的分析，提出了一個混合驅動源熱聲驅動器的方案。
  15. More attention is paid to the starting response of the motor, considering the effects of the different start positions, the parameters of the motor and the frequency changes of the source

    文章著重分析了電機的起動過程，討論了不同起動位置、電機的參數以及電源的頻率變化時對電機起動的影響。
  16. As a hard - core part of epikarst ecosystem, soil makes a hinge action in the karst process. it forms a leach layer between rainfalls and carbonate and gives a great much time and space in the karst process. soil co2, a very pivotal factor in the karst dynamic factors, makes an action of driving forces in karst dynamic system

    土壤作為表層帶巖溶生態系統的核心部分，在巖溶過程中起著樞紐作用，它的存在使得大氣降水與碳酸鹽巖之間形成一個「過濾層」 ，賦予巖溶作用更廣闊的時間和空間，其中土壤co _ 2是個非常關鍵的因子，它是巖溶作用的重要物質來源，在巖溶動力系統中起著驅動力作用。
  17. Rna silencing is a common phenomenon of rna degradation that is induced by homologous sequences. virus and transposon invasions and various kinds of aberrant rnas can provoke rna silencing

    Rna沉默是生物體中普遍存在的一種由同源序列引起的rna降解過程，病毒或轉座子入侵、以及體內產生的各種異常結構rna都可能成為誘導rna沉默發生的因素。
  18. Nonlinear control of active electrostatic bearings for initial levitation

    有源靜電軸承起支過程的非線性控制
  19. Abstract : the initial charge - process of dc capacitor and the steady working state of active voltage - source - inverter power filters are analyzed in this paper, and four new parameters are proposed to judge the working performance of active power filters and to aid their design

    文摘:分析了電壓逆變器型單相有源電力濾波器直流側儲能電容器的初始充電過程（有源電力濾波器的起動過程）和有源電力濾波器的穩定工作狀態，並提出了判定有源電力濾波器性能、幫助有源電力濾波器設計的四個標識性參數。
  20. It reaches a conclusion that the lower reaches of yangtze river did play an important role in chinese civilization, whose unique pattern differed tremendously from other regions of the country

    認為長江下游在整個中國歷史文化進程乃至文明起源過程中，曾扮演過不同於其它地區的重要角色並有自身發展模式，為現代和未來的可持續發展提供了歷史鏡鑒。
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