超導電磁體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāodǎodiàncítǐ]
超導電磁體 英文
superconductingelectromagnets
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] （磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質） magnetism 2. （瓷） porcelain; china
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 磁體 : core bank
  1. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  2. Ferromagnetism and superconductivity in nb - doped eusr2ru1 - xnbxcu2o8 system

    8體系的磁性和超導電性
  3. Superconductivity - ac loss measurements - magnetometer methods for hysteresis loss in cu nb - ti multifilamentary composites

    超導性.交流電損耗測量. cu nb - ti多絲復合超導體磁滯損耗的磁強計測量法
  4. Superconductivity - part 13 : ac loss measurements ; magnetometer methods for hysteresis loss in cu nb - ti multifilamentary composites

    超導性.第13部分:交流電損耗測量. cu nb - ti多芯復合超導體磁滯損耗的磁強計測量法
  5. In this paper, the research progress of ac losses of high temperature superconductors and the existing problems on ac losses investigation are introduced ; the characteristics of the critical current and ac losses of hts tapes, stacked tapes and hts coil, such as electro - magnetic characteristics, the anisotropy, the mechanics characteristics and the effects of insular layer between stacked tapes and the influence of frequency of ac transport current etc, are investigated

    本文在系統介紹高溫超導體的交流損耗及其研究現狀與存在問題的基礎上，從理論和實驗兩方面，研究了bi系高溫超導單根帶材、多根超導並聯組合帶材、及超導線圈的臨界電流與交流損耗的特性：重點研究了交流損耗與臨界電流的電磁特性、機械特性、各向異性特性、及帶間絕緣層與傳輸電流頻率對交流損耗的影響等。
  6. Abstract : a quantitative analysis for dynamic stability of a set of superconducting partial torus in a fusion reactor under a pulse current over a stationary current is given

    文摘:對于聚變反應堆中超導載流磁體在穩態電流基礎上受到脈沖電流影響時的動力穩定性給出了定量分析方法。
  7. Since high tc superconducting ( hts ) tapes for practical applications became commercially available over the past few years, the development of superconducting power technology has achieved significant progress. it is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of the 21st century, and that superconducting power equipment will be commercialized soon, enjoying a large - scale worldwide market before 2010. china ' s economy is expanding fast, and the demand for electricity is increasing quickly. at the same time, higher electricity quality will be required. traditional power technology will no longer be able to satisfy future requirements, so superconducting power technology would be the best solution, leading a revolution in the power industry. the history, present status and prospects of superconducting power technology as well as the economic benefits and basic physics problems involved are reviewed

    人們認為，超導體在電力方面出現大規模應用的時間距離我們還非常遙遠.然而，隨著最近幾年來實用高溫超導材料的研製取得重大的進展，高溫超導電力技術的應用已經成為現實，預期將在2010年左右出現大規模的應用，並將帶來電力工業的革命.因此，下一個10年將是國際超導技術競爭最關鍵的10年.我國的經濟發展很快，電能需求量增加十分迅速，對電能質量的要求也越來越高.常規電力技術已經無法滿足我國電力發展的需要，超導電力技術是實現我國電力發展目標的必由之路.文章有代表性地介紹了超導電纜、超導限流器、超導磁儲能系統、超導變壓器和超導旋轉電機等的基本工作原理及研究發展歷史，並著重介紹高溫超導電力應用研究的現狀、應用前景、經濟可行性及基本物理問題
  8. The vector magnetic potential of a system consisting a line electric current and an infinite long magnetic dielectric column is calculated with the method of separation of variables and method of images, it is pionted out that the vector magnetic potential of a system consisting a line electric current and a magnetic dielectric plane, an ideal paramagnetic column, a superconductor column, and a line electric current in homogeneous magnetic field can all be deduced from our calculation

    摘要用鏡象電流法和分離變量法計算了線電流與無限長磁介質圓柱系統的磁矢勢，指出線電流與無限大磁介質分界平面、線電流與超導體圓柱、均勻外磁場中有磁介質圓柱系統時的磁矢勢都可以由線電流與磁介質圓柱系統的磁矢勢的極限情形給出。
  9. A linear generator integrated into an existing superconducting magnet of a maglev vehicle

    與磁懸浮車輛現有超導磁體合為一體的線性發電機
  10. Optimum design of current lead on the cryocooler - cooled hts magnet

    製冷機直接冷卻高溫超導磁體電流引線優化設計
  11. In addition, the characteristics of critical current of hts tapes in ac applied field and that of voltage - current curve when transport ac currents were studied. the problem on the criterion of ac current carrying capacity of hts tape was discussed, and some suggestion on the criterion of ac current carrying capacity were proposed

    另外，對高溫超導帶材在交流背景磁場下的直流臨界電流特性，及超導體傳輸交流時的流?壓曲線特性進行了實驗研究，並對高溫超導帶材的交流最大載流能力的測量判據問題進行了探討，給出最大交流載流電流測量判據的建議。
  12. Also considered is the dependence of the guidance performance of the superconductor upon such elements as geometrical and current parameters of the system, the movement of the superconductor. comparison between the experimental and theoretical results indicates the effectiveness of the method utilized in the thesis

    這些元素包括以下三方面，系統的幾何尺寸：高溫超導體的幾何尺寸、永磁導軌的幾何尺寸；系統的電流參數：高溫超導體的臨界電流密度、永磁導軌中永磁體的均勻磁化強度；高溫超導體相對導軌的運動方式。
  13. Based on the effective mass theory and critical state model, an anisotropic theory of critical current and ac losses for single hts tape and tape stacks were established. analytical formulae were presented to calculate critical currents and ac losses with an arbitrary angle between the wide side of hts tape and the direction of ac or dc applied fields. from the anisotropic theory of ac losses of hts sample, a numerical model to calculate ac losses of hts coil was developed

    基於臨界態模型與高溫超導體的有效質量理論，建立了高溫超導帶材及並聯堆疊帶材的交流損耗與臨界電流的各向異性理論模型；給出了高溫超導帶材的交流損耗及臨界電流隨（交、直流）背景磁場與超導帶面夾角變化規律的理論公式；依據所建立的高溫超導短樣帶材的各向異性理論公式，給出了高溫超導線圈交流損耗的數值計算模型；並利用該模型，計算了高溫超導雙餅線圈的交流損耗；並與實驗測量結果進行了比較分析。
  14. Secondly, basing on the theory of on - off gain of small signal, the raman gain coefficient for frequency shift between 0. 5 and 20 thz of standard sigle mode optical fiber is measured by pump - probe method through a super luminescent diode ( sld ) as a broadband small signal probe source. thirdly, numerical simulation analysis of gain characteristic of raman fiber amplifier for c band wdm signal light is made according to the raman gain coefficient of the fiber measured before through target and four rank runge - kutta method. at the invariability of wavelength and maximum power of each of two pumps, schematic of powers of two pumps for best flatness on c band wdm optical gain was found out, at the same time, the factors of resulting in gain saturation is analyzed, too

    本文首先應用經典的電磁理論對拉曼光纖放大器的工作機制進行了分析，然後，根據小信號理論推導出的開關增益求出了光纖拉曼增益系數的表達式，採用泵浦-探測波的方法，利用超輻射激光二極體（ superluminescentdiode簡稱sld ）作為探測光源，測量了所用標準單模光纖頻移為0 . 5 - 20thz的拉曼增益系數，之後根據所測得的光纖的拉曼增益系數譜對應用該類光纖構成的放大c波段wdm光信號的拉曼光纖放大器的增益特性採用打靶法和四階龍格- - -庫塔進行了數值計算，在給定了兩個泵浦光源的波長和最大功率后，找出了反向泵浦情況下使c波段wdm光源增益最平坦的兩個泵浦的各自最佳功率，同時也分析了導致信號光飽和的原因。
  15. Abstract : one of the unsolved problems of the high power application of high temperature superconductors is how to lower the energy dissipation induced by flux motion. due to the extremely high anisotropy, small coherence length and weak pinning potential, the mixed state phase diagram which is tightly related to the flux dynamics becomes very complicated. a brief account is given of the field induced crossover of criticalities of energy dissipation, which has been observed in our recent sensitive electromagnetic measurement

    文摘:高溫超導體在強電方面應用的關鍵問題是如何克服磁通運動所造成的能量損耗.由於存在極強的各向異性、短的相干長度和小的磁通釘扎勢，因此與磁通運動緊密相關的混合態相圖變得很復雜.文章綜述了根據一系列靈敏的電磁測量所觀察到的磁場誘導的能量耗散行為的轉變
  16. Based on the results, the article analysis the main factors : the voltage level and the current of the line, the height of the line, the distance between two phases, the structure and the location of the lines, that affect the distribution in human body, and gets some basic principles

    根據計算結果，分析了超高壓輸電線的電壓等級、電流、離地高度、導線的相對位置結構和距離等影響人體內電磁場分佈的主要因素，得出一些基本規律。
  17. The cryogenic performance of scq and ssm superconducting magnets are investigated both at steady operation state and at unsteady state in detail, including flow and heat transfer characteristics of cooling medium, and electromagnetic, mechanical characteristics of magnets

    本文以bepc中關鍵部件scq 、 ssm超導磁體為主要研究對象，研究了超導磁體在低溫下的穩態與非穩態工作特性中的若干問題，包括冷卻介質的流動特性、傳熱機理，磁體的冷卻結構、電磁與機械性能等。
  18. When the stationary working current is lower than the critical current of the electromagnetic - elastic system, a numerical program is established to simulate the dynamic responses of the deformation of the current - carrying magnet subjected to a pulse current with rectangular shape

    結合其超導載流磁體的實驗結構，給出了超導磁體在不同穩態工作電流（即低於穩態的磁彈性失穩臨界電流）作用下受到矩形脈沖電流作用時的磁彈性動力響應的數值模擬結果。
  19. For hts maglev vehicle, cylindrical bulk superconductors with the thickness of 25mm are better to provide enough guidance force and keep enough levitation height when they are field cooled above the ndfeb guideway. the trapped flux ability of superconductors is influenced by the weak links and critical current density and can be reflected by the levitation force. it has no direct relationship with its density

    超導體塊材自身的密度跟它的俘獲磁通能力之間並沒有直接的聯系，影響超導體俘獲磁通能力的是超導材料內的弱連接和材料的臨界電流密度，而超導體在一定外場下受到的懸浮力能夠在一定程度上反映出它的俘獲磁通性能。
  20. Now fepg has been applied to superconductor research, electromagnetic field study, petroleum exploration, transportation, structure engineering, water conservancy, ship mechanics, solid - liquid coupling problems and liquid dynamics, etc. in china

    目前，有限元程序生成系統已經應用於超導、電磁場、石油勘探、結構工程、交通、水利、船舶力學、液固耦合及流體力學等方面的研究。
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