超極化性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāojíhuàxìng]
超極化性 英文
hyperpolarisability
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
  1. Liang qi - chao believed that history is evolving constantly and the " evolution " is limitless ; it is progressive but has twists ; it is in a spiral ascendance rather than in a straight line

    摘要梁啟超認為歷史是「進化」的，它具有進步性和曲折性，呈無極限之螺旋狀而非直線上升。
  2. This product is the newest filming technique, the latest achievement of usa electronic magic, it utilizes decomposition principle of electronic material to form a positive negative ions film on the surface of car coating, which has high water repellency and makes the surface of coat has more than 95 % brightness of mirror surface, lt has preeminent performance on weathering resistance, ageing resistance, oxidation resistance static resistance and wear resistance, with the force of charged ions, this product can easy removes the dirt, water drop acid rain and grease on the surface of the film and perennially and effectively protect coat surface, lt is the fourth generation car beauty and protective product which replaces glaze sealing products

    本品屬于當今最新的鍍膜技術，屬美國電子工學魔法的最新成果，它利用電子物質的分解原理，在車漆表面生成持有高撥水性的正負離子覆膜，使漆面光亮度可達鏡面光澤的95 %以上，並具有超強的耐候性、抗老化、防氧化、防靜電、耐磨性極好的功能，它利用電離子的力量，可輕松彈去覆膜表面的污垢、水滴、酸雨、油脂等，平時只需清水沖洗，便可立即使之恢復離子效應，達到長期保護漆面的目的，是取代封釉的第四代汽車美容保護產品。
  3. The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change

    結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素（ ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ） 、能量（超聲波、磁場）介入后，沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化，表現在：鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低，沉積速度提高；鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善；鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加，輕元素硼的含量降低，同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性；鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變；鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高，力學性能優化；鍍層的矯頑力降低；磁導率提高；鍍層的磁化強度在能量（超聲波、磁場）和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高，重稀土元素y介入后降低。
  4. Hyperpolarization and repolarization both describe increased electronegativity within the cell.

    超極化及再極化都表明細胞內負電性的增強。
  5. In the second chapter, the nonlinear optical properties are described from both macroscopic and microscopic views, at the same time, giving the definitions of the linear and nonlinear polarizabilities. then, the explicit expressions of the linear and nonlinear polarizabilities are obtained by using quantum mechanical perturbation theory and density matrix formalism, respectively

    第二章非線性光學性質，首先分別從宏觀和微觀兩個角度討論了極化強度和電偶極矩與外加光電場強度之間的關系，同時給出了線性極化率和非線性超極化率的定義，然後分別運用含時微擾理論和密度矩陣理論求解了分子體系的線性極化率和非線性超極化率。
  6. The hyperpolarization of membrane potential is referred to as the inhibitory junction potential ( ijp )

    這種超極化被稱為抑制性接點電位（ inhibitoryjunctionpotential ， ijp ） 。
  7. The hydrogen bonding effects and vibrational effects on the nonlinear optical properties are also investigated in this thesis. and it is found that the hydrogen bonding effects are quite important while the vibrational ones are not that obvious

    研究發現氫鍵對pna分子的非線性光學性質的影響比較大，而零點振動平均對pna分于的一階非線性超極化率的貢獻並不很明顯。
  8. The first order nonlinear hyperpolarizabilities in second - harmonic generation process and electro - optical pockels effect are computed. the basis set effects in ab - mitio quantum - chemical computation are mainly studied. the correction to the nonlinear optical properties due to the electronic correlation energy is discussed and the relationship between the first order hyperpolarizabilities and the frequencies of the external electric field is also investigated

    計算了二次諧波振蕩過程和電光pockels效應過程的一階非線性超極化率，研究了電子的相關能對pna分子的非線性光學性質的影響以及pna分子的一階非線性超極化率與外加光電場頻率之間的色散關系，並著重討論了量子化學從頭計算中基矢組的選取對計算結果的影響。
  9. Secondly, the nonlinear optical properties with pna molecule in different solvents are studied through using the polarized continuum model and few states approach on the base of time dependent density functional theory, and the first order nonlinear hyperpolarizabilities in second harmonic generation process are computed

    然後在含時密度泛函理論基礎上採用極化連續模型和少態方法研究了不同溶劑中pna分子的非線性光學性質，計算了二次諧波振蕩過程的一階非線性超極化率，並討論了pna分子的非線性光學性質與溶劑極性之間的關系。
  10. The objectives of this study were : ( 1 ) to establish a model of co - culture of endothelial and smooth muscle cells ; ( 2 ) - 5 to ascertain the effects of the ach on the membrane potential of the rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells and bovine aortic endothelial cells ; ( 3 ) to clarify the role of gap junctions in ach - induced endothelium - derived hyperpolarization in rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells ; ( 4 ) to examine the contribution of both no and gap junction to the ach - induced endothelium - derived hyperpolarization in rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells

    Edhf的性質尚未確定，有的研究認為其與ec的k ~ +通道有關，而有的研究認為平滑肌的內皮源性超極化與ec和smc之間的縫隙連接（ gapjunction ）有關，因為兩者通過縫隙連接有著電偶聯作用。本文利用細胞共培養和膜片鉗技術，探討縫隙連接在血管張力調節中的作用。
  11. The investigation indicates the electrochemical corrosion resistance characteristic of uranium surface has also been enhanced. the corrosion resistance of uranium with high carbon content may be lower than that of uranium with low carbon content. therefore we consider the carbon format ( carbide or free carbon ) may be the mainly reason of improving corrosion resistance

    採用電化學方法，我們得到了表面經超臨界co _ 2處理的鈾試樣在50 g / gcl ~ -中的陽極極化曲線和自腐蝕電流等抗蝕評價指標，結果表明經超臨界co _ 2處理后的鈾樣品其抗化學介質腐蝕性能也有一定的提高。
  12. For ga5p5 cluster, the most stable structure is a cube - based structure. the calculation of the density of states for ga5p5 shows semiconductor - like property. the ir and raman spectra, the dipole polarizability anisotropy invariant and hyperpolarizability are also calculated

    對于ga _ 5p _ 5團簇的最穩定結構，用b3lyp 6 - 31 + g ~ *又進行了優化，計算了態密度，發現其具有半導體的性質，還計算了紅外和raman譜以及極化率，超極化率。
  13. Hyperpolarizability of chiral molecule was derived from the classical model of the coupled two - vibrator. in a given condition, the expression of cubic hyperpolarizability was calculated from an isotropic chiral medium, it is also derived the macroscopic third - order nonlinear susceptibility according to the microscopic cubic hyperpolarizability

    本文從手性分子的耦合雙振子經典模型出發，推導出手性分子的超極化率.在特定情況下，給出了三階非線性極化率的表達式.基於該模型討論了手性介質分子各向同性分佈的宏觀非線性極化率
  14. Stimulatoin of nonadrenergic, noncholinergic inhibitory ( nanc ) nerve evokes a membrane hyerpolarezation in circular smooth muscle cells of the gastrointestinal ( gi ) tract

    刺激胃腸道非腎上腺素能非膽堿能抑制性神經（ non - adrenergicnon - cholinergicinhibitorynerve ， nanc ）使胃腸平滑肌細胞膜電位超極化。
  15. In addition, in the later of 80 ' s, the results obtained in weston and suzuki ' s laboratories and other laboratories showed that a new substance, christened edhf, could be released by ach or other vasoactive substances such as substance p. and the edhf could cause hyperpolarization of the vascular smooth muscle cells in an endothelium - dependent manner

    除edrf外， 80年代末weston和suzuki等發現ach等血管活性物質還可使血管內皮釋放一種可使smc膜電位超極化的因子（ edhf ） 。 edhf介導的血管舒張不受血紅蛋白和亞甲藍的影響，說明其作用機制與no無關。
  16. At same time. osl ( optical supperlattice ) does n ' t change the optic property of crytal. and only modulate the direction of the tensor d33 periodically

    同時，光學超晶格不改變晶體的光學性質，僅是對晶體的極化率進行周期調制，它擴大了現有晶體的應用范圍。
  17. As a class of material with special appearance, thin film has particular optical, mechanical, electroniccal and magnetical properties, and was used as the basic material in many new application fields, such as microelectronics, optoelectronics, magnetoelectrics, overhardening of cutting tools, sensors and the application of solar energy, etc. as a prospective dielectric material, tio _ ( 2 ) thin film was used in thin film technique, which brings a great interest to the researchers of all over the world

    作為特殊形態材料的薄膜，具有特殊的光、機、電、磁等性能，已經成為微電子學、光電子學、磁電子學、刀具超硬化、傳感器和太陽能利用等新型應用領域的材料基礎。 tio _ 2作為一種極具前景的介質材料被應用到薄膜技術中來，引起了國內外研究者的極大興趣。
  18. With holding potential of - - 80mv depolarization beyond - - 30 mv elicited an inward current, peak at + l0 ~ + 20mv and reversed between + 50 mv and + 60mv the peak current was - - 58. 0i l3. 4 pa ( n = 7 )

    將細胞膜電位鉗制在e0mv階躍性去極化刺激超過l0mv時引導出內向性鈣電流，峰值在去極化刺激至10 20mv時出現，翻轉電位在去極化刺激50一、 60mv時出現，峰值平均值為58刀士13
  19. In addition, whether and how the bl receptor photl regulate ca2 + - channels in the pm has not been investigated. in present study we aimed to identify ca2 + channels involved in bl signaling cascade. the patch clamp technique was applied to record the channels on the hypocotyl protoplasma of wild type and photoreceptor mutant of arabidopsis thaliana

    採用膜片鉗技術在擬南芥下胚軸原生質體質膜上記錄並鑒定到一種超極化激活的鈣離子通透性通道，對其特性分析發現photl - 5突變體與野生型擬南芥的質膜鈣離子通透性通道電流有顯著差異，該差異可能是二者對胞外鈣表現不同反應的原因。
  20. So called ductility is the ability of transform when a structure or a chosen department of structure goes beyond the extreme of spring with no apparent degeneration

    所謂延性，是一個結構或所選擇的結構部分超越彈性極限后，在沒有明顯強度或剛度退化情況下的變形能力，即破壞之前截面或構件能承受多大的後期變形。
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