超比方程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chāobǐfāngchéng]
超比方程
英文
hypergeometric equation- 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 (越過; 高出) exceed; surpass; overtake 2 (在某個范圍以外; 不受限制) transcend; go beyo...
- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 比方 : analogy; example; for example; instance
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In this essay i argue that the writing of american jazz age novelist f. scott fitzgerald responds to the developing national culture of his time, here described as an evolving relation between the marginality of the region and the hegemony of the center. like many of the characters in his novels, fitzgerald ' s perceived liminality from nation and canon - his work did not achieve repute until after his death - produced, paradoxically, dependence on those values the writer felt most distant from. to a far greater extent than hemingway, fitzgerald fictionalized the commodity culture of the american center which he, in time, came to reject in favor of a moral posture. fitzgerald ' s migration from the perceived margins of american literary discourse to status as a posthumous, centered canonical figure has three specific dimensions - the geographical, the canonical, and the moral - all of which combine to produce a significant ambivalence, beyond " modernist " credentials, in his life and legacy
本文認為,美國爵士時代的小說家菲茨傑拉德的作品對于作者所處時代和處于發展之中的民族文化(即區域邊緣與國家霸權之間的演進關系)作出了回應.正如其小說中的許多人物一樣,菲茨傑拉德從國家和典律中感知到閾限性(他自己的作品直到死後才獲得盛譽) ,這使得他依賴于自己認為是最為邊遠的價值觀念.與海明威相比較,菲茨傑拉德在更大程度上將位於美國中心的商品文化小說化,而最終他又出於道德考量將它予以拒絕.菲茨傑拉德從明顯的美國文學話語邊緣向去世之後被經典化的中心地位的漂移表現在地理、典律、道德三個方面.三者交織,使得學界關於他的紛爭超越了現代主義者身份問題,在關於他的人生和文學遺產問題上也是褒貶不一,眾說紛紜The method of wing shape optimization of space shutlle has been developed with penalty function approach in which the objective function is the mass of the wing and the constraints are the hypersonic re - entry flight cross range, lift / drag ratio, and subsonic flight lift / drag ratio, the margin of the longitudial static stability and the magnitude of the horizontal landing speed etc
摘要介紹了在滿足高超音速再入橫向機動航程,高超音速再入飛行時的升阻比,亞音速進場飛行時的升阻比,縱向靜穩定性裕度和水平著陸速度等飛行性能設計要求下,用罰函數法尋求使航天飛機機翼質量為最小的外形優化方法並給出了算例。From the vehicle safety angle, it provides theory and technical support for the research on automatic drive, intelligent drive and traffic safety. this paper is based on the study of single car external flow field about the simulation on the ground boundary layer, the rotating wheels and the crossing wind load, and on the two cars running - in - row and overtaking maneuvers
同時使用穩態超車的研究方法,利用了階背式、快背式和廂式mira模型代替轎車模型進行了不同車型超車過程的對比研究,利用定性和定量兩種方法研究了不同轎車車型在超車過程中的異同。Existence and incomparability of positive solutions for second order singular superlinear differential equations
二階奇異超線性微分方程正解的存在性和不可比較性In the first part, the basic knowledge of particle scattering in meteorology and physics was introduced. the particles to be discussed include aerosol particles, fog droplets and raindrops and the em wave band in the discussion is near - infrared. in the second part, the mie theory was briefly reviewed and was applied to investigate the scattering characteristics of spherical atmospheric particles, the result shows that in the visibility measurement meter using forward - scattering method, when the working wavelegth is between 0. 8 m ~ 2 m, the scattering angle is between 25 ~ 40, the distinguishability and the relative scattering intensity would be better than those under other conditions. in the third part, the superellipsoid was used to describe a wide range of shapes such as spheres. ellipsoids and cylinders. an improved t - matrix method which can be used to calculate arbitry shaped particle ' s scattering field was introduced, and the scattering characteristics of non - spherical atmospheric particles was investigated with this method
計算結果表明,從相對散射強度、同一方向上不同粒子散射的可區分程度來看,在散射式能見度探測儀器中,工作波長介於0 . 86 m 2 m ,探測角度選取前向25度40度時,探測的結果將會是比較理想的。第三部分中,使用超橢球方程來統一描述各種非球形粒子的形狀,然後使用t矩陣方法計算了一些形狀的非球形粒子的近紅外散射特性。另外,在本文中還針對球形粒子的散射場提供了一種三維可視化方法,使對散射場強度的空間分佈的理解更加簡單,直觀。The convective term is solved by ausm + ( a sequel to ausm which means " the advection upstream splitting method " ). the 7 species 8 steps model and 7 species 7 steps model of hydrogen / air is used in the hydrogen reacting flowfield, the 9 species 5 steps model of methane, the 10 species 10 steps model of ethane and the 10 species 13 steps model of kerosene are used in the hydrocarbon reacting flowfield, the results of the distributions of velocity, mach number, pressure, static temperature, total temperature, species mass fraction and the combustion efficiency are gained, and the numerical results of the pressure of hydrogen and methane are compared with those of the experiment
計算中通量項採用ausm +通量分裂格式,氫反應流場採用氫/空氣的七組元八方程模型和七組元七方程模型,碳氫反應流場採用甲烷的九組元五方程模型、乙烯的十組元十方程模型和煤油的十組元十三方程模型,得出了超燃發動機燃燒室流場的速度、馬赫數、壓力、靜溫、總溫和組元質量分數分佈及燃燒效率等性能參數,其中氫和甲烷的計算壓力分佈與實驗結果進行了比較。We presents a detailed studied of the linewidth of parametric light in clbo - opo caused by the linewidth of pumping beam, off axis phase matching, divergence angle of pumping, time above threshold, high gain coefficient of nlo crystal, fluctuate of cavitylength, spontaneous radiation, according to the momentum and energy conversion laws, and the sellmeier equations of the clbo, we calculated curves of the type - i and type - ii compared with the bbo ' s
根據能量動量守恆關系和clbo的色散方程,詳細分析了由於泵浦光的線寬、泵浦光偏軸泵浦、泵浦光的發散角、泵浦光功率超過參量光振蕩閾值一定倍數、高增益系數、有效腔長波動以及自發輻射引起的參量光線寬,並得到了與bbo晶體在類、類相位匹配下比較的理論曲線。This paper mainly summarized some recent developments about the technological research on controlling methods of concentration polarization and membrane fouling in microfiltration and ultrafiltration
摘要本文較全面的介紹了微濾和超濾過程中濃差極化和膜污染的各種控制方法,並比較了各種方法的優缺點。Based on the consolidation mechanism analysis of the warping clay under osmotic pressure, a finite strain osmotic pressure consolidation equation, of which the excess pore - pressure or void ratio was selected as dependent variable, was derived
首先,通過分析滲壓作用下的淤填粘土的固結機理,推導出以超孔隙水壓力,孔隙比為控制變量的有限應變滲壓固結微分方程。On the basis of analyzing factor ( soil particle composition, soil bulk density, water stable aggregate content, antecedent soil moisture, slope gradient, rain intensity, accumulation depth and soil crust, soil and water conservation tillage measures ) affecting soil infiltration rates, several relation models was obtained ; analyzed in detail different soil and water conservation tillage measures intensifying infiltration rates, while there have the same rainfall condition, the increasing infiltration rates of contour tillage and artificial digging and artificial hoeing in gully areas of loess plateau are 67 % and 41 % and 29 % ; the increasing infiltration rates in hilly areas of loess plateau is 45 % and 22 % and 14 %
在相同的降雨條件下,黃土高原溝壑區等高耕作與直線坡相比,可提高入滲67 ,人工掏挖可提高入滲41 ,人工鋤耕可提高入滲29 ;黃土丘陵溝壑區等高耕作可提高入滲45 ,人工掏挖可提高入滲22 ,人工鋤耕可提高入滲14 。並根據黃土高原超滲產流的概念和水量平衡方程,建立了不同水土保持耕作措施強化入滲速率模型。These studies have shown significant results : to protect wollastonite ' s crystal structure, we can forge and then cool it before fining ; adopting mechanochemical modification by jet mill, we can make wollasonite to fine and modification at the same time ; in order to understand thoroughly the major results achieved in enhancement of mechanical capabilities of the polypropyl ene filled with the modified wollastonite, this paper has researched deeply the interface mechanism through combining experiments and measure means with theory analysis, and tried to give a further explanation and demonstration about improving of the macroscopic mechanics performances of composite material and to offer a theoretical basis for improving material ' s mechanical properties
特別是採用粉碎前對硅灰石煅燒空冷處理的方式,獲得了超細化程度更高、長徑比更大的硅灰石;利用機械力化學改性及超音速氣流粉碎技術,使硅灰石粉碎?改性同時完成;應用現代測試手段,結合實驗對界面微觀形貌、結構及其機理進行研究,進一步解釋與論證了復合材料的宏觀力學性能,為改善復合材料的綜合性能提供了理論基礎。這些方面的研究在同類研究中具有一定的創新性。To prove the accuracy of the mach number, and the parameter homogeneity of the design nozzle " s exit, cfd calculate has carried on the design results. under the condition of supersonic and hypersonic flow, and a certain range of temperature, and mach number, the conclusion of the influence of specific heat to nozzle design is drawn
為了驗證所設計的噴管出口馬赫數的大小和噴管出口流場的均勻性,採用nnd格式和b l湍流模型求解雷諾平均n - s方程,對設計結果進行了cfd驗算,得出了在一定溫度范圍內,超音速、高超聲速流動的條件下,不同馬赫數范圍內變比熱容對噴管型面和噴管出口馬赫數的影響。The simulation methods and content about the mesh generation, the boundary condition of rotating wheels and moving ground of single car, and about the steady study on the two car running in row and overtaking process has shown the calculation results reliability and the numerical simulation methods feasibility. based on the comparison and analysis of mesh strategy, the descartes mesh strategy and the tetrahedron + prism mesh strategy are chosen. the continuous unsteady overtaking process of the vehicles, traveling with constant but unequal speed is replaced by a finite numerber of steps ; in each the relative position of both vehicles changes
最後利用滑動交接面技術和動網格技術進行了瞬態的轎車超過某國產大型運輸車的數值模擬研究,在此之前國內外對此項技術均未有系統的研究和可借鑒的結論,以側向間距0 . 5倍轎車車寬為典型,用定性和定量兩種方法對比分析了超車過程中的轎車和運輸車與其單車情況及前文穩態模擬的異同,並將六種側向間距的瞬態結果與單車情況和穩態模擬結果進行了對比分析。However, experts are beginning to understand that the relationship between body weight and the likelihood of developing chronic degenerative diseases is more complicated than a simple overweight increased risk formula
但是,專家們開始意識到,體重與慢性退行性疾病發生幾率之間的關系遠比?超重危險性增加?這么一個簡單的方程式更為復雜。The main work of this dissertation can be summarized as follows. 1 、 the low probability of intercept ( lpi ) of uwb radar is analyzed based on the radar equation and reconnaissance equation. the necessity of making reconnaissance of uwb signal in the circumstance of low or negative snr is proved
本文主要工作如下: 1 、從超寬帶雷達方程和偵察方程出發,分析了超寬帶雷達信號的低截獲特性,證明了超寬帶雷達信號的偵察和參數估計在低信噪比條件下的必然性。The method for retaining sampled units in successive sampling survey for changed probability of selection is introduced. for pps sampling design, a model - design unbiased predictor for the total of a variable for the target population is proposed, and the optimum matching ratio for the predictor under the assumption of unchanged population is calculated. for rhc sampling design, the equation that the optimum matching ration satisfies is given
介紹了連續抽樣中概率發生變化時保留樣本的方法。對于有放回的pps抽樣,在假設的超總體模型之下提出了總體變量總值的模型設計無偏預報量,並計算了總體不變時保留樣本的最優匹配比。對于無放回的rhc抽樣,給出了最優匹配比滿足的方程。To prove the applicability of respective regression equation, the essay adopt regression analysis to test the accordance of samples and find the testing report accords with the predicating one. to test the applicability and practical usage of the intensity curved line in boutou, we test the concrete items on site, and compare it with standard curved line in my country, and the consequence shows that : the intensity curved line of the comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity has high applicability and accuracy
為了更好的檢驗回歸所得到的超聲回彈綜合法測強曲線方程在包頭地區的適用性和實用性,我們特地進行了工程現場混凝土構件強度的檢測試驗,並且和全國的基準曲線方程相比較,得到的數據顯示:我們由試驗得到的超聲回彈綜合法測強曲線方程在包頭地區有很好的實用性和適用性,精度相對較高。The aim of this thesis is to analyze the super - convergence and stability of continuous finite element methods which is a type of numerical me - thods solving the 1 - degree lineal initial value problem of ordinary differential equation, and compare the stability of the three 4 - order pre - cision numerical methods of the 1 - degree initial value problem of ordinary differential equation - classical runge - kutta method ( single step method ), adams hidden method ( multiple step method ), and continuous finite element method
本文針對一階線性常微分方程初值問題的連續有限元法的超收斂性和穩定性作了分析,並對一階線性常微分方程初值問題的具有4階精度的三類數值方法? ?經典runge - kutta法(單步法) , adams隱式格式(多步法) ,連續有限元法的穩定性作了比較。Because three systems of equations solved at each iteration have the same coefficients, so the ammount of computation are less than that of the existing sqp algorithms. under some common conditions ( such as the second order sufficient condition ) which are used in some references, we prove that the algorithm possesses not only global convergence, but also strong convergence and superlinear convergence
該演算法在每次迭代時所需解的三個線性方程組具有相同的系數,因此計算量要比現有的sqp方法有所減少;在與一些文獻平行的假設條件(如二階充分條件)下,論文證明了演算法不僅具有全局收斂性,而且還具有強收斂性和超線性收斂性Differences and similarities between philosophy and art in practical thinking can be explored in the aspects of ways of expression, thinking level, object, content and degrees of surpassing
摘要實踐思維框架內的哲學與藝術的異同可以從兩者在表現方式、思維水平、對象內容以及超越性程度等方面來比較。分享友人