超通量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāotōngliáng]
超通量 英文
overflux
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 通量 : [物理學] flux; shower
  1. Regard - ing the surface runoff mechanism, liang and xie 1, 2 presented a new surface runoff parameterization which dynamically represents both the horton and dunne runoff generation mechanisms within within a model grid cell together with a consideration of the subgrid - scale het - erogeneity, which can be applied to not only humid regions but also droughty regions as well 3, 4. regard - ing the soil water movement, xie et al. 5 developed an unsaturated flow numerical model based on the finite element method, and xie et al. 6 presented another numerical model to compute soil moisture and water flow flux together by means of a mixed finite element method

    在地表徑流方面，文獻1 3發展了一種同時考慮蓄滿超滲產流機制及次網格非均勻性的新的徑流機制模型，並用其改進了陸面模式vic variable infiltration capacity中的徑流計算，該模型既適用於濕潤地區也適用於乾旱地區4 .在土壤水模型方面，文獻5採用有限元質量集中法發展了非飽和土壤水流的數值模型，文獻6則採用混合有限元法建立了非飽和土壤水分含量和通量計算的數值模型
  2. The study conducted research on the following four fields : firstly, the characteristics of the interfacial polymerization system of piperazine aqueous solution / trimesoyl hexane solution were systematically investigated. the results show that at a certain molar ratio between the two monomers, piperazine and trimesoyl, at the two phase interface, a dense functional layer of ultra low pressure, high permeating flux and high salt rejection formed by controlling the time of interfacial polymerization, such as the composite membrane ( i ), the concentration in water phase is 0. 4 %, and 0. 1 % in organic phase, and the polymerization time is 1 minute

    本文主要進行了四個方面的研究，首先系統分析和研究了哌嗪水溶液均苯三甲酰氯正己烷溶液界面聚合體系特徵、界面聚合反應中各影響因素對膜性能的影響等，結果發現，當界面處兩相單體（哌嗪和酰氯）分子摩爾比為某一比值時，通過控制界面聚合時間（有機相處理時間） ，可以形成超低壓高通量高脫鹽的緻密功能層，如復合膜（ ） ，水相濃度為0 . 4 ，有機相濃度為0 . 1 ，聚合時間1min 。
  3. It set up the development of the world recognized high performance nanofiltration composite membrane of aromatic polyamide, on the basis of reviewing the development, the importance in the membrane separation technology, the classification, the fabrication technique and the current development of the research and the application of the nanofiltration membrane. polysulfone was chosen as the material for making the porous substrate because of its excellent compress - to - denseness resistance, its cheap price and its great availability. by fabricating an ultra thin polyamide functional layer on the polysulfone substrate through interfacial polymerization taking piperazine as the monomer in aqueous phase and trimesoyl chloride as the monomer in organic phase, high performance nanofiltration composite membranes of ultra low pressure and ultra high permeating flux were prepared

    選擇耐壓密性能優良，價廉易得的聚碸材料為制備復合膜基膜材料，哌嗪為水相單體，均苯三甲酰氯為有機相單體，通過界面聚合反應在基膜表面形成超薄功能層，制備了超低壓高通量聚哌嗪均苯三甲酰胺聚碸納濾復合膜，以0 . 1 mgso _ 4溶液為測試液，所得高脫鹽平板復合膜（ ）在0 . 4mpa下，脫鹽率為96 . 1 ，通量達85 . 2l
  4. According to the regulation of degressive effusion flux of uf during the period time of alga - blooming, this paper also favors the optimum function parameter of uf. when the water temperature is 30, the optimum tmp is 0. 07mpa, the optimum hydraulic re - wash period is 40min, the optimum chemical wash period is 330min ; when the water temperature is 20, the optimum tmp is 0. 07mpa, the optimum hydraulic re - wash period is 60min, the optimum chemical wash period is 960min

    並且根據高藻期超濾處理沉澱池出水通量下降的規律，提出了超濾運行的最佳工藝參數，即水溫30時初始透膜壓力，水力反沖洗周期，化學清洗周期分別取0 . 07mpa ， 40min ， 330min ;水溫20時以上數值分別為0 . 07mpa ， 60min ， 960min 。
  5. Super flux led has high intensity and various emitting light colors

    超級通量導致了高強度和各種發光顏色。
  6. A method of fuzzy optimization design based on genetic algorithm is presented as a new method of parameter optimization design for dc double closed loop speed adjusting system. the method covers three steps. firstly, speed overshoot rate and settling time are chosen as performance indice according to the demand of engineering. these indice are normalized by using fuzzy membership function and then weighted to form objective function of optimization model of the system. secondly, the dynamic response curve of the system with corresponding parameters and peoformance indice are obtained by computerized numerical calculation and simulation. finally, parameters of engineering design are expanded as searching space ; and parameters of speed regulator and current regulator are taken as genes in chromosome. these genes in searching space are optimized to get best solution by way of genetic algorithm. as shown by experimental results, the parameters designed by this method are capable of significantly improving performance indice of the system, which proves that it is a practical and effective method

    提出一種基於遺傳演算法的直流雙閉環調速系統參數優化設計方法.根據工程技術的要求，選用速度超調量和過渡時間作為參數優化性能指標.將該指標用模糊隸屬度函數歸一化，再加權平均形成系統優化模型的目標函數.採用計算機數值計算方法，通過模擬獲得系統對應參數的動態響應曲線及其性能指標.最後以工程設計的參數為搜索范圍，以速度調節器和電流調節器的參數為染色體中的基因，通過遺傳演算法在搜索范圍中優化這些基因，獲得優化解.實驗結果表明，所設計的參數能使系統性能指標有顯著提高
  7. In the trials of high concentration food wastewater treatment conducted by an anaerobic membrane bioreactor, the flux decline rule of four polyethersulphone ( pes ) uhrafiltration ( uf ) membranes with different surface morphology was investigated with atomic force microscopy

    摘要在厭氧膜生物反應器處理高濃度食品廢水的試驗中，藉助原子力顯微鏡分析了四種表面形貌不同的聚醚碸超濾膜的通量衰減規律。
  8. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料，系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵；綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用；用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明，沙塵暴有其高發期（ 4 、 5月）和高發時段（ 14 - 20時） ， 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下，湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換，沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  9. The convective term is solved by ausm + ( a sequel to ausm which means " the advection upstream splitting method " ). the 7 species 8 steps model and 7 species 7 steps model of hydrogen / air is used in the hydrogen reacting flowfield, the 9 species 5 steps model of methane, the 10 species 10 steps model of ethane and the 10 species 13 steps model of kerosene are used in the hydrocarbon reacting flowfield, the results of the distributions of velocity, mach number, pressure, static temperature, total temperature, species mass fraction and the combustion efficiency are gained, and the numerical results of the pressure of hydrogen and methane are compared with those of the experiment

    計算中通量項採用ausm +通量分裂格式，氫反應流場採用氫/空氣的七組元八方程模型和七組元七方程模型，碳氫反應流場採用甲烷的九組元五方程模型、乙烯的十組元十方程模型和煤油的十組元十三方程模型，得出了超燃發動機燃燒室流場的速度、馬赫數、壓力、靜溫、總溫和組元質量分數分佈及燃燒效率等性能參數，其中氫和甲烷的計算壓力分佈與實驗結果進行了比較。
  10. About visa visa is the world s leading payment brand with more than one billion cards in circulation

    Visa為全球主要的支付品牌，其支付卡在全球的流通量超過十億張。
  11. Oh, i used to operate guide : key control, a ordinary artillery attack

    操作指南：方向鍵控制， a普通炮彈攻擊， s超能量彈視野范圍內全滅
  12. Oh, i used to operate guide : key control, a ordinary artillery attack ! 4455 energy emergency games

    操作指南：方向鍵控制， a普通炮彈攻擊， s超能量彈視野范圍內全滅
  13. Air traffic in hong kong recovers to or even exceeds the pre - 911 level, ( 812003 )

    港航空交通量回復甚至超越九一一以前水平（ 812003 ）
  14. Superscalar risc microprocessor is the further development of reduced instruction set computer, it improve the instruction - level - parallism by means of adding parallel pipelining function units and dynamic on - chip scheduling. this thesis anslysises the architecture and the diversified techniques of superscalar computer

    超標量risc微處理器是精簡指令結構（ risc ）的進一步發展，它通過增加并行流水執行單元並結合片上硬體動態調度來提高指令并行度。
  15. Through experimental research, the calculation formula that the pressure highly - adjusted capacity of two cylinder chambers varied with the change of step load and the formula about hydraulic elements main parameter ( rated pressure ) were both made, which had important valuation in selecting the main parameter about this hydraulic system

    通過試驗研究得出了出口節流調速系統中液壓缸兩腔壓力超調量隨負載變化的計算公式以及出口節流調速系統中液壓元件主參數（額定壓力）計算公式，有利於正確選擇系統的元件及主參數。
  16. The results indicates that the rougher the membrane surface morphology is, the faster the speed of flux decline, and the harder to recover by chemical cleaning

    結果表明，超濾膜表面形貌愈粗糙，膜通量的衰減速率愈快，且化學清洗后恢復愈困難。
  17. The primary studies in this paper are the following : ( 1 ) we define a generalized alexandroff topology on an l - fuzzy quasi ordered set which is a generalization of the alexandroff topology on an ordinary quasi ordered set, prove that the generalized alexandroff topology on an l - quasi ordered set ( x, e ) can be obtained by the join of a family of the alexandroff topologies on it, a topology on any topological space can be represented as a generalized alexandroff topology on some l - quasi ordered set, and the generalized alexandroff topologies on l - fuzzy quasi ordered sets are generalizations of the generalized alexandroff topologies on generalized ultrametric spaces which are defined by j. j. m. m. rutten etc. ( 2 ) by introducing the concepts of the join of l - fuzzy set on an l - fuzzy partial ordered set with respect to the l - fuzzy partial order and l - fuzzy directed set on an l - fuzzy quasi ordered set ( with respect to the l - fuzzy quasi order ), we define l - fuzzy directed - complete l - fuzzy partial ordered set ( or briefly, l - fuzzy dcpo or l - fuzzy domain ) and l - fuzzy scott continuous mapping, prove that they are respectively generalizations of ordinary dcpo and scott continuous mapping, when l is a completely distributive lattice with order - reversing involution, the category l - fdom of l - fuzzy domains and l - fuzzy scott continuous mappings is isomorphic to a special kind of the category of v - domains and scott continuous mappings, that is, the category l - dcqum of directed - complete l - quasi ultrametric spaces and scott continuous mappings, and when l is a completely distributive lattice in which 1 is a molecule, l - fuzzy domains and l - fuzzy scott continuous mappings are consistent to directed lim inf complete categories and lim inf co ntinuous mappings in [ 59 ]

    本文主要工作是： （ 1 ）在l - fuzzy擬序集上定義廣義alexandroff拓撲，證明了它是通常擬序集上alexandroff拓撲的推廣，一個l - fuzzy擬序集（ x ， e ）上的廣義alexandroff拓撲可以由其上一族alexandroff拓撲取並得到，任意一個拓撲空間的拓撲都可以表示為某個l - fuzzy擬序集上的廣義alexandroff拓撲，以及l - fuzzy擬序集上的廣義alexandroff拓撲是j . j . m . m . rutten等定義的廣義超度量空間上廣義alexandroff拓撲的推廣。 （ 2 ）通過引入l - fuzzy偏序集上的l - fuzzy集關于l - fuzzy偏序的並以及l - fuzzy擬序集上（關于l - fuzzy擬序）的l - fuzzy定向集等概念，定義了l - fuzzy定向完備的l - fuzzy偏序集（簡稱l - fuzzydcpo ，又叫l - fuzzydomain ）和l - fuzzyscott連續映射，證明了它們分別是通常的dcpo和scott連續映射的推廣，當l是帶有逆序對合對應的完全分配格時，以l - fuzzydomain為對象， l - fuzzyscott連續映射為態射的范疇l - fdom同構於一類特殊的v - domain范疇，即以定向完備的l -值擬超度量空間為對象， scott連續映射為態射的范疇l - dcqum ，以及當l是1為分子的完全分配格時， l - fuzzydomain和l - fuzzyscott連續映射一致於k . wagner在[ 59 ]中定義的定向liminf完備的-范疇和liminf連續映射。
  18. Smpdca architecture has six outstanding excellences : complexity of the control logics of smpdca is lower than large scale superscalar ; supplying shortest inter - processor communication latency using the shared li data cache ; no cost to maintain cache coherence ; hit rate of data cache increase ; easy to reuse many softwares of symmetric multiprocessor ( smp ) ; exploit the parallelism of applications from many levels. this paper present the architecture model of smpdca, and illustrated its function units, and discussed its key techniques, and analyzed the address image policy of multi - ported cache

    Smpdca結構具有六個突出優勢：相對于大規模的超標量結構而言， smpdca結構的控制邏輯復雜性明顯要低得多；相對于通過共享主存來實現處理器之間的通信的結構而言，通過一個共享的第一級數據cache來實現處理器之間的通信的smpdca結構能夠提供非常小的處理器之間的通信延遲；沒有cache一致性維護開銷；數據cache命中率提高；便於smp （對稱多處理器結構）的軟體重用；從多個層次上開發程序的并行性。
  19. The results showed that the addition of sio2 resulted in acute enhancement of pure water flux combined with unchanged rejection properties, and the improving factor of pes membrane flux was above 4

    Sio _ 2的加入，使pu和pes平板膜的水通量大幅度提高，而截留率相對保持穩定，其中pes平板膜的水通量改善因子超過4 。
  20. A high temperature superconducting quantum interference device ( squid ) was fabricated for magnetocardiogram ( mcg ) measurement, and a single - channel dc squid magnetocardiograph was developed

    摘要研製了用於心磁測量的直流高溫量子干涉器，並建立了單通道高溫直流超導量子干涉器心磁圖儀。
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