趕超戰略 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǎnchāozhànlüè]
趕超戰略
英文
forging ahead strategy-
Overtake strategy study of china ' s automotive industry
我國汽車產業趕超戰略研究The catching - up stratagems of neoteric china and some references for technological
中國近代以來的技術趕超戰略分析Discussion on dynamic choice between catching - up strategy and comparative advantage strategy
趕超戰略與比較優勢戰略的動態選擇問題探討This has been displayed by most western countries " practices, such as germany, the united states, and japan, etc. it is also true concerning hunan province. entering the 21st century, hunan must meet the challenges of economic globalization and knowledge economy. therefore, hunan should adjust its policy timely, and carry out market - guided policy
進入21世紀，湖南迎來經濟全球化和知識經濟，國家將繼續實施擴大內需戰略和西部大開發戰略，湖南為實現經濟快速發展，趕超周邊發達地區和沿海發達城市，經濟政策必須相應做出調整，這一調整也必須繼續堅持經濟政策的市場取向。The technical leapfrogging is the strategic choice for the less advanced country to surpass the technical developed country, and realize the industrial leapfrogging development
技術跨越是后進國家趕超技術發達國家、實現產業跨越式發展的戰略選擇。The communist party of china has proposed a historical task of constructing socialist new countryside. that is an important decision made by our party at present. we have been a new stage when the industry promotes agriculture and the city develops countryside
主要觀點有: （ 1 ）解放初期，國家因選擇「趕超戰略」 ，長期實行一系列重工抑農、 「重城抑鄉」的政策，為今天的「三農」問題埋下了禍根。Knowledge economy and strategy carried out in less - developed areas
知識經濟與欠發達地區實施趕超戰略But these days, people have more worries than before by the fact of dependency of fdi of other country to push the economic growth in china and by the fact of stronger competitiveness of mne than china ’ s own company. people pay lots of attention to the china local enterprises whether they can challenge the mne
對於一個後起的趕超型大國，要提高國家競爭力，就必須確定戰略產業，在戰略產業中創造良好的、開放競爭的體制環境，又對這一領域中的本國企業進行核心競爭力的塑造和扶持，才能發揮后發優勢，打造自主創新體系，趕超先進國家。Its origin lies in the country ' s long - term surpassing strategy and based on many yuan social conformity mechanism
其成因在於長期的國家趕超戰略和基於其上的多元社會整合機制。Through introducing the theory, we ought to pay attention to the public policies which lead to convergence and get some inspire on developing our own economy
根據趨同理論，我們應注重導致趨同的政策研究，結合本國實際制定趕超戰略以達到趨同的目的。There has been a great deal of literature found in academic circle about the implementation background, process and evaluation of these modernization strategies emerging after the second world war
關于對於二戰以後興起的現代化趕超戰略的實施背景，過程以及在歷史上的功過，學術界已有較多的論述。In order to make further progress in the short time, we must of course modernize the architecture industry firstly. secondly this paper propose some strategies of the chinese architecture companies
尤其是我國在相當長時間內在實施趕超戰略與實現工業化、現代化過程中，基本建設與建築業在其中的重大作用是不言而喻的。However, this relationship structure has also prevented the country society from developing itself, and resulted in the governance malfunction of the people ' s communes at the same time in end
該關系結構有助於國家按照趕超戰略的政策意圖汲取鄉村資源，改造鄉村社會，但也阻滯了鄉村社會的自主發展，並最終導致人民公社的運轉失靈。It is reckoned in the traditional theory that adopting the import - substituted strategy is the main way to upgrade the industrial structure for an undeveloped country ; some others voice that implementing various favorable systems to attract foreign capitals and tech skills as much as possible is an important strategy for the undeveloped to surpass the developed
傳統的理論認為，實行進口替代戰略是欠發達國家實現其產業結構升級的主要手段；還有一種觀點認為，欠發達國家實施趕超戰略的一個重要手段，是要運用各種優惠政策大力吸引外資、引進發達國家的先進技術。Based on above - mentioned theoretical achievement, the thesis stated that shanxi province, which made use of exploiting natural resources and promoting investment in order promoting develop this undeveloped region, should select scientific and reasonable mode of technological innovation and strategy of area development, make use of technological innovation to remake traditional industries, to adjust industrial structure. so it should give full play to its comparative advantages, build characteristic and competitive industrial clusters, raise the level of technological innovation of regions and the ability of synthetic development, accelerate the development, reduce the distinction between shanxi province and developed areas, grasp the opportunity, and catch up with and surpass the developed regions
根據已經研究的理論成果，分析研究了山西這樣主要以開發自然資源和投資拉動促進發展的典型欠發達地區，應當選擇科學而合理的技術創新模式和區域發展戰略，用技術創新提升和改造傳統產業、促進結構調整，發揮比較優勢，建設有自身特點、有競爭力的產業集群，提高區域技術創新水平和綜合發展能力，實現快速發展，縮小與發達地區的差距，抓住機遇，實現趕超。To solves the above problem, we must examine the transformatiom on the national development strategy level from surpasses in the strategic foundation of many yuan conformity mechanism to a balanced developmental strategy foundation in city and countryside integration yuan conformity mechanism transformation, and to enable the surplus rural labor force to carry on the depth conformity in a yuan conformity way, thus to realize the goal of becoming urban residents
解決上述問題，必須要基於國家發展戰略層次上的審視和轉換，完成從趕超戰略基礎上的多元整合機制向均衡發展戰略基礎上的城鄉一體化一元整合機制的轉變，使農村剩餘勞動力在一元整合路徑的基礎上進行深度整合，實現市民化。Moreover, the study of human capital is also a crucial realitical issue. it is a significant resource that can achieve rapid economic growth and can break through the limitation of other economic growth factors, can attain sustained steady economic growth by the way of improving quality of relative factors
同時， 「人力資本」又是一個重要的現實問題，它是實現經濟高速增長的一個重要源泉，它可以突破增長中的其它要素的制約，通過提高相應要素的質量而實現持續穩定增長，因而它是我們這樣的發展中國家實施趕超戰略的最重要的籌碼。Under the situation that multinational corporations are expanding rapidly and globally and china is massively attracting direct investment from multinational corporations, liaoning which has an abundant industrial foundation and high - level urbanization, must catch hold of the great opportunities of optimization and reorganization of production elements and the industrial shift, and further attract the multinational corporation ' s investment so as to give a full play of its superiority, realize the catching - up and surpassing strategy, and impel economy development
在跨國公司向全球迅速擴張和中國不失時機大量吸引跨國公司直接投資的形勢下，對擁有雄厚工業基礎、城市化水平較高的遼寧來說，為了發揮后發優勢，實現趕超戰略，必須抓住新一輪全球生產要素優化重組和產業轉移的重大機遇，進一步吸引跨國公司投資，才能推動遼寧經濟的新發展。The reason is lain in : first, chinese - is retrained by the inform system - which heavy blood relationship, heavy human feeling - the reducing making the small and medium - sized enterprise can decease the expenses of financing obviously under the condition of scarce sound credit system ; second, the smalls and medium - sized enterprise of our country mostly adopt the labor - intensive mode of production in conformity with natural endowment characteristic of resource of our country, whose ability of surviving is strong
原因在於：一、中華民族特有非制度約束? ?一既重血緣、重人情? ?一使中小企業在融資活動中能明顯的降低因信用體系不完善所帶了的高額交易費用；二、我國中小企業大多採用與我國資源稟賦特徵相適應的勞動密集型生產方式，生存能力強。但是，傳統計劃經濟體制是在優先發展重工業的「趕超」戰略下發展起來的，因此大企業在經濟體系中處于核心地位。In order to understand how different cultural factors have effected different national institutional innovations and economic developments and, in particular to understand how north ' s theory is able to explain the institutional reforms and innovations in latecomers, this dissertation plans to explore the historical background of each institutional innovator, with the application of marxist theories in analyzing and explaining the institutional principles of economics of the institutional formation and development in major latecomers under the different cultural background. the research focus extends from contemporary time into the historical process of those latecomers in catching - up with and surpassing the great britain in the 18th and 19th centuries. it examines how different interest groups used games to lead different process and to different results in the implementation process of the catch - up with and surpassing strategies in those latecomers under different or similar cultural settings
為了能夠更好地理解和懂得不同文化因素是如何影響不同國家的制度創新和經濟發展業績的，更能準確地了解諾斯的結論對后進國家的制度改革和制度創新所進行的分析所應該具有的解釋力，本文結合各國制度創新的歷史背景，運用馬克思主義有關理論來分析和解釋具有不同文化背景下主要后進國家的制度形成和運行的制度經濟學原理，將研究范圍從當代追朔到19世紀各主要后進國家趕超英國的歷程，探討這些后進國家在不同或者相同文化背景下實施現代化趕超戰略成功與失敗中不同利益集團的博弈導致不同的制度變遷過程和結果，找出其演變背後成敗關鍵的制度性原因，對后進國家現代化趕超戰略與實踐進行制度分析。分享友人