趨勢比率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shì]
趨勢比率 英文
trend ratio
  • : 動詞1. (快走) hasten; hurry along 2. (向某個方向發展; 趨向) tend towards; tend to become
  • : 名詞1 (勢力) power; force; influence 2 (一切事物力量表現出來的趨向) momentum; tendency 3 (自...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • 趨勢 : trend; tendency; drift; current; tide
  • 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
  1. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

    最後,本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究,在前人研究的基礎上,針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙,對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設,建立了顆粒碰撞頻表達式,應用了顆粒數量平衡方程,從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型,模型計算結果與試驗數據對表明,二者一致,在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程;對絮體結構的研究中,應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察,將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段,通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體,建立了絮體結構模型,計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符,在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。
  2. High deposit temperature leads to transmission falling of the unannealed films. but the average transmission of sample deposited at 500 is higher than that at 450

    未經退火的薄膜透過隨沉積溫度升高而呈現下降的,但500樣品450的平均透過高。
  3. About the food security evaluation method, this thesis compared and analyzed the rate of grain - production trend evaluation method, the grain supply and demand early warning system evaluation method, the boomy analytic method and food security coefficient synthetic evaluation method

    浙江大學博士學位論文自給自足、自力更生與合作安全?中國糧食問題分析框架在糧食安全評價方法方面,本文分析較了糧食產量增長評價法、糧食供求預警系統評價法、景氣分析法和糧食安全系數綜合評價法。
  4. At the same time, contrasting these data lengthwise and breadthwise, we can open out some rules and trend. with these knowledge, the author begin some discusses about correlative questions

    同時,通過對勞參的橫向和縱向對研究,可以揭示勞參的變動規律和,並基於對此的認識,展開相關問題的思考和討論。
  5. In order to make the research of this paper more practicable, the paper combines the actual situation of market - oriented interest rate of china, compares and analyses the base leading rate affixation model, the cost plus pricing model, and the customer profitability analysis model, which are all very popular abroad. based on this, and according to the basic principles of lending pricing, the paper introduces the concept of loan - term compound interest, and constructs a lending pricing model on " the mobile choice between cost and market price ", which is practicable under the condition of market - oriented interest rate

    為使本文的研究更有實踐意義,本文結合中國利市場化較分析了國外普遍採用的「基準利加點」 、 「成本加成」 、 「客戶盈利分析」等貸款定價模式在中國的適用性,並在此基礎上,根據貸款定價的基本原則,引入貸款期限復利概念,構建了利市場化條件下具有實際可操作性的「成本與市價相機訣擇」的貸款定價模型。
  6. Based on the basic analysis of the structure and power elements of the hybrid vehicle, this thesis presents a powertrain system with a metal pushing belt cvt, aiming to the development status and trend of the hybrid vehicle technology in our country. a rational control strategy and its work mode of this powertrain system are determined, and correlative parameters such as the engine power, the starting torque, and the differential ratio, the rated power and torque of the motor, and the ratio of the torque synthesizer are systematically designed for the changan star 6350b. at the same time, the design of these parameters is considered as the base of the simulation of the motor control system in next step

    在對混合動力汽車的結構型式和動力元件進行基礎性理論分析后,針對我國汽車技術發展現狀和混合動力汽車技術的發展,設計了一種基於金屬帶式無級自動變速器cvt混合動力汽車動力傳動系統方案,根據該傳動系統方案制定了較合理的控制策略和工作模式,並針對長安之星6350b設計了發動機功和起始轉矩、主減速、電機的額定功和轉矩、轉矩合成器速等相關參數,為下一步的電機控制系統模擬實驗打下基礎。
  7. On the basis of the engage efficiency and lubricious conditions, theoretical transmission efficiency with the different drive ratios ( 1 / 50 and 6 / 31 ) of involute cylinder worm gears is analyzed. at the same time, the change trend of engage efficiency and transmission efficiency with different design parameters is discussed. the experimental investigation on transmission efficiency

    從漸開線蝸輪蝸桿傳動的嚙合效和潤滑條件兩個方面對不同傳動的漸開線圓柱蝸桿的傳動效進行理論分析,並通過傳動分別為1 / 50和6 / 31的漸開線圓柱蝸桿設計參數得到蝸桿潤滑條件的理論分析結果和蝸桿嚙合效、傳動效的變化,同時利用電測法對蝸桿傳動的傳動效、潤滑油平衡溫度進行測試,將測試數據與理論計算結果進行對分析,得出理論分析結果的正確性。
  8. Comparing with the stockjobbers outside, although we can also enjoy the same treatment with others, we are still too weak even from the capital size capital strength managerial mechanism managerial efficiency to the stuff of talented person along with entering the wto, our stock market will completely be opened, abroad stockjobbers will threaten our stockjobbers seriously when they are familiar with the operations of our lacal ones, however, we can also obtain more and more opportunities at the same time : the market of our local stockjobbers will become wider from local to international capital market, it can advanced the speed of our local securities industry to improve the system conditions, to renovate manage system, to ameliorate the technic measures, to enrich the xervice breeds ; besides, it can also drive us to adjust the economica l structure, optimize the station of resource, transform the manage mechanism, all of these will provide a wider space for the local stockjobbers after entering the wto, the main develop trends of local stockjobbers are express at : invest - banking operations will become more important, the broking competition will be more fury, the property management will become the rising point of new profits of us

    雖然按對等原則,我國證券業也可以進入其他締約國金融市場並享受該國資本的同等待遇,但與境外券商相,境內券商無論是在資產規模、資金實力、管理機制、經營效,還是人才素質上,都無法與之抗衡。加入wto后,證券市場終將全面開放,國外證券公司在熟悉中國證券市場的操作后,將對國內券商的業務構成嚴重的威脅,以往國內券商發展業務的許多手段都將很快失靈,從而對券商的經營思路和發展戰略產生深刻的影響。然而,加入wto也使我國證券業獲得了更多新的發展機遇:將使國內券商的生存發展空間進一步拓展到國際資本市場的大舞臺;將從外部促使中國證券業向著市場化、規范化和多功能化的國際證券業發展快速推進,從而使證券業發展的制度環境得以改善;將促使我國券商更新管理體制,提高管理水平,改進和創新技術手段、業務方式和服務品種,提升競爭層次;此外,加入wto還將推動我國的經濟結構調整、資源優化配置和企業經營機制轉換,為券商開拓業務和進行各種創新活動提供了了廣闊的空間。
  9. It ' s the first time to explore the combustion characteristics of lpg / diesel mixing fuel engine, and find that, with the change of load and rotation, the changing trend of the ignition delay period of e10 mixing fuel is almost as identical as that of the diesel, but that of e30 mixing fuel is very different. comparing with diesel, the combustion of e10 is improved slightly, but that of e30 greatly changes ; the maximum eruptive pressure decreases ; the maximum pressure increase rate decreases ; the highest releasing heat rate increases ; the highest combustion temperature falls ; the ignition delay period extends

    結果表明: e10混合燃料與柴油的著火滯燃期隨負荷和轉速的變化基本一致; e30混合燃料與柴油則有所不同; eio混合燃料發動機的燃燒與純柴油相,略有改善; e30混合燃料的燃燒特性發生明顯的變化,最高爆發壓力下降,最大壓力升高減小,最大燃燒放熱增大,最高燃燒溫度下降,滯燃期延長。
  10. The first one assumes a single interest rate at every possible scenario. it is simple to calculate, and we can receive sensitivity analysis results when we need. the second one assumes varied interest rate at different periods of a scenario, that is to say, it has different trend assumption

    對利進行情景模擬和分析主要有兩種形式:一種是在每種可能情景下採用單一確定利,這種方法較簡單易算,能夠獲得利整體變化條件下準備金提留額度變化的靈敏度;另一種是在每種情景下,利在不同保單的期間假設不同,也即利採用了不同的假設。
  11. The impact from the standing of the stockholders, because the adjusted model dose not include bonus for employees in stocks. 3

    本研究所得結果大致可歸納如下: 1 、如果所調整的未入帳人事支出項目包含員工股票分紅,則調整前各項所呈現的,在調整后均受到改變。
  12. This incubation adjustment of parents makes the synchrony in hatching and the hatching intervals of nestlings shorter than the laying intervals of eggs. this phenomenon was perhaps resulted from the incubating behavior difference of parents in laying time and incubating time. the research also found that the growth rate and survival rate in the latest hatched nestlings in little egret were lower than the earlier hatched ones

    卵的孵化時間與產卵順序呈負相關性,先產的卵后產的卵所需孵化時間相對較長,此現象產生是由於親鳥在產卵期和產卵后的孵化行為不一致造成的,這種孵化調節使同一窩雛鳥孵出時間具有相對集中的,雛鳥出殼的時間間隔產卵的時間間隔短;另一方面,在白鷺雛鳥的生長過程中,最晚出殼的雛鳥生長水平和成活明顯落後于早出殼的雛鳥,而池鷺由於窩卵數和窩雛數為5的數量相對較少,雛鳥生長均衡。
  13. And some experts even believe, the trend in the development of the iax system was, for quite some time, towards keeping high statutory tax rates, but simultaneously provide generous tax incentives tha t reduced the tax base. the basic asymmetry of tax system may favor large concerns, which may be in a better position to take advantage of the provisions in the tax code in certain states of nature. the result may be lower expected average and marginal tax rates, and a lower cost of capital, compared to newer and smaller companies

    更有學者認為,在以往很長一段時間里,稅制的發展是高法定稅,同時附加大量稅收激勵來縮小稅基,稅制的這種基本不對稱性對大公司有利,可以面對低預計平均和邊際稅以及低資本成本,然而大公司基於其擴張性的組織結構,與富有彈性的內容提要小公司相,它轉變供求狀況的適應能力相對遲緩,那麼偏祖于大公司的稅收政策可能會阻礙宏觀經濟增長和結構調整。
  14. With the support of the first manufacturing shop of yuxi hongta group, this project will lucubrate the 101 automatic logistics system of hongta group, which revolves around the group policy of improving quality, bringing front new ideas and reducing expense to manage the logistics management and do better to the enterprise, doing comprehensive and systematic researches, seeking out and solving a series of flaws and questions of the 101 automatic logistics system. ( l ) this project will discuss internal and external present conditions, development divection, interrelated concepts and knowledge of automatic logistics system. ( 2 ) according to the materials characteristic, in connection with the conditions of automatic logistics system, i will model the pallet and hold a synthetical research on all kinds of materials stacking patterns to achieve stacking equitably and steadily

    ( 1 )論文論述了自動化物流系統的國內外現狀及發展,自動化物流的相關概念及各類相關知識; ( 2 )根據101生產所需的物料特點,結合物流系統情況,對托盤進行了選型設計,同時對各類物料的堆碼方式,也通過較的方法來進行研究,以達到堆碼合理、穩固的目的; ( 3 )基於101自動化物流系統中agv系統存在著運行效低的問題,先根據路徑規劃原則,應用統籌方法,對agv行駛路徑進行了研究,得到規劃化路徑方案,接著結合agv調度管理方法的缺陷,對其進行了研究,並加以改進,最後再對輔料的請求管理進行了全面的探討,以此來提高agv系統的運行效
  15. Starting from this issue, the article " developments in the banking sector " has been expanded with the addition of a substantial number of trend - illustrating charts, a new item on china exposures, data on consolidated capital adequacy ratio for all locally incorporated authorized institutions, and a table of key performance indicators of the banking sector

    此外,由今期開始,銀行業的發展概況一文加入了大量說明圖表有關中國貸款的新增部分所有本地注冊認可機構綜合資本充足的數據,以及銀行業的主要表現指標一覽表。
  16. The analysis considered in particular two adjusted indicators as a way of examining the level of open interest with reference to trend growth and cash market development : the de - trended open interest position, and the ratio of open interest to cash market turnover

    該文件分析兩項經調整指標,即除未平倉合約及未平倉合約與股市成交額,藉此探討未平倉合約水平與增長和股市發展的關系。研究發現該兩項指標在
  17. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素,即貸款期限、貸款利與抵押物價值的例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題,並對中外製度作了較,建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型,並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究;其次,分析了影響國債價格走的因素,討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略,並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型;接下來,根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用,並就此作了總量平衡模型,對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測,運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型;最後,探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型,從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  18. Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants

    文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題,尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的,但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果,會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式,概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑,來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結,這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化(瓶頸效應及種群擴張) .最後,我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂(膜翅目,癭蜂科,癭蜂族)一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上,多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻的數據表明: 1 )遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的,支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 )入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相,遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映
  19. The results indicated that the screening rate was positively correlated with the legislation of the kindergartens ; the abnormal rate was around 4 - 5 % each year and was no different in different countie, but the referral rate was low ; the use of medical resources after referral was high as 90 % ; the accuracy of screening was around 50 % each year as was the trend of increased accuracy ; the total cost of health screening was around $ 4200 million between 1997 to 1999 but only $ 1800 million in 1995 due to lower costs per case and $ 2600 million in 2000 due to fewer cases screened

    研究發現兒童接受篩檢與立案有顯著的正相關;異常個案管理轉介人數,各縣市之間差距不大,歷年在4 % ~ 5 %之間,轉介偏低;經轉介之後的就醫百分,歷年均在九成以上;篩檢正確,歷年均在五成以上,且有逐年升高之;健康篩檢經費, 86至88年度健康篩檢經費均在四千二百萬以上, 85年因每人次檢查費用較低,健康篩檢經費將近一千八百萬, 89年度則因篩檢人數較少,總費用約?二千六百萬。
  20. In this paper, consumption construction is explained by consuming features and constructional change inclination. in the last, the paper analyzes the common character of urban - rural residents " through spss software. all of the above result in the last part of the paper : occurred problem and solving ways

    居民消費增長的變化與收入增長的變化存在一定的相關關系,並在變動方向上呈現出較一致的;消費增長隨收入增長的波動而波動,並在1993年至1997年波動很大, 94年最大,達到26 . 59 ,這種波動說明了消費增長的不穩定性。
分享友人