路基面積 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lùjīmiànjī]
路基面積 英文
roadbed area
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 路基 : bed; roadbed; subgrade; substructure
  • 面積 : [數學] area
  1. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  2. Article 13 when calculating the original areas of lands held by the landownership holders before consolidation of farm lands according to paragraph 3, article 8 of the act, in case of loss of or incomplete data on allocation, the average area ratio of agricultural lands to the lands for waterway partaken by the landownership holders for land reallocation within the administrative scope of the local municipality or county ( city ) shall be used as the standard for calculation unless the original landownership holders can provide certification documents

    第13條依本條例第八條第三項規定計算原土地所有權人在農地重劃前之土地面積時，其農地重劃相關資料滅失或不全者，除原土地所有權人能提供可資證明文件外，以當地直轄市、縣（市）行政轄區內辦理農地重劃土地所有權人分擔農、水路用地面積比例之平均值為基準計算之。
  3. Can be calculated. going a step further, it is possible to analyse cities and systems of cities and predict the course of regional urbanization by means of integrating the allometric growth models and the rs data into geographical information systems. allometric analyses of the urban system of henan, china, are made as examples to show how to use the models advanced in the paper

    將城市人口-城區面積異速生長模型由城市動態相似分析和城市體系的幾何測度分析推廣到城市體系總量的動態相似分析，並據此建立了城鎮化水平預測模型，然後以河南省的城市為例說明了有關模型的應用方法，為實現基於rs數據的城市系統地理信息分析和區域城鎮化進程的空間監測拓展了思路。
  4. The switched capaci tor filter is the counterpart of the continue time analog filter " s sampling, it is more adapted to the miniaturization of the circuit and can realize the higher accuracy transfer function, especially the design of the cmos integrated sc filter based on the biquad have advantage of high accuracy, small area, low power consumption, simple architecture and easy to debug. it has important academic and practical means of the sc filter " s research and design

    開關電容濾波器是連續時間模擬濾波器的采樣時間等效電路，更適合電路的小型化，同時也實現高精度的傳輸函數，尤其是基於雙二階的cmos開關電容濾波器設計具有高精度、面積小、低功耗和電路結構簡單，易於調試等優點，所以研究和設計開關電容濾波器有著重要的理論和實際意義。
  5. Applying those engineering techniques, at present, the following results are obtained : the ground temperatures on the top and at the bottom of an embankment made of crushed rock are all lower than those of common embankment, so the crushed rock embankment is of great advantage of decreasing embankment temperature, and becomes an effective and initiative engineering measure to protect permafrost ; the crushed rock embankment can actively adjust the temperature difference between south slop and north slop, and mitigate the asymmetry of ground temperature ; the deformation of the crushed rock embankment is less than that of common embankment

    通過以上的施工技術，取得了相應的階段性成果：片石路基片石層頂面、底面與路基基底位置處地溫分別低於普通路基相同位置處地溫，片石路基有利於降低路基地溫，是一種有效的主動保護多年凍土工程措施；片石路基在調節路基陰陽坡地溫起到了積極的作用，減輕了路基地溫不對稱性的發生；對比片石路基和普通路基的路基變形量，片石路基的變形量相對較小。
  6. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  7. This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model

    本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路，採用系統設計的思想，通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合，宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法，運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段，在大量調研基礎上，針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題，以北京市順義區為典例，從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ） 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主，耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ，農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。
  8. The factors include antecedent precipitation of low flow period and status of karst basins ( such as lithology, landform, drainage area, drainage density, length and ratio of demotion of main river and so on. ). based on the former studies, integrated the conventional statistic methods, the technique of anns is applied in this paper for researching the law of the low flow of karst basins in guizhou altiplano

    影響喀斯特流域枯水徑流的因素異常復雜，其影響因素主要有枯季前期降水量和巖性、地貌、流域面積、河網密度、主河道長度及其比降等流域下墊面狀況。本文在前人研究的基礎上，採用人工神經網路技術，結合傳統的統計方法，研究貴州高原上喀斯特流域的枯水徑流規律。
  9. Visual rice growth models ( vrgm ) and rice expert system of cultivation management for high yield were established by synthesizing the results of " national rice project " and combining the cultivation knowledge, experience of experts, while the techniques of artificial neural network and fuzzy logic were employed to improve the rice growth models and the expert system. the main results are as follows

    本研究系國家「九五」攻關項目「水稻大面積高產綜合配套技術研究與示範」課題的子專題，結合水稻高產栽培技術資料和水稻專家的知識、經驗以及科研成果，研製成了可視水稻生長模型（ visualricegrowthmodels ， vrgm ）及水稻高產栽培專家系統，並在此基礎上進一步利用人工神經網路模型、模糊邏輯技術和田間栽培試驗，對生長模型和專家系統進行了改進。
  10. The first part. task analyse of handling technology design. is explain the place, basic establishments entironment of yangshan port and the conditions basic tenet and technical parameter of design. the second part, project study out. is discuss the design contents the choice of the leading and the assistant engine, the form of the handling mechanisation system, project study out. the third part, size design, is count the berth pass capacity, the amount of handling engine, the area and capacity of yard, road and gate, the worker amount. the fourth part. technology and economy argumentation, commendable project confirm, is confirm the commendable project by technology and economy argumentation. in the end, considering the technology, economy and use. discourse commend the project of rubber - tyred gantry crane. at present. centre government is studying yangshan project, but in handling technology part of container terminal, the design is simply. so this discourse has important consult value. and has important value of economy and community too

    第一部分的裝卸工藝設計任務分析主要就洋山港區的地理位置、基礎設施、自然環境，設計前提條件，設計原則以及設計主要技術參數進行說明；第二部分的裝卸工藝方案擬定主要就工藝設計的主要內容，主要機械及輔助機械選擇，裝卸機械化系統組成以及工藝設計方案擬定進行論述；第三部分的裝卸工藝方案規模設計主要就泊位通過能力，裝卸機械臺數，堆場面積及堆存能力，道路及大門，司機及工人人數，工藝流程進行計算分析；第四部分的技術經濟論證及推薦方案確定主要就技術、經濟指標進行對比論證，並在此基礎上確定推薦方案。
  11. The city government will allocate a part of the agriculture - concerned funds for the aquatic products base construction every year and support the fishery industry by rewarding instead of subsidizing, that is to reward the aquatic products processing company, which processes over 50 tons of aquatic each year, with rmb 500yuan for each additional one ton of products processing ; to reward the intensive fishery base, which possesses a water surface of over 500mu and breeds the famous special aquatic product over 70 percent in all, with rmb 200yuan each mu for the infrastructural construction such as water, electricity and road ; to reward the 5 top fishery towns and the 10 top fishery villages, which are examined by the municipality, with rmb10, 000yuan a year each

    市政府從涉農資金中每年安排資金用於水產板塊基地建設，並從今年起採取以獎代補的方式對水產業給予扶持，即：一是對水產品加工企業年加工水產品超過50噸的，以上年度加工量為基數，每超過1噸補貼500元；二是對水產板塊等精養漁業基地，連片面積達500畝以上、名特優水產品種放養超過70的，每畝補貼200元，用於其水、電、路等基礎設施建設，標準魚舍每棟補貼資金200元；三是經市政府考評、考核，達到5強水產鄉鎮、 10強水產村的，年補貼資金1萬元。
  12. The region and the earth surface across this road are mainly water above ground and run - off and the ground water is mostly made up of groundwater and perched water ; the river bed is more obvious ; the overbank is covered by medium sand and gravel ect

    路線所經地帶地面主要為地表水和徑流，地下水主要以潛水和上層滯水為主，河床較明顯，河灘覆蓋中砂、礫石等。地勢低洼地帶地表常年積水，影響路基穩定。
  13. Zhuangchai lake locates at zhuangjia village, yucheng town. the south of it is new yanhu road and the north of it is jiayuxia river. its surface area is about 195mu, and its surrounding area is about 200mu. there are 3 small islands in the middle of the lake, 3mu, 4mu and 60mu separately. zhuangchai lake black - back orucian is very famous. there are many kind of river fishes in the lake. the lake is a natural breed base. this program relies on zhuangqiao lake ' s special resource advantages and wants to develop sper cial leisure farm

    莊柴湖位於海鹽縣于城鎮莊家村，南連新鹽湖公路，北接加於硤航線，水面面積195畝，周邊區域200畝，河內有三個面積分別為3畝、 4畝、 60畝的小島，莊柴湖烏背鯽魚享譽縣內外，湖內養殖了白鰱、花鰱、草魚、青魚等傳統四大家魚，資源豐富，使無公害生態水產的天然養殖基地，本項目依託莊柴湖獨特資源優勢，開發特色休閑農莊。
  14. Through setting interior drainage system, water saved in the pavement structure can be eliminated from subgrade and pavement structure, and it does good to improve the pavement performance and prolong the service life of pavement

    設置路面結構內部排水系統，能夠將積滯在路面結構內的水分迅速地排出路基、路面結構外，有利於改善道路的使用性能，延長路面的使用壽命。
  15. Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc

    應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。
  16. By analyzing and comparing the network feature index - non - beeline coefficient. shortcut index. joint degree index, demonstrates the cobweb theory that in the conditions which has the same area. scale and density, round - radiation network has the best traffic efficiency

    基於對路網特性指標? ?非直線性系數、快捷性指數、連接度指數分析比較的基礎上，提出並論證了在同等的路網覆蓋面積、規模和密度的條件下，環形放射式路網具有最優的交通效率的蛛網理論。
  17. A layered network architecture based on regular hexagonal cells is introduced, and the optimal layers are studied in given monitoring areas

    摘要提出了一種基於正六邊形網格的分層網路結構，研究了在監測區域面積給定情況下的最優網路分層問題。
  18. Note 2 : due to the area limitation, it ' s planned that the parking lot, food and beverage service area etc should be combined with the sculpture park to minimize the service area in branch ; the gathering and distributing plaza for visitors, road and treatment tank etc should be considered separately

    注2 ：因基地面積有限，擬與雕塑公園共用停車場、餐飲、休息、購物等設施，盡量減少館內管理服務面積；另需考慮觀眾參觀集散廣場、道路、污水處理池等設施。
  19. The guangzhou nature watching fish cultivation limited company beginning constructed in 1986, the position is in shunde of beijiao zhujiang delta, guangzhou to zhuhai road nearby, the area always amounts to 300 chinese acres, investment huge, main floor area 150chinese acre, 10 sells fishpond, another 10 bogs, other two distinctions 50chinese acre and 100chinese acre brocade carp chu raises the base

    廣州自然觀賞魚養殖有限公司始建於1986年，位處于富裕珠江三角洲之順德北? ，廣珠公路旁.面積總達300畝，投資龐大，主場面積150畝，銷售池10個，另泥塘12個，其餘兩個分別為50畝及100畝之錦鯉儲養基地。
  20. Computers, 1996, 45 : 319 - 327. 16 wang c c. an algorithm to design finite field multipliers using a self - dual normal basis. ieee trans

    以晶體管數來評估電路的面積，與傳統的雙重基底乘法相比較，設計的乘法器可以省65 %電路設計面積。
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