路由發現協議 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lùyóufāxiànxiéyì]
路由發現協議
英文
irdp:icmrouter discovery protocol icmp- 路 : 1 (道路) road; way; path 2 (路程) journey; distance 3 (途徑; 門路) way; means 4 (條理) se...
- 由 : causereason
- 發 : 名詞(頭發) hair
- 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 (現在; 此刻) present; now; current; existing 2 (現款) cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞(臨時; ...
- 協 : Ⅰ形容詞(共同) joint; common Ⅱ動詞(協助) assist; help; aid
- 議 : Ⅰ名詞(意見; 言論) opinion; view Ⅱ動詞(商議) discuss; exchange views on; talk over
-
This specific view becomes the tip of our designing ; the energy consumption has great relation with the rf module, which is breakpoint of the ebra ( energy - based radius self - adjust wireless sensor network protocol ). based on the facts between the energy consuming and the rf transferring radius, the ebra protocol is designed and implemented under the visual c + + 6. 0 ide, which switches its running mode with the energy consuming of nodes, so that meet the goal of energy saving of the nodes in wsn
本文正是從這一視角入手,根據結點能量消耗與無線傳輸發射半徑間的關系,設計並實現了一種基於能量的半徑自適應傳感器網路路由協議,使得節點能夠根據自身剩餘能量的狀況對節點的運行模式進行控制,同時對無線模塊的收發半徑進行動態調整,達到節能目的。To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "
在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞, "在"不斷增加, "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理, "在"收費電視, "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則, "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外,由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議,該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統,並調派前線銷售人員,以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠,向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務,以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約,對居民造成很大困擾就此,政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法,並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍,遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時,須立即追查,並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題,即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料,令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用,遇有消費者質疑上述資料時,往往只由服務供應商作最終決定,消費者無從申辯或查證就此,本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供,確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。Ktr is a dynamic wireless routing protocol based on the tree structure. the complicated topology of wireless network is abstracted to a tree structure in ktr while the dynamic routes are created on the basis of discovery and maintenance of neighbor relationships and mobile users " positions
協議以無線移動自組織網際網路的兩級網路體系結構為基礎,將復雜多變的無線網路拓撲抽象為核心樹結構,將動態路由的產生建立在對節點的鄰居關系和對移動用戶的位置關系的發現和維護之上。It may bring adverse effects on the existing tcp applications ( e - mail, www, and ftp ) and even cause network congestion and ultimately lead to congestion collapse. to tackle these problems, congestion control mechanisms have to be incorporated into continuous media applications
由於現有流媒體應用採用的協議不具備tcp友好的特點,對目前因特網上佔主要地位的tcp業務( e - mail 、 www 、 ftp )帶來嚴重影響,導致網路擁塞,甚至發生擁塞崩潰。Based on the degree of urgency of going into graceful ospf restart, the reason of graceful ospf restart is divided into software - restart and hardware - restart, and the way of graceful ospf restart is divided into pre - restart mode and post - restart mode accordingly. after the compare with the traditional ospf realization method and the analysis on the mechanism of the trigger of graceful ospf restart and synchronization of link state database and the exchanging with the route management module ( rtm ), it is figured out that how to choose the restart mode and how to switch from pre - restart mode to post - restart mode, and how to synchronize the link state database, and how to define the interface and process flow exchanging with protocol supporting module, and how to deal with the forwarding table on the condition of multiple route protocols who also have the capability of graceful restart. finally, the idea of graceful ospf restart with two modes above was realized in the t series routers that belong to a telecommunication corporation
本文首先找出了引起溫和重啟的各種原因,然後根據溫和重啟的緊迫程度,提出把溫和重啟的原因分為硬重啟與軟重啟,並設計相應的前啟動模式與后啟動模式;結合傳統ospf協議的實現方法,通過對其觸發機制、數據庫同步機制、與支撐模塊的交互機制以及多協議同時重啟時路由同步機制的分析,解決了在溫和重啟過程中啟動模式如何選擇與切換、數據庫如何同步、與協議支撐介面如何定義與交互的問題,並揭示出在多協議同時進行溫和重啟過程中所必須遵循的一般規律,最終在一個通訊企業的t系列路由器上實現了兩種模式下基於ospf協議的溫和重啟。Secondly, it proposes the “ mixed route protocol lmrp ” adaptive in dynamic and complicated environment, which cuts in the design of unicast with multipul notes ’ reply, based on the summarization and analyses of the technology and performance used in manet. thirdly, the thesis introduces the complete design plan of this protocol, including method design, specific design, data structure in lmrp, router discovery algorithm, router maintenance protocal, router optimization protocal, logistic layered method, mtu solution, robusticity policy, etc. finally, the thesis simulate protocals in lmrp and compare it with aodv by opnet emulator, which shows that the protocol has advantages in several domains, including end - to - end delay, throughput, etc
本文首先對manet中的路由演算法和路由協議進行了深入分析研究;提出了一種新的適合於動態復雜環境使用的「局部-全局混合路由協議lmrp 」 ,該協議以多點回復的點播方式的設計思想入手,詳細描述了lmrp的設計方法、實現細節,設計了lmrp的數據結構,路由發現演算法,路由維護協議,路由優化協議,邏輯分層方法, mtu解決方案,魯棒性策略等。The implementation of our software has been divided to several models. route aggregation, routing redistribution and some other routing policies are the key abilities and must be implemented for bgp - 4
路由聚合、路由重發布以及其他路由策略是bgp - 4協議必須實現的重要功能,本文深入討論了實現這些功能的相關問題。Integrated intelligent network ( in ) is developed by importing the integrated service control point ( iscp ) and integrated service manage point ( ismp ) based on the traditional intelligent network ( in ). it supports several diffirent kinds of protocols at the same time, and connects with the service switch point ( ssp ) of different telecommunication networks and provides service across pstn, gsm, cdma and data network. it solves the problem of the mutual communication of tri - networks
綜合智能網是在傳統智能網的基礎上引入綜合業務控制點( iscp )和綜合業務管理點( ismp )發展起來的,同時支持pstn 、 gsm和cdma等網路的協議,解決傳統智能網由於各網路相互獨立、業務之間互不關聯,給三網之間的互聯互通帶來的困難,實現三網業務的互通互享。At last, on the basis of the practical example of lianyuan " s control network and data network integration technology, this paper brings up a new monitoring and control system c onstruction frame that based embedded tcp / ip protocol, taking use of the technology of embedded network. also in this paper, designs and implements it with the use of related technologies of hardware and software, and discusses and implements the three main questions : the design of the front equipment of collecting ; the managing and scheduling technology of the multi communication threads in communicating module of monitoring and control system ; the data processing
本文最後以鏈源鋼鐵廠一個實際的監控網路和數據網路一體化的項目要求為例,提出了在該系統中引入嵌入式網路技術,並由此設計了一種基於internet intranet的嵌入式的企業監控網路和數據網路的體系結構框架,利用有關的硬體與軟體技術,進行了設計與開發實現,並對基於internet intranet嵌入式監控系統的三個核心問題:基於嵌入式tcp ip協議的採集前端設備的系統設計,通訊模塊中多通訊線程的管理與調度以及數據的處理進行了探討與實現。The directional routing protocol ds _ dsr put forward by the author is the improvement of the current protocol dsr, complete routine discovery and maintenance by directional neighbor nodes routing table, source routing and directional steering. the research discovers the application of the directional antenna, compare the omnidirectional antenna can increases the networks " total throughput, obviously reduces the co _ channel interference ( cci ), multiple access interference ( mai ), enlarges the nodes " signal and interference to noise ratio ( sinr ), and because of the high gain of directional antenna can realize the communication with farther distance and less jump, end to end delay can decrease deeply, simultaneously, security of networks can be improved partially, the node energy also can be saved easily by power control
本文提出的定向路由協議ds _ dsr是基於對現有協議dsr的改進下實現的,通過定向鄰節點路由表、定向源路由和定向搜索來完成路由發現與維護。研究發現,定向天線的應用,相比全向天線可明顯提高網路的總的吞吐量,減少通道干擾、多址干擾,提高信干噪比,且由於定向天線的高增益可實現較遠距離、較少跳數的通信,減少了路由發現時間,這樣大大減小了傳輸時延,網路的整體性能得到了不同程度的提高,同時部分地解決安全問題,通過功率控制還可較容易的實現節能的目的。In order to guarantee the storage of message steadily and permanently, we use jms to offer the storage of message queue. we also design a component named router to transform message. it is a good scheme to solve the problem in data sharing and exchanging
在這個原型系統上實現了https協議下的報文傳輸和安全通信,利用jms提供消息隊列存儲服務保證了報文的持久穩定的保存,通過設計的消息路由器轉發消息較好地解決框架中的數據共享和互操作。In order to solve this problem, we propose a zrp - based service discovery protocol ? czrp, which blend seamlessly with route discovery protocol. in czrp ’ s zone, active route and service discovery is adopted, otherwise, reactive route and service discovery is adopted
針對這一問題,我們提出了一種基於zrp的服務發現協議czrp ,該協議依據zrp的特點將服務發現和路由發現結合設計,在區域內實現主動路由和主動服務發現,區域外則採用按需路由和按需服務發現。Quantitative analysis and simulation result also show that it ’ s feasible and effective to implement service discovery protocol based on existed route protocols using cross - layer design methodology
理論分析和模擬實驗結果均表明,採用跨層設計思想在現有路由協議的基礎上實現的服務發現協議是高效和可行的。Based on the mfc ( multicast forwarding cache ) formed by multicast protocol such as dvmrp ( distance vector multicast routing protocol ), pim ( protocol independent multicast ), we can build special lsp ( lable switch path ) for certain source group couple to transport multicast data flow using ldp ( lable distribute protocol ) or cr - ldp. based on the zxb10 switching router of zte co. we can now support dvmrp within the context of mpls networks
本文主要研究mpls網路對ip組播業務的支持,根據現有的ip組播協議如dvmrp 、 pim等所生成的組播轉發表(轉發樹) ,利用mpls網路的ldp (標記分發協議) cr - ldp (顯式路由標記分發協議)為特定的源組對確立lsp (標記交換路徑) 。To control the parameters of the protocol easily, we should design the physical system to connect with the pc. therefore, it is very useful to realize the physical systems based on the routing protocol. at the beginning of the paper, the paper introduces the contents of the ad hoc network and wlan
它的路由協議是基於linux平臺下開發出來的軟體,為了能夠自主地控制協議中的參數,如打包時的幀格式, crc碼的格式,傳輸時延地控制,這就需要無線網卡來連接到計算機終端配合該協議的傳輸和運行,所以如何更好地實現它的硬體平臺,則是有很好的現實意義。A solution for traffic engineering design based on gmpls is demonstrated in this study. the solution is based on the analysis of the technical theory, implementation mechanism and core technology of gmpls and featured in its constraint - based routing. by using the expansion and combination of the existing protocols, the solution composes of 4 parts : packet forwarding module, information distribution module, path selection module and signaling module
本文的研究工作是作者在大唐電信「基於wdm技術的多業務智能光網路系統」可行性研究小組在gmpls研究方面的一部分,在對gmpls的基本技術原理、實現機制以及核心技術進行研究分析的基礎上,針對gmpls的約束顯式路由技術特點,作者在本文設計了一種基於gmpls的流量工程解決方案,它充分利用了現有協議的簡單擴展和組合,該解決方案包括四個基本組成部分:包轉發單元、信息發布單元、路徑選擇單元和信令單元。The realization of bgp - 4 system provides a powerful technology for research and development of future higher - speed routers
Bgp - 4協議系統軟體的實現為更高性能路由器的研究和開發提供了強有力的技術支持。Additionally two scalable routing techniques which enhance the scalability of on - demand routing protocols for manets, namely, active link repairing and path - constrained route discovery are presented
另外,提出了鏈路主動修復技術和路徑約束路由發現技術,可以和隨選路由協議結合,增強協議的可擴展性。Fortunately, ipsec provides us security services for ip layer and higher layers, such as access control, connectionless integrity, data origin authentication, rejection of replayed packets ( a form of partial sequence integrity ), confidentiality ( encryption ), limited traffic flow confidentiality, and so on. the thesis gives a type of network security architecture based on ipsec system, it includes the following contents : 1 analyzing the security problem in tcp / ip protocol stack, current main network attack methods and regular defense methods. 2 studing the overall architecture, main security protocols, application environments, and working mechanism of ipsec
本文所提出的新一代網路安全體制就是建立在ipsec體系基礎上的,在本文的撰寫過程中,我主要進行了如下一些工作: 1深入分析了由tcp ip協議棧本身帶來的安全問題、當前主要的網路攻擊方法以及常採用的防範對策; 2研究了ipsec標準的總體結構、主要安全協議、應用場合以及其工作機制; 3研究了當前常用的各種數據加解密機制以及密碼演算法,深入分析了它們各自的特性和具體的使用方式; 4閱讀了大量關于混沌密碼的文獻資料,了解目前混沌密碼的研究動態和成果,研究混沌密碼體制的工作機理,然後利用vc + + 6 . 0作為開發平臺對一類混沌密碼體制進行了實現,並為它編寫測試代碼評估其性能。A competing - based route discovery strategy ( crds ), whereby different routing protocols can be constructed, is introduced
其次,提出了基於競爭機制的路由發現策略,可用於設計不同的路由協議。分享友人