軌上運輸工具 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǐshàngyùnshūgōngjù]
軌上運輸工具 英文
rolling-stock
  • 軌 : Ⅰ名詞1. （路軌;軌道） rail; track 2. （比喻辦法、規矩、秩序等） rut; path; course Ⅱ動詞[書面語] （遵循; 依循） follow
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 輸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （運輸; 運送） transport; convey 2 [書面語] （捐獻） contribute money; donate 3 （失敗） l...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 運輸 : transport; carriage; conveyance; traffic; transportation
  1. Over the years, lrt technology has been upgraded to counter the negative effects of traffic jams, noise, environmental damage, air pollution, etc. featuring a small radius of curvature, multiple car units, modulated train set, enlarged cars both in transverse and longitudinal directions, low car floors, streamlined car design, advanced control systems, and flexible right of way, modern lrt systems have been successfully adopted to most environmental and social needs. they adequately display their merits as transportation systems ; i. e., the lrt system is able to co - exist with automobiles. the low car floor means that roads can act as station facilities, and passengers can get on and off the cars in the street

    輕軌運輸系統lrt源起於歐洲街道電車street car ，街道電車一度在都市捷運化與私人機動化的浪潮沖擊下迅速沒落，但隨著都會地區機動車輛不斷增加，道路交通阻塞噪音環境破壞排放廢氣污染問題嚴重惡化之際，輕軌車輛技術已不斷提升，具備小轉彎半徑能力的聯結式車廂模組化列車編組車廂斷面長度加大加長低地板車廂流線型車廂設計，搭配先進控制系統及彈性的路權型式，使現代化輕軌系統具備有與生活空間結合重視環境問題與社會情勢並活用進化街車之都市交通工具等特徵與優點，如高性能輕軌列車與汽車共存，低底盤的車廂創造無障礙車站空間，道路即是車站設備，旅客可以在街區上下車，提供沿線居民高度的便利性，消除交通堵塞噪音及空氣污染等，輕軌系統並與街景充分的調和，成為活動的都市意象。
  2. Usually the low power operational amplifier is designed with rail to rail output stage, whose signal dynamirange is small, its output driving force is not strong, here it is designed with voltage displacement stage, and the strong driving force and the low power consumption in this circuit are achieved. with 5v single power, this amplifier consumes only several a, 100khz unity - gain frequency, achieves 80db dc open gain and 55 phase margin for a 100pf load capacitance and a 1m load resistance and other advantages

    通常設計的低功耗軌對軌輸出運算放大器中，由於信號的動態范圍比較小，它的輸出驅動能力不強，這里設計的是採用電平位移電路同時實現了電路的強驅動能力與低功耗，它具有在單電源電壓5v的條件下，靜態工作電流只有幾微安，單位增益帶寬達100k ，開環增益能達80db以上，相位裕度也能達55度，輸出源沉電流達500微安以上等優點。
  3. A tram is a public transport vehicle, usually powered by electricity from wires above it, which travels along rails laid in the surface of a street

    電車是一種大眾運輸工具，通常是由上方電纜的電力來發動，它可沿著鋪在路上的軌道行駛。
  4. Based on the progress in rail manufacturing technology and the newest achievements in track research and design, this paper studies the selection of cut - length, quality and materials of rails for urban rail transit, and suggests that multiple factors should be considered, such as different line arrangements, vehicle and loads, rail transportation, construction and maintenance condition of trackwork, construction period, inestmen1 and maintenance costs, so as to make sure that rail type selection in urban rail transit can satisfy the requirements on safety, reliability, applicability, economy and pertinence

    摘要根據鋼軌製造技術的發展並結合軌道研究和設計領域的最新成果，對城市軌道交通鋼軌定尺長度、鋼軌質量及鋼軌材質選擇進行分析和探討，並建議在鋼軌選型時，應全面考慮不同線路布置特點，車輛及荷載情況，運輸、施工及維修條件，建設工期，初期投資及運營成本要求等綜合因素，力求使每條城軌交通中的鋼軌選型方案在滿足安全可靠的基礎上，更具工程針對性和經濟適用性。
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