軸光束 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhóuguāngshù]
軸光束
英文
axial bundle-
Detailed numerical results for a pgsm beam passing through a bifocal lens are presented. it implies that the degree of polarization is no longer uniformly polarized in general and propagation - induced polarization changes depend on the beam parameters and system parameters, such as beam coherence parameter
通過對雙軸透鏡系統進行的數值計算表明, pgsm光束光場的偏振不再是均勻偏振,光束的偏振特性與光束參數和光學系統參數有關,不同相關狀態下場點的偏振度不同。The paper discusses, on energy density of laser beam, emanative angle of laser beam and malajustmentdegree of laser beam s axes, the feasibility on adding irradiation of a certain laser irradiator
從激光束的能量密度、瞄準光軸與激光束光軸的失調度、激光束的束散角三個方面論述某型激光照射器增程照射的可行性。By using a reflector and two pentaprisms, one beam of light is separated into two parallel beams, then respectively they are received by two optical systems of the large scale photoelectric theodolite with certain imaging d - value which correspondingly represents each optic axis parallel error of these two optical systems
方法是利用一塊反射鏡和兩塊五棱鏡將一束準直光束分光成兩束平行光束,大型經緯儀的兩個光學系統分別接收這兩束平行光,兩束平行光所成像的脫靶量差值即為兩光學系統的光軸平行度。The angular extent in a specified plane which contains all the radius vectors of the polar curve of luminous intensity having lengths greater than a specified fraction of the maximum
在某一平面上,一定角寬范圍內所包含的光強極軸曲線上的矢徑長度均大於其最大值的某一特定比例,這種情況定義為光束的發散。In chapter 2, a schrodinger formulation for paraxial light beam propagation of the real and comprehensive refractive indexes is represented. the equation for the atom laser beam wave - function is also given by a schrodinger equation, which is similar to the equation of the time - dependent system. therefore, it is possible to investigate the propagation of an atom laser beam
第二章:本章介紹了傍軸光束在實數折射率介質和復數折射率介質中傳輸的schrdinger形式理論,同時指出由於原子激光的傳輸滿足schrdinger方程,與含時量子系統的傳輸方程類似,故利用含時量子系統的schrdinger形式理論來研究原子激光的傳輸是可行的。This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up
全文共分八章,取得的主要成果及創新點如下: ( 1 )首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理,在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上:光與物質的雙光子相互作用; stokes光的傍軸衍射; langevin (郎茲萬)噪聲源;晶體表面反射和端面反射;增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度,推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。The main results achieved in this thesis can be summarized as follows : 1. by means of the fourier series expansion, an approximate analytical propagation equation of flattened gaussian beams ( fgbs ) passing through an apertured paraxial abcd optical system is derived, and illustrated with numerical examples, when the transmissivity of the aperture is t ( x ) = cos ( x )
用傅立葉級數展開法研究了平頂高斯光束通過有光闌限制的近軸abcd光學系統的傳輸特性,導出了光闌透射率為t ( x ) = cos ( x )時的近似解析傳輸公式,硬邊光闌的情況可作為= 0的特例得到。In the experiment, we use the he - ne laser and the semiconductor laser as the source, record the bessel beam patterns behind the axicon by using a digital camera and a microscope, measure the radius of the bessel beam central spot by film - scanning and measure the effect of both the radius of the aperture and the open angle of the axicon on the maximum non - diffraction distance. the experiments show that a specific propagating range has constant power and the beam has a bessel - like distribution in this range. the results agree with the beam corresponding to a diffraction free beam
同時我們還採用膠片掃描的方法測量了無衍射光束的中心光斑尺寸,測量了不同光闌孔徑和不同稜角情況下的最大無衍射距離和傳播軸附近橫截面內微小光孔中的光強,實驗結果顯示當激光光束經過軸棱錐轉換後有一段距離功率變化很小,且分佈近似貝塞爾分佈,符合無衍射光束的特性;經過聚焦后,呈現三維分佈中空的光束bottlebeam ,實驗結果與理論分析基本吻合。It is shown that the fgb and sgb passing through a paraxial abcd system demonstrate similar irradiance profile at the positions of the equal generalized fresnel number. but the fgb and sgb passing through a paraxial abcd optical system having spherically aberrated lens do not demonstrate similar irradiance profile at the positions of the equal generalized fresnel number. the nearly same irradiance profile at the positions of the equal generalized fresnel number can be achieved if the fgb and sgb have the same a / 2 - factor and waist width
在此基礎上首次對相同m ~ 2因子、四川大學博士學位論文不同束腰寬度的平頂高斯光束和超高斯光束作了比較,發現具有棋同礦因子、不同束腰寬度的平頂高斯光束和超高斯光束在近軸abcd光學系統中傳輸時,在菲涅爾數相同的兩個面上具有相側的光強分佈( 2 ) based on the propagation equation of fgbs passing through unapertured paraxial abcd optical systems, the similar transformation conditions are obtained for the first time, which is expressed as that two fgbs with the same beam order have similar intensity distributions at the two positions of equal generalized fresnel number when they propagate through two ajb, cjdi ( i = l, 2 ) systems. furthermore, a comparison between a fob and a sgb of the same beam a ^ - factor but different waist widths is performed for the first time
( 2 )通過對作為整體的平頂高斯光束在無光闌限制近軸abcd光學系統中傳輸公式的分析,首次得到了平頂高斯光束的相似變換條件,即階數相同的平頂高斯光束在傳輸矩陣為a _ ib _ ic _ id _ i ( i = 1 , 2 )的兩個光學系統中傳輸時,在菲涅爾數相等的兩個面上具有相似的光強分佈。Based on the propagation law of the cross - spectral density function in the space - frequency domain, the properties of polychromatic vector gsm beams through a paraxial optical abcd system are studied. the analytical propagation expressions for the cross - spectral density matrix of vector gsm beams passing through a paraxial optical abcd system are derived, which permits us to study the propagation properties of vector gsm beams, including the propagation - induced polarization changes, effect of the spectrum bandwidth and irradiance distributions in a unique way. there are some applications of the theoretical results
基於空間一頻率域中交叉譜密度函數的傳輸理論,研究了多色矢量gsm光束通過abcd光學系統傳輸時偏振特性的變化規律,首次推出了矢量高斯一謝爾模刑fgsm )光束通過近軸abcd光學系統交叉譜密度矩陣的傳輸公式,並對矢量gsm光束傳輸中偏振的變化、譜寬的影響和強度的分佈等進行了統一研究。In this thesis, the properties of the free - space propagation and focus were studied when a beam propagates through an axicon
本論文主要是探討激光光束經過軸棱錐轉換后產生的無衍射光束的傳輸特性和聚焦特性。Based on huygens - fresnel diffraction integral theory, the propagation properties of bessel beam were studied in this paper. by using the analyses of geometrical optics, hollow beam are found and the formula of the starting point 、 the end point and the bottle length can be got
論文中,我們基於惠更斯-菲涅耳衍射積分理論研究了由軸棱錐產生的貝塞爾光束的傳輸特性,並且通過幾何光學解析無衍射光束的聚焦特性。On the basis of theories of physics, geometrical optics and photometry, the optical properties of collimated light beam incident upon single fiber perpendicular to the fiber axis are studied. by exploring the behaviors of reflected light and transmitted light from single fiber, the distribution of the light is described and the proportionalities between the intensity of the reflected, transmitted and scatered light are obtained respectively, and the different laws governing the intensity of diffused light and transmitted light from single fiber between near and far field are discussed. experiments demonstrate that the decrease of projecting light in far field is in direct proportion for the increase of fiber diameter, which serves as the theoretical basis for a series optics equations, as well as for the designment for photoelectric deviccs for detecting fibers
結合物理學的基本原理和幾何光學的基本規律以及光度學的基礎理論等三方面,研究了單纖維在平行均勻光束垂軸入射時的光學性質.分析了單纖維反光和透光的特徵,光強分佈及反射光、透射光和散射光的相對大小;討論了在近場和遠場條件下,漫反射光和透射光光強的不同規律;通過實驗驗證了遠場時,纖維的漫射光強度與纖維直徑成正比的關系Study on the laser scanner is very important since fluctuate of rotating speed of the motor, wobble of the shaft of the laser scanner, tremble introduced by motor changing phase, shake generated out of dynamic balance, turbulence introduced by the deflector rotating at high speed have an influence on rotating shaft and light beam so as to decrease quality of the laser imagesetter
轉速的波動、掃描器主軸的晃動、電機換相過程中的抖動、動不平衡產生的震動、轉鏡高速旋轉產生的湍流對轉軸和光束的影響等諸多因素,直接影響激光照排的質量。所以,對轉鏡式激光掃描器的研究有十分重要的意義。In contrast, the axial beam continues to build as it bounces back and forth across the active medium.
相反,軸向光束則隨著往復穿過激活媒質而不斷加強。To deal with the case of 2 dimension spatial self - focusing, it predicts the catastrophic collapse of a self - focusing beam in a kerr medium. this un - physical collapse is due to the invalidity of the paraxial wave equation in the neighborhood of a self - focus
在該理論應用於空間二維的自聚焦時,出現了光束將無限聚焦的結果,這在物理上是不可想像的,原因是在自聚焦點附近傍軸方程已經失效了。The fast - steering mirror is a device used to control the direction of light beam accurately, with great inertia mechanical structure, form a compound shaft tracking system which apply to drive and stabilize the light beam
快速控制反射鏡是採用反射鏡面精確控制光束方向的一種裝置,與大慣量機架結構的主系統共同構成復合軸跟蹤系統,在各種光學系統中用於對準和穩定光束。In section 4, by making use of the fourier transformation for spatial variables and starting from the nonparaxial propagating equation of ultrashort pulsed beam in temporal frequency domain, the nonparaxial solution basing on the paraxial propagating solution was derived, which come to exact solution by iterative of the paraxial integral solution
在第四節里,通過採用空間變量的傅立葉變換和利用時間頻率域下的非傍軸傳輸方程,我們得出了超短脈沖光束傳輸的非傍軸的修正方法。Chapter 2 : using a so - called variance matrix, we studied the propagation and the focusing characteristics of the paraxial light beams. the quantities characterizing the gross features for a paraxial optical beam, such as the beam width, the divergence, the curvature radius of the wavefront, the complex beam parameter q. and the beam quality factor, are related by using variance matrix
第二章:闡述了常數折射率介質中光束的傳輸和聚焦,建立了表徵傍軸光束總的特徵的量,如:束寬、衍射發散角、波前曲率半徑、復光束參數q與變換矩陣的關系,得到了光束質量因子和變換矩陣行列式的定量關系。分享友人