載重增量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǎizhòngzēngliáng]
載重增量 英文
load increment
  • 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞（年） year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 載重 : load; carrying capacity
  1. Heavy pavement troubles are caused for all kinds of reasons with economic development, traffic volume expanding, load increasing and channelizing traffic

    隨著經濟發展，交通流量增大，軸載加重，以及渠化交通，路面病害加重。
  2. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  3. The weight gain of powders could be slightly increased with the increasing ph value, formaldehyde dosage and powder loadage, but the most utilization ratio of silver was only 35. 2 percent. the composite powders with the silver content between 13 % ~ 70 % were produced

    盡管提高ph值、甲醛量及粉體的裝載量能在一定程度上增加化學鍍后粉體增重即銀的析出量，但遠低於理論析出值，銀的最大利用率僅為35 . 2 。
  4. Because uav is smaller and lighter than normal plane, the miniature aerial rs system is easily effected by wind, its " stabilities of position and stance are not good. because the load of uav is so finite, the large professional aerial photogrammetry camera can not be installed

    微型無人機遙感由於受到無人機平臺體積小、重量輕、任務載荷有限等因素的制約，在飛行作業中傳感器位置和姿態受氣流影響大、穩定性差，而且目前是非專業攝影機成像，這些都大大增加了其影像幾何糾正處理的復雜性。
  5. Recently, with the development of railage, passenger transport, freight and the density of train have increased mostly. it results in rail - wear day after day, especially the side rail - wear. so the ministry of railway has been taking the situation of rail into account greatly to insure train and rail safely

    近年來隨著鐵路重載運輸的大力發展，客貨運量和行車密度大幅度增長，從而導致鋼軌磨耗日益嚴重，尤其是曲線鋼軌的側面磨耗急劇上升，因此鐵路工務部門十分重視對鋼軌傷損情況的檢測，以確保行車的平穩性和安全性。
  6. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗，確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法；基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系，並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性，進行了富有成果的現場測試工作；試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用，樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大，承載力也較設計增加；使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法，對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。
  7. An important step in structure design is the calculation of the ultimate flexural strength of external prestressed concrete beams, which needs to calculate the ultimate stress increment of external tendons first

    結構設計的一個重要環節就是極限承載力計算，而計算體外預應力混凝土梁的極限承載力就必須求得梁在破壞時的體外筋應力增量。
  8. The sufferer of the pneumonia in the middle of recover from illness should shoot person more to enrich food with the vitamin, vitamin together other nourishment materials is similar to all need to pass food to enter the everyone body balancedly, keeping the health of the human body, being pneumonia a sufferer to be subjected to have fever, cough, cough up phlegm etc. the influence of the factor, metabolism inside the body speed, is the germ that the particularly white cell kills the lung department, the metabolism strengthen, needing a great deal of vitamin, and exterminating the water solution 酶 and the absorption process of the lung department 炎 disease that the germ need to also need vitamin, if the vitamin severity shortage, not only cause the absorption of the lung department 炎 disease reduce slowly, and influence the immunity dint of the human body, so eat to enrich a beneficial pneumonia patient of pollen of contain the vitamin to recover from illness, this with 《 this grass outline 》 and many departments 《 this grass 》 in jot down " smooth heart lung " of pinepollen of the function is consistent

    肺炎患者在康復中應多攝人富含維生素的食物，維生素同其他營養物質一樣都需要通過飲食均衡地進人人體，保持人體的健康，當肺炎患者受發熱、咳嗽、咯痰等因素的影響，體內代謝加快，尤其是白細胞殺死肺部的細菌，代謝增強，需要大量的維生素，並且消滅細菌所需的水解酶及肺部炎癥的吸收過程也需要維生素，如果維生素嚴重不足，不僅導致肺部炎癥的吸收減慢，而且影響人體的免疫力，故食用富含維生素的花粉有利肺炎病人的康復，這與《本草綱目》及多部《本草》中記載松花粉「潤心肺」的功能是一致的。
  9. With globalization the performance of ocean ships served for international business is becoming larger. today the maximal volume of a container vessel has been even 8000teu and the loading capacity of a bulk cargo ship could be up to 400, 000 ton

    隨著全球經濟一體化的不斷發展，服務于國際貿易的遠洋船舶單體載重能力也日益增大，目前最大的集裝箱船的載箱量已達8000teu ，最大的散貨船舶載重量已達40萬噸。
  10. Early analysis shows xquery plays an important roll where payload sizes and xml schema complexity in ebxml - and ubl - based services are exploding

    早期的研究表明，基於ebxml和ubl的服務中有效負載的數量和xml模式的復雜性呈爆炸性增長，在這里xquery可以發揮重要作用。
  11. In the paper, the load incremental method is adopted. by the way of reducing the elastic model of the destructive blocks in the elements, the finite element analysis model is revised and the repeated computing process does n ' t finish until the results are converged. the proposed method can simulate the entire process of concrete structures from crack to complete damage

    分析中採用載荷增量法，對各級載荷下單元中破壞的材料分塊進行彈模折減處理，並重新生成單元剛度矩陣，經過多次迭代直至計算收斂，從而可以給出各類cfrp加固混凝土結構的載荷?變形全過程曲線，並預測其極限承載力。
  12. Because china ' s more and more basic engineering projects, the demand of heavy vehicles and engineering machines increases, especially the demand of 210 - 280 horsepower engine demand, the high power engine manufacturers such as weichai, yuchai and dongfeng kongminse gain good profict

    隨著我國加強基礎工程建設，重型載重車及工程機械的需求旺盛，對210馬力- 280馬力柴油機的需求量增大，生產高功率的柴油機生產廠家如濰柴、玉柴以及東風康明斯因而將取得良好的收益。
  13. Parameter analysis, 3d nonlinear finite element program and experimental study are carried out to discuss the prestressing effects in terms of ultimate flexural strength, deflection, cracking moment, the redistribution of internal force, the stress increment of prestressed tendons, and the slip at the interface of prestressed steel - concrete composite continuous beams

    本文通過參數分析、 ansys三維有限元非線性分析、模型試驗等研究方法，著重探討了抗彎承載力、撓度變形、開裂彎矩、內力重分佈、預應力筋應力增量、組合界面滑移等方面的預加力效應。
  14. High speed - railway is doubtless to bring new vital force for railway transportation. but with the speed and the load increasing, the motivity between wheel and rail increases rapidly which can bring the kind of damage to vehicle and line and more seriously can lead digression

    高速鐵路無疑為鐵路運輸帶來了新的生機，但隨著鐵路客運運行速度的日益提高以及貨運運載重量的不斷增加，輪軌之間的相互動力作用就會急劇增加，對車輛及線路帶來各種損壞，甚至發生脫軌。
  15. Abstract : as the traffic and truck - loadings increase year by year, quite a lot of the bridges on highways and municipal streets are over - loaded and in need of strengthening or rehabilitation

    文摘:交通量逐年成倍增長以及車輛載重量越來越大，使我國現有公路、城市道路上的橋梁有相當一部分已不堪重負，需要採取必要措施進行加固改建，以提高技術等級和通行能力。
  16. Based on the new model, the influences caused by soil structure, apparent preconsolidation pressure, the re - compression index, the coefficient of secondary compression, the magnitude of loading, the coefficient of permeability, the rate of loading, the thickness of clay, the self - weight, the layered property etc, in the process consolidation of soil with structure, are analyzed in detail. the difference between the present model and yin & graham model was also given

    基於本文新建模型，分析論述土結構性、表觀前期固結壓力、再壓縮系數、次固結系數、荷載增量大小、滲透系數、加荷速率、固結層厚度、自重應力隨深度變化和土體成層性等對土固結的影響，比較本文模型與yin & graham模型的異同，闡述土結構性和流變性對軟土固結壓縮行為的影響。
  17. Incremental processing adds new data and performs enough recalculation to keep the target up - to - date, whereas full processing drops existing data for a complete reload and recalculation

    增量處理將添加新數據並執行足夠的重新計算以保持目標最新，而完全處理則刪除現有的數據以進行完全重新加載和重新計算。
  18. This paper, regarding the asphalt pavement in the zhoukou region as the study object, according to the prevalent norms ( specifications for design of highway asphalt pavement ), with the beginning of the pavement performance and the transportation investigation, totally and systematically analyzes the traffic parameters and the destroying reason of pavement at the early stage in the point of fatigue property and limit strength, gives the concepts and methods of the growth rate of equivalent axle load action time, seasonal modification factor and overload factor, proposes the method of axle load conversion on the condition of heavy loading. on this basis, it proposes the design method adapting to asphalt pavement construction, explains the steps of thickness computation of construction with the combination of engineering example, finally verifies thedesign method in the paper by test road. theory and practice both prove that the reasonability of pavement structure style and the reliability of design method in the paper can adapt to the present heavy loading and overloading traffic conditions, have highly theoretical and practical value

    本文以周口地區瀝青路面為研究對象，以現行《公路瀝青路面設計規范》為依據，從路面使用性能和交通特徵的調查入手，從疲勞特性和極限強度出發分析了路面早期破損的原因，全面系統地進行了交通參數的分析，提出了當量軸次增長率、季節修正系數和超載系數的概念和方法，並提出了重載交通的軸載換算方法。在此基礎上，針對超載、重載交通從結構組合設計、結構厚度計算（包括疲勞強度標準和極限強度標準）等方面提出了適宜的瀝青路面結構設計方法，並結合工程實測，說明了結構層厚度計算的具體步驟，最後通過試驗路驗證本文提出的設計方法。理論與實踐均表明，本文提出的路面結構型式合理、設計方法可靠，能適應目前重載、超載交通的狀況，具有較高理論與實用價值。
  19. In the finite element method analysis, the constitutional relationships of steel and three - dimension compressed concrete were conducted by using increment plastic theory. in the paper a serious of joint models were analyzed by using the program ansys and the mathematical formulas for determination of load - carrying capacity of shearing and bending in the joint region were also given. at last the influence of many parameters to the load - carrying capacity in the joint region was analyzed and some suggestions were given for the design in the practical projects

    在有限元分析中，用增量塑性理論推導出鋼材以及三維受壓混凝土的本構關系，重點是三維受壓混凝土的本構關系，建立了模型的單元剛度矩陣，給出了程序中非線性方程的求解方法，並用ansys軟體計算了一系列節點模型，得出了節點域的抗剪、抗彎承載力及各參數對節點域承載力的影響情況，並用試驗結果和計算公式驗證了有限元計算結果。
  20. With the expansion of reformation and opening policy, transportation trade in our country has developed very quickly. traffic is heavy and the load of vehicle is growing, which greatly exceeds the value of highway vehicle. so some roads have to be used over its design parameter and some bridges are damaged

    隨著我國改革開放的不斷深入，交通運輸業有了突飛猛進的發展，公路交通量和汽車載重量日益增加，遠遠超出了當年的設計計算值，致使公路橋梁遭到了不同程度的破壞，但仍在超負荷使用，改造和加固這些超限服役的橋梁迫在眉睫，如何找出一條既合理，又省錢，又不斷交（省時）的加固方案，已是公路建設者們的一道課題。
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