輪廓標線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lúnkuòbiāoxiàn]
輪廓標線 英文
delineation line
  • 輪 : Ⅰ名1 （輪子） wheel 2 （像輪子的東西） wheel like object; ring; disc 3 （輪船） steamer; steamboa...
  • 廓 : Ⅰ形容詞（廣闊） wide; extensive Ⅱ名詞（物體的外緣） outline
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 輪廓 : outline; line; lineament; contour profile; rough sketch
  • 標線 : graticule; reticule
  1. Abstract : the design, manufacturing and measurement method of cam profiling are discussed in this paper by describing cam shaft grinding, fabrication of cam profiling, formation of contour of cam profiling, method of compensative fabrication of cam profiling, and measurement and evaluation of cam profiling

    文摘:從凸輪軸磨床磨削工件凸輪、反靠凸輪靠模的過程，凸輪靠模輪廓曲線的形成，補償反靠凸輪靠模的方法，標準凸輪軸的刮削及補償量的確定，凸輪靠模的檢測與評定等，論述了凸輪靠模的設計、製造與檢測方法。
  2. The area representing q1 is indicated by contour shading.

    代表Q1的面積由打有陰影的輪廓線標出。
  3. Geodesic active contour model ( gacm ) was originally proposed by caselles as a novel approach for image segmentation and object exaction

    短程線主動輪廓模型（ geodesicactivecontourmodel ）是一種全新的圖像分割和目標提取方法，由caselles等人首先提出。
  4. The one used the actual locomotor orderliness gained by reverse seeking to amend the contour curve of the cam. the new academic contour curve of the cam and tracks of polar and right angle coordinates of the center of reamer were presented

    第一種是根據反求得到的實際從動件運動規律，修正了開牙凸輪輪廓曲線，給出了新的凸輪理論輪廓曲線和刀具中心極坐標軌跡和直角坐標軌跡。
  5. The whole frame used in this paper is that, first, by using video card, we get a series of b - scan images, then delete the noise in this images. secondly, draw the outline of interesting object in each image by manual, through clicking mouse on screen. thirdly, reconstruct 3d - image using 2d contour

    本文圖像處理採用的總體方案是：首先，運用圖像採集卡從b超儀獲取一系列超聲斷面圖像，然後對超聲圖像進行去噪預處理，再通過人機交互的方式，手工勾畫出各層圖像中感興趣目標的輪廓線，並運用三維重構技術進行三維重構，最後運用opengl將三維圖像顯示出來。
  6. Vertical road signs - portable deformable warning devices and delineators - portable road traffic signs - cones and cylinders

    垂直路標.可攜式可變形警報設備和路邊線輪廓標.可攜式道路交通標志.錐形和圓柱形
  7. Nowadays, the machining center carries through the precision inspection only following the fixed coordinates " axes, which can not completely reflects the real error of the spacial position of the practical machining outside the axes and leads to having no the directive relation between the inspected precision and the practical machining precision. so, this paper introduces that the error factors of influencing workpiece ' s outline on machining and carries out the solid inspection of every spot ' s error inside the workaround on the horizontal machining center

    本文針對當前加工中心僅沿固定的坐標軸線進行精度（含幾何精度和定位精度）檢驗，並不完全反映軸線外實際加工的空間位置真實誤差，導致檢出精度與機床實際加工精度無直接對應關系的現狀，論述了加工時影響工件型面輪廓精度之加工中心的誤差因素，對加工中心實施其工作區內各點誤差的立體檢測。
  8. All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering

    主要結論如下： （ 1 ）以軟弱夾層到開挖輪廓線最短距離和最短距離線與開挖輪廓線的交點位置為指標對軟弱夾層的分佈部進行了分類，並確定了軟弱夾層分佈距離； （ 2 ）根據強度等效和變形等效的原則，引入了軟弱夾層影響帶的概念，建立了模擬軟弱夾層厚度的一種新方法； （ 3 ）總結出了軟弱夾層分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標； （ 4 ）分析出了軟弱夾層距開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標； （ 5 ）總結出了在不同的側壓力系數（ 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 ）地應力場中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響的量化指標； （ 6 ）得出了在、 、代表性圍巖中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響量化結果； （ 7 ）根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾層圍巖中地下洞室設計原則的幾點新內容。
  9. Parametric active contour model to deal with automatic segmentation of weak edge medical image. based upon analyzing balloon force model, a minimum variation snake model is proposed and successfully applied to segmentation of weak edge medical image. in the model, variable force incorporating the information of foreground and background regions replaces constant force in the balloon snake model

    高斯力和氣球力等傳統的參數活動輪廓模型難以處理弱邊界醫學圖像自動分割問題，在氣球力snake模型基礎上，提出最小方差snake模型，該模型將氣球力snake模型中的恆定氣球力修改為包含區域信息的變力，以目標和背景兩區域具有最小方差為準則，引導輪廓曲線運動。
  10. Bearings roller bearings and other components. bearing ring precision rolling production line ; a high - precision, super efficient grinding automatic production line ; bearing assembly line ; signal processing equipment ; blank processing equipment ; crowning roller grinder ; end - grinder ; coordinate precision grinder ;, cylindrical grinder ; surface grinder ; spherical roller processing equipment ; raceway grinder ; heat treatment ; needle processing equipment ; polishing processing equipment ; roller - seiki ; rolling auto - sorting machine parts bearing hardness sorting machine bearing cleaning equipment ; contact angle measuring instrument ; contour meter ; bearing life experimental device ; bearing packaging equipment ; roundness instrument ; dynamic vibration noise analyzer ; noise vibration test equipment ; printing machine measuring instrument ; roughness tester ; scanning electron microscope ; finish detector ; inverter ; spindle, wheel, whetstone and other grinding materials

    軸承套圈精密輾擴生產線高精高效磨超自動生產線軸承自動裝配線球加工設備毛坯加工設備凸度滾子磨床雙端面磨床高精度坐標磨床內外圓磨床平面磨床球面滾子加工設備溝道磨床熱處理生產滾針加工設備光飾加工設備滾道超精機滾動體自動分選機軸承零件硬度選別機軸承清洗設備角接觸測量儀輪廓測量儀軸承壽命實驗裝置軸承包裝設備圓度儀振動噪音動態分析儀振動噪音測試裝置印字機加工測量儀粗糙度測試儀掃描電子顯微鏡光潔度檢測儀變頻器電主軸砂輪油石和其他研磨材料
  11. The area representing q1 is indicated by contour shading

    代表q1的面積由打有陰影的輪廓線標出。
  12. The contact freeform surface meaurement system the authors are developing is introduced in this paper, it is the application of cmm in the reverse engineering of part. the components of its software and hardware are analyed. under the circumstances of cad modelis unknown, somecirtical problems are studied such as the measurement points adaptive localization, the measurement path, layout and measurement data disoposal etc. based on measuring the curved surface of the cam, the scaning software have be designed in measuring the curved surface in cmm. the cmm ' s data can transfer to cad / cam system

    分析了其軟硬體的組成，並對在cad模型未知的情況下，測量系統軟體中的一些關鍵技術，如測點的自適應分佈、測量路徑的規劃和測量數據的處理方法等作了研究。並以凸輪輪廓曲線為例，編制了相應的曲線面輪廓掃描軟體，並使三坐標測量機的測量數據轉換為cad cam能接受的圖形信息格式。
  13. This paper provides the general equations of the theoretical contour line and the actual contour line of roller translation follower and roller oscillating follower disc cam in the polar coordinates system and the rectangular coordinates system, respectively. the equations are not only fit for the different layouts of the relative position of follower and cam, but also fit for the different types of cam contour

    分別給出了滾子直動從動件和滾子擺動從動件盤形凸輪的理論廓線及實際廓線在極坐標系與直角坐標系下的通用方程，它們對于從動件與凸輪相對位置的不同布局方式及凸輪輪廓的不同類型均適用
  14. Some new features such as ratio of centripetal moment, ratio of eccentric moment and ratio of inertial moment are introduced in this dissertation. these features have the properties of scale - invariance -, rotation - invariance and translation - invariance, and can be used well in depicting the linearized outline object

    本文提出向心矩比、偏心矩比、慣性矩比概念，對線性化后的輪廓應用本文方法，既能較好地描述圖像目標，又具有旋轉、平移和尺度不變性。
  15. For bilateral symmetry objects, the techniques on symmetry - point detection and symmetry - axis extraction are presented based on harmonic conjugation relationship. for rotated symmetry objects, the techniques on rotated units description and rotated symmetry center extraction are presented based on center invariants of objects. further more, by using 3d invariants and 2d projective transformation, an approach to recover shape from part symmetry objects is realized on some conditions

    （ 3 ）深入分析了2d對稱性目標透視成像的幾何特點，將共點四線交比用於目標輪廓上的關鍵點的特性描述中；利用調和共軛關系，提出了一種針對左右對稱型目標的對稱點檢測和對稱軸提取的演算法；利用交比關系構造了目標的形心不變量，提出了一種針對旋轉對稱型目標的旋轉對稱單元判定、旋轉中心提取的演算法；進一步利用3d不變量和2d射影變換，實現了一定條件下的對稱性目標的形狀恢復技術。
  16. In the main - process, the coordinates of nodal points on part outline curve can be calculated by replacing this curve with a linear approximation. the codes expressed in nc program form which can be recognized by nc machine tool are got according to the coordinates of these nodal points in the post - process

    在前置處理中，用直線逼近零件輪廓，得到輪廓曲線的節點坐標：在後置處理中，根據這些節點坐標按照數控程序的格式得到數控機床可以辨認的程序代碼。
  17. The image of the curve is obtained by planar ccd system. the author independently works on : ( 1 ) the image processing : ( 2 ) the imaging model of the ccd cameras, that is the coordinate transforming relationship between the image coordinates and the corresponding world coordinates : ( 3 ) the method of curve connection : ( 4 ) the experiments of the figures of the wheel trackside profile and calculation of the flange thickness related to the wheel wear

    作者獨立完成的工作包括： （ 1 ）對車輪輪廓的激光曲線圖象進行處理； （ 2 ）建立了左、右ccd攝像機的實際攝像模型，推導出圖象坐標到物方實際坐標的變換關系； （ 3 ）研究了幾種曲線拼接方法； （ 4 ）通過實驗，應用曲線拼接方法確定輪廓曲線的形狀，最終算出反映車輪磨損的重要參數。
  18. An important application of shape matching technique is the reconstruction of archaeological fragments. conceming this application, a series of processing algorithms is presented. an efficient algorithm of fragment digital, mesh simplification, extracting mesh outlines is presented, and the mesh simplification algorithm with features of 3d edge preservation by applying edge operations, in order to reduce the difference, smooth, filter and resample are applied on the original information

    對于輪廓曲線的特性、復原目標、過程模型作了論述，完成了物體數字化採用的方法、數字化物體的存儲、具有3d邊緣保持的網格簡化、輪廓曲線提取、輪廓曲線的光順濾波、曲線的重采樣等輪廓曲線匹配中所要用到的相關方法。
  19. However, the device is much more flexible and can be applied to the occasions, such as the figure measurement of bodywork, where coordinate measuring machine is n ' t used. anyway the device has expansive application prospect and deserves to be studied ulteriorly

    但由於無導軌坐標測量比導軌式測量更具有靈活性，可應用在導軌式測量一些無法應用的或很難應用的場合以及精度要求較低的場合，如汽車自車身的輪廓在線測量等。
  20. First the object contour is translated into a 1 - d contour curve. secondly the curve is smoothed to restrain the noise. the number of peaks of the curve is achieved as well as the areas which contained between adjacent peak - valley, then the latter is followed by discrete fourier transformation ( dft )

    首先將目標輪廓轉換成一維輪廓曲線，平滑去噪，然後獲得曲線峰數和輪廓曲線在相鄰峰谷間所含面積，並對後者進行dft變換，提取出具有平移、旋轉、尺度不變性的兩類特徵。
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