輻射互作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèhùzuòyòng]
輻射互作用
英文
radiant interaction-
In the absence of an appreciable magnetic field, the ensemble of nebular electrons interacts with ions to emit weak continuous radiation by free-free and free-bound transitions.
在不存在可觀的磁場時,星雲中的電子系綜與離子相互作用可通過自由-自由和自由-束縛躍遷而發射弱連續輻射。Recent study of the kilohertz quasi - periodic oscillations ( qpos ) in low mass x - ray binaries ( lmxbs ) indicates that the radiation force, other than the magnetosphere and disk interaction and the general relativity ( gr ) effect setting the inner disk edge, serves as the disk truncation mechanism on shorter time scales. some results and discussions are presented in this paper
最近對低質量x射線雙星中的千赫茲準周期振動的研究表明,是輻射壓力,而不是盤和磁球的相互作用以及處于盤內邊界的廣義相對論效應在短時標的盤切斷機制上起作用.本文給出了一些研究結果及討論An atom on an excited upper level can execute a downward transition not just spontaneously but also when photons of the radiation field surrounding the atomic interact with it.
處在較高的激發態上的原子不只可以自發地而且可以在它與原子系統周圍輻射場的光子相互作用時發生向下的躍遷。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。The reason is that charged particles and high - energy photons interact with the rocky shielding material, producing showers of secondary radiation within the meteorite
原因在於帶電粒子與高能光子會與巖石遮蔽物質交互作用,在隕石內部引發二次輻射的簇射。Subnanosecond millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator, based on superradiance mechanism, was a novelty microwave device developed in last few years. the dependence of peak power on the square of the density of electron beam is almost linear
基於超輻射機理的亞納秒毫米波微波器件是近幾年發展起來的一種新型微波器件,其輻射功率與參與束波互作用的電子束密度的平方成正比關系。By observing the energy band of hard x - ray, people not only can expand a series of studies to celestial bodies or phenomena of nova and supernova ' s breaking out, nucleus ' s compose, but also many interactional process of thermal braking radiation, synchronal radiation
硬x射能區的天文觀測一方面可以研究一系列的天體目標或超新星和新星的爆發、核合成等現象,另一方面也可以研究一系列的相互作用的過程:熱韌致輻射、同步輻射等。Such control can be realized in case where a atom interact with photonic band gap matericals when the atom is placed in photonic crystals whose density of modes is dramatically different from that of free space vacuum. it was known that control could be achieved by varying the frequency ( which leads to the changes of the relative position of the upper levels from the forbidden gap ) or by varying the photonic density of modes ( dos ) or by varying the intial atomic state
由於光子晶體具有不同於真空中的光子態密度,原子和光子帶隙材料便發生相互作用,這樣便可以控制原子的自發輻射。改變原子上能級與光子禁帶邊緣的相對位置、材料中的光子態密度或原子初態都可以控制原子的自發輻射。By following approach of haken who quantizes the light field and making use of the quantisation of the electromagnetic field, this paper quantizes the electron wave field and derives the hamilonian of interation between the radiation field and the electron wave field
摘要仿照霍金對光場進行量子化的方法和電磁場的量子化理論,本文對電子波場進行了量子化,推導出了輻射場與電子波場相互作用的哈密頓量。The interaction of radiation with living organisms is a topic that grows daily in interest and usefulness.
輻射與生命機體的相互作用,是人們日益關心和有用的課題。Measurement of transition radiation in femtosecond laser - solid target interaction
固體靶相互作用中渡越輻射的測量Electrical insulating materials - determination of the effects of ionizing radiation - radiation interaction and dosimetry
電氣絕緣材料.離子輻射效應測定.輻射相互作用和劑量計The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。The energy level structures of the 4d core excited configuration 4d 5s25p5, final radiative configuration 4d105s25p4 and final auger configurations 4d105s25p3 and 4d105s15p4 of csv ion and all possible decay dynamics processes related to these configurations are all determined by mcdf method. we also compared the present results of radiative transition, oscillator strength and the line width with the results obtained by experimental spectra and the quasi - relativistic configuration interaction method and got a good agreement. we also make prediction for some dominant features of the auger electron spectrum emitted by the auger decay process of the 4d95s25p6 core excited states
論文第三章中詳細的介紹了cs離子的4d內殼層電子激發組態4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5 、輻射末態4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s ~ 25p ~ 4及auger末態4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s ~ 25p ~ 3和4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s5p ~ 4的能級結構及各種可能的輻射和auger衰變過程,獲得了與已有的實驗結果和相關的半經驗準相對論組態相互作用計算結果相符的輻射躍遷能、振子強度以及線寬,預言了4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5態的以auger衰變為主的auger電子譜的特性。In this paper, radiation hydrodynamics model is used to study the interaction between short pulse intense laser and plane au target, which includes laser ' s propagation and absorption in plasma, x - ray emission, plasma development and its thermodynamic state
本文用非平衡的輻射流體力學模型系統地研究了短脈沖強激光與平面金靶相互作用的物理過程,包括激光在等離子體中的傳播和吸收, x -射線的發射,等離子體的流體力學發展和熱力學狀態等。Based on the viewpoint of interaction between waves in plasmas, the partial differential equation that causes the spectral lines broadening has been deduced from radiation transfer equation of high - frequency electromagnetic waves in plasmas. the numerical solution has been obtained by using the fortran program we compiled. we concretely calculated the spectral lines widths of and fraunhoferx 3704 in corona, fj / a4923. 9 in dwarf nova oy car and f. / a4934 in the variable star rr lyrae
本文從等離子體波與波相互作用觀點出發,由高頻電磁波輻射轉移方程導出了引起譜線寬度變化的偏微分方程,編寫fortran程序求解偏微分方程的數值解,具體計算了日冕綠線f _ exiv 5303和夫朗禾費線3704 、矮新星oycarf _ eii 4923 . 9 、天琴rr型變星f _ ei 4934的譜線加寬值,對以上各譜線加寬中的等離子體致寬效應作了初步計算。The microscopic mechanisms of interaction of high - energy proton with material are studied in detail, including nuclear scattering, nuclear reaction and electronic stopping of protons
從微觀機制出發,系統地對質子輻射與材料的相互作用基本物理過程進行了描述,入射質子與靶材料的作用主要為核散射和電子作用,在高能質子入射的情況下還有核反應的發生。Electrical insulating materials. determination of the effects of ionizing radiation. part 1 : radiation interaction and dosimetry
電絕緣材料.電離輻射影響的測定.第1部分:輻射的交互作用和放射量測定On the basis of the existing researches about the fully coupled thermal field and moisture movement in unsarurated loess soils, this paper gives the finite element module of thermal field after consideration of various natural elements such as wind speed, radiation, evaporation, and meanwhile put forwards the finite element module of moisture movement on saturated - unsaturated loess soils. furthermore, the paper also probes into the thermal and moisture transferring and coupled theory, and gives finite element module of fully coupled thermal field and moisture movement in unsarurated loess soils
在國內外有關非飽和土溫度場、水分遷移場及其耦合問題研究的基礎上,給出了考慮輻射、蒸發、風速等邊界條件的溫度場有限元方程,給出了計算飽和-非飽和土水分遷移場的有限元方程,對非飽和黃土中溫度場和水分遷移場傳輸機理及其耦合問題進行了初步的研究,給出了土體溫度場和水分遷移場之間耦合問題的有限元計算模式,分析了溫度和含水量之間的相互作用和影響。The effect of wave radiation stress is considered in the compound fluid model. the value of bottom friction is offered by the wave - current bottom boundary layer model
復合流場學模型中考慮了波浪輻射應力的作用,底摩擦由波?流相互作用邊界層模型提供。分享友人