輻射指導 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèzhǐdǎo]
輻射指導
英文
radiating guide-
At last, the conclusions of the whole thesis are drawn, and it is put forward that the future research emphases on the infrared radiation absorption ct technology should focus on : instantly get the absorption projections are the crucial factor to utilize the technology industrially ; on the basis of the hypothesis that the gas is ideal gas, species concentration of particular gas medium can be measured at the same time, which must be helpful to comprehend combustion essence ; if laser source to replaces blackbody stove, for irradiant flame, interferometric projection can be attained, and its temperature distribution will known
最後，對全文進行了總結，並指出今後研究工作重點。指出：瞬時得到各方向的投影是此技術實用化關鍵；在獲得溫度分佈信息基礎上，進行必要的假設和推導，能同時得到火焰中某特定組分濃度的分佈，這必將進一步我們對燃燒本質的理解；利用方向性好，輻射強度高的激光源代替常規的黑體爐，能得到輻射干涉投影圖像，這樣就能測量所介紹系統不能測量的發光火焰溫度分佈。First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled
首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上，就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標（主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣） 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述，並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上，提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法，編寫了設計程序和界面。They said solariums should emit only as much ultraviolet radiation as is in natural sunlight where it is strongest, which is at the equator, and that they hoped the executive european commission would issue guidelines to that effect
他們說，日光浴室最多只應發出與最強的自然日光（即在赤道附近的強度）一樣強的紫外線輻射，他們還希望歐盟執行機構歐洲委員會能發布諸如此類的指導說明。Based on our country ’ s active defense strategy, this paper is designed to carry out a thorough and effective study on anti - arm technologies. detailed contents are shown as follows
本文就是在我國積極防禦的戰略指導思想的背景下，從保存自己的角度出發，針對抗擊反輻射導彈技術進行的深入研究，本文主要內容分為以下兩大部分。Regional theory directs space locating of daily urban system periphery in daily urban system or broader region range. centre - periphery theory require the development of daily urban system periphery think over radiant function of daily urban system center, and try to make trickling - down effect have more power than backwash effect. competitive edge theory and innovation theory explain that daily urban system periphery plays an important role in daily urban system in chongqing municipality and supports a selected measure of accelerating development in beibei district
區位理論指導著都市圈外圍區在都市圈及更大區域范圍中的空間定位；核心一邊緣理論則要求，都市圈外圍區的發展應充分考慮都市圈核心區的輻射作用，並積極實現「涓滴效應」強于「回波效應」 ；競爭優勢理論和創新理論則認為，都市圈外圍區在重慶都市圈中將會扮演重要角色，也支撐著北暗區實現加速發展的途徑選擇。Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust
利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明：北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小，用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果，統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式；初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點，並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析；分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式；最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料做比對，表明反演結果基本合理。Assessment of inadvertent initiation of bridge wire electro - explosive devices by radio - frequency radiation - guide
由射頻輻射引起的測量電橋標準導線電起爆器件的意外著火的評定.指南The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。From mathematical models for inverse scattering in two dimensional inho - mogenous media including variable impedance, all kinds of probable mixed variable impedance boundaries and cracks, from interior and exterior trans - mission problems and radiation condition, ill - posed integral equation and indicator function method are formulated for the diverse of boundary iden - tification. it is shown that the kernel of the integral equation characters the boundary of scatterer, which is determined by solving it by virtual of regularity method, meanwhile, some numerical tests are given. 3
在二維非均勻介質逆散射邊界識別的數學模型（包括一般的非均勻介質，正交各向異性介質，變阻抗介質，各種可能的混合變阻抗邊界問題）下，由內透射問題和外透射問題以及輻射條件，推導了上述介質的邊界識別的積分方程和指示函數方法，由於積分方程的核充分表徵了散射物的邊界，由此說明只要利用正則化方法求解該積分方程，就可以確定散射物的邊界。Under the condition of different soil humidity and measuring time, a series of ecophysiological indexes, such as net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, the flow of water, atmospheric temperature, relative humidity, photosynthetic available radiation, and hydraulic conductivity are measured in order to find the factors which cause robinia xylem embolism
摘要在不同的土壤水分含量和不同的測定時間條件下，對刺槐的一系列生理生態指標：凈光合速率、氣孔導度、蒸騰速率、水勢、大氣溫度、相對濕度、光合有效輻射以及導水率進行測定，探求刺槐木質部發生栓塞的影響因子。The research on the radiation effects of materials induced by high - energy proton irradiation is of important significance in many scientific fields, such as the single event effects of semiconductor components exposed on space, accelerator - driven nuclear energy generator, tritium production by accelerator, intense pulsed ion beam technology, proton radiography, etc. the effects and mechanisms of irradiation vary vastly for different energies and intensities of proton beams
宇宙高能質子的單粒子效應（ see ）研究、潔靜核能系統（ ads ）研究、加速器產氚計劃（ apt ） 、強脈沖離子束（ ipib ）技術、質子斷層掃描等領域都涉及質子輻射效應問題。質子輻射對不同的材料會導致不同的效應，開展質子輻射效應產生的機制研究，掌握其效應規律，對于電子學元器件的抗輻射加固指標提出，以及在其他研究中的方案設計等都有重要意義。First, based on the basic theory of arm and the concept of radiant point enticing system, the system theory is inducted, the system model is established, and the dispsal of stations to the enticing system of two - points is proposed, the ruing probability index to classify and simulate all kinds of embattling mode is introduced, then, every simulation conclusion is analyzed, evaluated and compared to find the optimal embattling mode
主要從反輻射導彈的基本原理和有源誘偏的概念入手，對兩點源誘偏系統進行理論推導、數學建模、布站設想，后引入毀傷概率指標對各種布站方式進行分類、模擬，對每一種模擬結果進行分析、評估，再把各種分析結果加以比較，從中找出最佳的布站方式。But to circular plate with large surface area, the vibrate modes generated is often so high that there is reverse phases existing, which result in a decrease in radiation impedance, electric - acoustic efficiency and the electric power, as well as poor directivity
然而對于輻射面積較大的彎曲振動圓盤，一般激勵的振動階數比較高，因此存在彎曲振動的反相區，導致換能器的輻射阻抗下降，電聲效率和聲功率降低以及指向性變差等問題。Upon your eyes are the light textile special market of the zhejiang province which is named jiaxinnanfang silk market - the biggest light - textile silk market in the north of the zhejiang province. in the information knowledge oriented new economy tide, it radiates the whole nation and internationally oriented with a strong base support, and join the market competition with scientific attitude and creative soul. with a unique trade enviroment, favourable business policy and rich types of commodities, the nanfang silk market sincerely welcome your visit and suggestions. through the website as a belt, the market as a bridge, we would like to make friends widely and will adopt the suggestions and back a satisfying reply
在以信息和知識為主導的新經濟浪潮中，以國際市場為導向，依託基地輻射全國，以嚴格的科學態度與創新精神參與市場競爭。南方絲綢市場以其獨特的貿易環境優惠的經營政策豐富的商品品種，誠候您的光臨與指導！希望以網路為紐帶市場為橋梁，願對結交天下賓朋，隨時鄰聽您的意見，並及時作出您滿意的答復。In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given
從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。" derived intervention levels " are introduced as measurable quantities estimated from the corresponding intervention levels. they can be compared directly with radiation monitoring results and referenced in the consideration of necessary countermeasures
導出干預水平就是按照干預水平推算的一些可以與輻射監測數據直接比較的指標，供決策者在考慮採取防護措施時參考。The last effort in this paper is concentrated on the readout circuitry of microbolometer arrays, which is connected to the detector array on chip to form a monolithic chip, and the non - uniformity correction
這一模擬軟體對微測輻射熱計的設計研製具有指導意義。研究了微測輻射熱計陣列讀出電路並進行了非均勻性校正。This paper is aimed to provide a computational method of sound radiation from the pressure and non - pressure hulls of submarines subjected to harmonious point forces. it is significant for reducing vibration and sound radiation of the submarine hull, guiding the optimization design of submarine and enhancing its battle ability
本文尋求潛艇耐壓和非耐壓船體結構受激振動輻射噪聲的計算方法，分析潛艇結構輻射噪聲的影響因素，對降低艇體振動和輻射的噪聲，以及潛艇結構進行隱身優化設計、提高其戰鬥力具有十分重要的理論指導意義。Iif standard guide for predicting radiation - induced transition temperature shift in reactor vessel materials, e706
在反應堆容器材料中預測輻射感應變化導致溫度的變化的標準指南， e 706分享友人