輻射法則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fúshèfǎzé]
輻射法則 英文
radiation law
  • 輻 : 名詞（車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物） spoke
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
  • 法則 : rule; law
  1. This method applies the extended strip theory to establish the nonlinear ship motion equations in regular head seas, obtains stable time course by resolving in time domain, and then pressure vectors will be available. the pressure includes static pressure, incident waves pressure, diffraction pressure, radiation pressure, and wave impact pressure, and changed with instantaneous draft of each intersection

    該方法應用擴展的切片理論建立迎浪規則波中船舶非線性運動方程，通過時域步進求解獲得船舶剛體運動的穩定時歷，進而給出與船體各橫剖面瞬時吃水相對應的靜水壓力變化、入射波壓力、繞射壓力、輻射壓力和波浪沖擊壓力諸分量。
  2. First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled

    首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上，就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標（主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣） 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述，並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上，提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法，編寫了設計程序和界面。
  3. These may be either narrow informal elongations of the park, varying say from 200 to 500 feet in width and radiating irregularly from it, or if, unfortunately, the town is already laid out in the unhappy way that new york and brooklyn, san francisco and chicago are, and, i am glad to say, boston is not, on a plan made long years ago by a man who never saw a spring carriage and who had a conscientious dread of the graces, then we must probably adopt formal parkways

    也許會有一些狹隘的不正式的對到公園路線的延長，以及從公園不規則的輻射出的200到500英尺寬不等的道路，或者，如果，不幸的是，城市已經按照一種令人不愉快的方式發展了，就像紐約，布魯克林，舊金山和芝加哥那樣，當然，我可以高興的說，這不包括波士頓，在很久以前一個無視春天的氣息並且對一切美好事物都充滿無盡的恐懼的糟老頭制定出了這糟糕的城市建設計劃，所以，我們大概必須使用正規的道路做法。
  4. Since there exists ill - posedness in reconstructing velocity on the surface and reconstructing pressures in the field, this paper attempts to introduce an iterative regularization method to resolve such inverse problems

    由輻射聲壓重構結構表面振動速度和聲場聲壓存在解的離散病態問題，試圖利用一種迭代正則化方法來解決此類逆問題。
  5. On the basis of set operation on integrity bo - dy, taking advanta ge of the excellency provided abundant topolo - gical information by the ra dial edge data structure, applying the divide and conquer method for inha ncing the efficiency of the system, the boolean operation on integrity or unintegrity bodys is furnished

    本文在正則形體集合運算演算法的基礎上，充分應用輻射邊結構提供豐富拓撲信息的優點，運用了分而治之的編程思想，實現了形體間的正則、非正則布爾運算。
  6. From mathematical models for inverse scattering in two dimensional inho - mogenous media including variable impedance, all kinds of probable mixed variable impedance boundaries and cracks, from interior and exterior trans - mission problems and radiation condition, ill - posed integral equation and indicator function method are formulated for the diverse of boundary iden - tification. it is shown that the kernel of the integral equation characters the boundary of scatterer, which is determined by solving it by virtual of regularity method, meanwhile, some numerical tests are given. 3

    在二維非均勻介質逆散射邊界識別的數學模型（包括一般的非均勻介質，正交各向異性介質，變阻抗介質，各種可能的混合變阻抗邊界問題）下，由內透射問題和外透射問題以及輻射條件，推導了上述介質的邊界識別的積分方程和指示函數方法，由於積分方程的核充分表徵了散射物的邊界，由此說明只要利用正則化方法求解該積分方程，就可以確定散射物的邊界。
  7. The conformal microstrip antenna with some unique character has been applied in many fields, especialy on speedy objects. in this paper, an efficient fdtd algorithm is introduced to analyse the microstrip antenna. firstly, the fdtd formula in descartes coordinate system and in cylindrical coordinate system are obtained from the time _ dependent maxwell equations using the yee algorithm in a calculating region where the dielectric parameters are independent of time and space. the choice of the space discretization units and the time discretization interval are discussed which are decided by the accuracy and stability respectively. the shape and setup of the excitation source are discussed too. the excitation source is chosen to be gaussian pulse in shape. secondly, the mur ' s first - order and second - order boundary condition are deduced in cylindrical coordinate system. the methods of transforming radiation fields from near zone to far zone in the frequency domain and in the time domain are presented when fdtd is applied to analyse the characteristics of far zone. finally, three kinds of microstrip antennas are analysed. they are a slot antenna that lies on a plane ground of a microstrip, a slot antenna that lies on a cylindrical ground of a microstrip and a microstrip line _ fed aperture coupled stacked rectangular patch antenna in cylindrical coordinate system

    本文從麥克斯韋旋度方程出發，建立了笛卡兒坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程和圓柱坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程，詳細討論了fdtd法計算中時間步長和空間步長的選取原則以及激勵源的類型和設置；推導了mur一階和二階邊界條件在圓柱坐標下的差分格式；給出了在用fdtd法計算天線的遠場輻射特性時必需採用的頻域和時域近場遠場變換技術；最後用fdtd法計算了平面微帶縫隙天線、柱面共形微帶縫隙天線和柱面共形微帶層疊天線的輸入阻抗和遠區輻射場，並分析了天線的一些參數的變化對天線輸入阻抗的影響，得出了一些有用的結論。
  8. Rainfall and vertical profile of hydrometers are retrieved for land and ocean using tmi 1b11 data. the comparison of retrievals of gprof v6. 1 and v6. 2 with ground - based radar and gauge data on land and pr data on ocean show that the gprof - v6 algorithm can retrieve rain intensity much well and indicate vertical distribution of hydrometers mainly. as far as retrieved precipitation area, it is better for convective precipitation type than stratified precipitation type

    將陸地的反演結果與地基雷達資料和地面雨量計資料進行比較，海洋的反演結果結合trmmpr的降水產品進行比較，結果表明： gprof - v6演算法反演的降水產品可以較好地反映降水強度並反映降水的主要垂直結構；在落區方面，對流降水反映較好，層雲降水則較差；雲-輻射數據集的擴充與改進可提高反演精度。
  9. The experimental results indicate that when the air flow rate is determined, the key problem for energy saving is how to keep the indoor thermal comfort at a suitable level and reduce the difference between the internal and external temperature of the room. a formula is gained for calculating the critical values of air exchange rate. when ventilating rate is greater than the value, radiating heating is the better way for energy saving, or else, convection method in heating is more suitable

    實測還指出，當通風量一定時，如何保證人體熱舒適度不變而減少室內外氣溫差將成為大通風量房間節約採暖能耗的關鍵，本文結合圍護結構傳熱機理，在對三種方式的能耗狀況進行理論分析的基礎上，提出了換氣次數的節能臨界值，若換氣次數高於此值，則輻射供暖是較好的選擇，否則，散熱器供暖是較好的方法。
  10. The second part brings forward a new ar - model - based arm detection method based on features of arm and characteristics of velocity and acceleration of the radar echoes. by establishing two - order ar models, this new detection method computes the poles of models representing different targets, thus estimates the acceleration of the targets so as to determine the nature of the targets. furthermore, this method can not only be applied when the arm is being tracked by radar, but also be put into use in radar ’ s seeking and scanning times

    第二部分則是根據反輻射導彈（ arm ）的特點及其雷達回波信號中速度、加速度等特徵，提出了一種新的基於ar模型的arm檢測演算法，該方法通過建立二階ar模型、估計代表不同目標的模型極點，並由此估算目標加速度來判斷目標性質，該方法不僅可以在雷達已跟蹤上arm后採用，而且適用於雷達搜索掃描時使用，模擬結果表明該方法具有解析度高，對雷達脈沖重復頻率（ pulserepetitionfrequency ， prf ）及積累脈沖數要求不高的特點，在低的prf及少的積累脈沖下，利用該方法仍可有效地識別檢測arm 。
  11. On the basis of this analysis the radiation and diffraction forces of the ship are calculated using these three methods and compared. at the same time vertical ship motions in regular wave are solved by these three methods. the results are compared to test each method ' s availability and suitability, thus the theoretical basis of optimize design of sea - keeping performance is provided

    分別介紹了二維切片法、高速細長體理論和三維理論的基本原理，分析了三種不同方法各自的適用性，在此基礎上分別計算了船舶的輻射力和繞射力，比較了這三種方法的計算結果，為不同營運目的的船舶耐波性計算提供陜速有效而實用的計算方法；同時應用三種方法計算了船舶在規則波中的垂向穩態運動響應，比較三種方法的計算結果，測試各種方法的有效性和適用性，為船舶耐波性的優化設計提供原始的理論基礎； 2
  12. Basic enviromental testing procedures for radiation detectors - general program

    輻射探測器環境試驗基本要求與方法總則
  13. Determination of the detection limit and decision threshold for ionizing radiation measurements - fundamentals and applications to measurements by use of transient mode

    電離輻射測量探測限和判斷閾的確定.基本原則和對瞬態測量方法的應用
  14. Determination of the detection limit and decision threshold for ionizing radiation measurements - fundamentals and application to unfolding of spectrometric measurements without the influence of sample treatment

    電離輻射測量探測限和判斷閾的確定.基本原則及對不受樣品處理影響的光譜測量法演變的應用
  15. Determination of the detection limit and decision threshold for ionizing radiation measurements - fundamentals and application to counting measurements by high resolution gamma spectrometry, without the influence of sample treatment

    電離輻射測量用探測限值和判斷閾的確定.基本原則和對不經過樣品處理的高解析度能譜法計數測量的應用
  16. Unfortunately, surgery and or local radiation will cure less than a quarter of these patients. most of the remainder will receive systemic chemotherapy during their illnesses

    不幸的是，進行單一開刀手術及局部輻射治療，只能治愈不到四分之一的病人，其餘大部份的人，則必需接受全身性的化學療法。
  17. Starting with analysis on the field of gaussian feed ' s aperture, the relations of radiation characteristic and power capacity and gaussian beam waist radius are investigated particularly by using the circular waveguide intrinsic mode expansion method

    =本文從圓錐高斯饋源口面場分析入手，利用高斯場展開成規則圓波導場的方法，細致的討論了高斯束腰對饋源輻射特性和功率容量的影響。
  18. Using a dual tracer method as the optimal procedure, the radio - guided method allows us to confirm the complete harvest of sns by gamma probing, while the dye procedure enables us to perform real time observation of the lymphatic vessels

    二元示蹤法是最目前理想的方案：輻射導向技術使我們能確信信號淋巴結已被探測器完全採集，而染色技術則使我們能夠對淋巴管進行實時觀測。
  19. Environmental testing for electric and electronic products. part 2 : test methods. guidance for solar radiation testing

    電工電子產品環境試驗第2部分:試驗方法太陽輻射試驗導則
  20. Meanwhile some detailed researches are done on the deviation of gas in different load in tangentially - fired furnace which affords some significant directions in theory on the boiler ' s safely operation. simple method is employed in flow field prediction ; lagrangian method is used in the flow of particle and the radiant heat - transfer is simulated in monte carlo method. through summarizing these methods, the author develops a general program of large - scale power station with a friendly interface and post - disposal

    本文對模擬爐內過程所採用的方法和模型進行了概括和總結，在此基礎上綜合這些方法和模型，如流場的計算採用的是simple方法，而顆粒相流動則是採用拉格朗日方法進行研究，輻射換熱採用蒙特卡洛方法等，並且以這些模型和方法為基礎，開發了大型電站鍋爐的通用程序，並包括友好的界面和后處理。
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