輻射熱分佈 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèrèfēnbù]
輻射熱分佈
英文
distribution of radiant heat-
Test and analysis on the indoor temperature gradient of low - temperature hot water floor radiant heating
低溫熱水地板輻射供暖的室內溫度豎向分佈的測試與分析The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved
利用熱輻射原理,採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換,依據輻射強度定律,建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型,並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明,依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布,可使結構設計更加合理,進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用,實踐效果良好After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %
摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定,確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒,增設煙氣含氧量分析,可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下,極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果,從而降低排煙溫度45 ,減少加熱爐排煙損失,節約了煤氣量6 %以上。Detail datum of the initial temperature distribution, radiation heating, microwave heating, hybrid heating and using the ( fd ) 2td method were given and compared with datum from experimentation
給出了初始溫度隨時間分佈,輻射加熱,微波加熱,混合加熱,採用( fd ) ~ 2td方法等情況下的數值模擬結果,並與原始實驗結果進行了比對。Especially, global transformation, the water balance, carbon balance and drought forecast in district, etc, which all require quantitative surface flux. by all appearances, these fluxes all do n ' t need to be distributed in spots, but in area
尤其全球變化、區域水分平衡、碳平衡和區域旱災預報等等都需要定量的地表通量信息(輻射通量、顯熱通量、潛熱通量、土壤熱通量) 。顯然,這些通量均要求區域分佈的而不是單點數據。Abstract : the affects of crystal absorption for heat radiation on crystal growth, which include : the heat loss of the hot grower, the chara - cteristic of temperature - time of crystal growth, the pattern of fluid flow and the shape of interface, the interface inversion of crystal, the temperature distribution and the thermal stress distribution, are reviewed in this paper
文摘:本文綜述了晶體對熔體熱輻射吸收對晶體生長的影響,包括對熱腔熱耗散的影響;對晶體生長溫度時間特性的影響;對液流形態和固液界面形狀的影響;對晶體界面反轉的影響;對晶體中溫度分佈和應力分佈的影響。Pmv and the indoor temperature field can be used to evaluate the effect of heating in a large amount air current condition. the result of analysis indicate that the radiation heating and radiator heating have some advantages in such rooms, and hot - air heating is an unsuitable way for room heating
分析結果后認為, pmv和室內溫度分佈是評價大換氣量房間不同供暖方式室內熱環境的重要參數,在這類房間中,輻射供暖和散熱器供暖將各有優點,而熱風供暖則是一種不宜採用的供暖方式。Studying the heat - mass transfer and multi - spices electric - chemical reaction, a dynamic temperature model was deduced for molten - carbonate fuel cell stack. the thermal radiation, shift reaction, and the change of gas spices were considered in this model. establishing momentum equation, the paper has developed a 3d temperature and flow fields model for mcfc stack based on cfd technique
建立了熔融碳酸鹽燃料電池堆內部單體的暫態溫度模型,並考慮了電堆的輻射換熱、轉換反應、反應氣體組分變化對溫度場的影響;根據mcfc的微分控制方程組,考慮氣體組分的熱力學性質及動量變化的影響,利用數值分析方法求解熔融碳酸鹽燃料電池堆的三維流場與溫度場,分析了各作用因素對熔融碳酸鹽燃料電池堆溫度分佈的影響機制。Abstract : by using the 3 - d unsteady state heat transfer equation, the heat convection and radiation between the checker and the gas which flows through the checker holes, and the heat conduction among the checker in the chamber of the hot blast stove were studied. the time dependable gas temperature and the temperature distributions within the checker were obtained
文摘:應用三維非穩態熱量傳輸方程,對高爐熱風爐在燃燒過程中蓄熱室內格子磚與氣體之間的對流和輻射傳熱,以及格子磚內部的導熱過程進行了耦合求解.得到了在燃燒期內格子磚及燃燒過程中燃燒廢氣的溫度分佈情況及其隨時間的變化規律Measuring method for the surface temperature distribution of infrared heater
紅外輻射加熱器表面溫度分佈測量方法Thermal and structure character of straight reheating furnace were analyzed in csp technological process. coupling with heat conduction differential equations of the thin slab and the furnace lining, the mathemat ical model of heat transfer is established in the long one dimension furnace by using zone method for making the model of radiant heat transfer. the effect of the moving velocity and kinds of the slab on temperature distribution in the furnace is discussed based upon the solutions to the mathematical model
通過分析csp工藝中直通式輥底加熱爐的熱工及結構特性,採用區域法建立爐內輻射換熱數學模型,與加熱爐內連鑄坯及爐襯的一維導熱方程相耦合,建立長一維直通式輥底加熱爐爐內傳熱數學模型.通過對數學模型的求解,研究分析了不同的薄板坯移動速度及鋼種對加熱爐爐內溫度分佈的影響This platform is then used to study the temperature distribution and fluctuation of module ' s wall, the fluctuations of thermal control system, temperature and humidity in the cabin for the short and long cycles of the thermal environment changes. this thesis suggests a temperature control method for cooling loops, a temperature and humidity control method of the cabin air and simulates their effectiveness
用該平臺模擬了艙壁的溫度分佈及波動特點,研究了熱輻射環境的短周期和長周期波動及艙內熱負荷波動對熱控制系統及艙內空氣溫度、濕度造成的動態影響;給出了熱控迴路溫度控制方法,利用最佳去濕流量的概念提出了具有回熱流程的艙內空氣溫度、濕度控制方法,對控制效果進行了動態模擬。In the end the core arithmetic of particle orbit model ( monte carlo method ) is investigated too. in the research, it is used to calculate a room heating by a radiator. the net radiation heat gain or loss of each wall or closure is presented
最後對顆粒軌道模型中的核心演算法蒙特卡洛法作了研究,用它對一輻射算例進行了輻射計算,計算出各面的凈輻射得熱分佈和人體的輻射得熱,並與其它計算方法的計算結果進行了比較。And then each distribution figs and straight - bar figs of every parameters and components are given out. characters of each distribution are discussed by each types. this given a clear and general knowledge about south ningxia
並得出其各量的分布圖和直方圖,分類別討論了其分佈特徵,使得對寧夏南部區域地表特徵、地表輻射和熱量平衡區域分佈有一個直觀、綜合的了解和認識。Through the analysis on the effects from the different aspects in the equal elevation grids upon the solar shortwave radiation received by ground surface, it is indicated that the discrepancy of landform elements leads to redistribution of the heat and cold sources of the ground surface and affects the snowmelt runoff, and then the aspect estimation is also taken as an important input to be inset into the model calculation
通過分析同一高程網格坡向不同及其對到達地面太陽短波輻射通量的影響,提出地形要素差異導致地面冷熱源再分佈,調控融雪出流量,繼而將坡向判斷也作為系統重要輸入項之一嵌入到模型計算中。The finite element method ( fe '. i ) is adopted to analyze the effects of the numbers of coil turns, current intensity and current frequency upon the rate of joule heat generation in details. the thermo - radiation analytical countermeasures of various types are adopted to carry out the numerical analysis of the effects of the crucible with different shapes and sizes and the blind holes with different depths opened in the tops of crucibles as well as coil positions upon the thermal field distribution whereby solving the main problem of field the thermo - field design of the induction - heating sic crystal growth system. a new combination idea of the thermo - field design obtained by means of the united design of the thermo - insulator and blind holes has been presented
採用有限元分析方法對線圈匝數、電流強度、電流頻率等對焦耳熱產生速率的影響進行了詳細的分析討論;採用不同的熱輻射分析策略,對不同坩堝形狀、坩堝頂部開設不同深度的盲孔以及線圈的位置等對熱場分佈的影響進行了數值分析,解決了感應加熱碳化硅晶體生長系統熱場設計的主要問題,提出了通過絕熱層與盲孔的聯合設計獲得所需熱場設計的思路,給出了根據軸向溫度梯度的波動對線圈位置實行動態調節以控制熱場的理論依據。It was demonstrated that in june and december, as far as the daily averaged rates were concerned, whether the aerosol concentration is the heat source or the cold one depends on the aerosol density. however, the relation bears nonlinear features. in the diurnal range, the effects of the aerosol radiative forcing on the atmospheric stability depend on the vertical distribution and density of the aerosol
結果表明,從氣候角度而言,氣溶膠濃度的差別使得即使是在6月份,氣溶膠層既可以是冷源也可以是熱源從天氣尺度而言,氣溶膠的垂直分佈和濃度對層結穩定度有著重要影響,並由此從物理上指出了沙塵暴天氣過程中輻射效應所起的重要作用。Through the event horizon temperature of a kind of manko black hole with mass multipole moment can derive that the value is a constant except singular points, near which the temperature values are irregular. as one of the novel conclusions, such phenomena about the distribution has been paid reasonable explanation
本文對一類具有質量多極矩的manko黑洞的視界溫度進行了研究,準確地計算出此類黑洞的熱輻射溫度在視界上除內稟奇點處外是常數,而在黑洞視界面的內稟奇點附近的視界溫度出現異常值,並對這種溫度分佈的現象作了合理的解釋。Building up the model of seawater solar pond, then the approximate calculation about available solar radiation, the theory calculation of temperature and salt gradient distribution in the solar pond, and the analysis of the thermal stability, energy balance and efficiency have been emphasized. 2
建立了海水太陽池的物理模型,重點進行可用太陽輻射能近似計算、太陽池內溫度分佈和鹽梯度分佈的理論計算、以及太陽池的熱穩定性和能量平衡及效率的分析等; 2The effect of electric field in the polarizer in the research of laser induced damage was analyzed, and on the basis of it, low losses laser polarizer was designed. based on the analyses, temperature distribution of optical film layers irradiated by the laser pulse was calculated with the alternating direction - implicit technique. from the results, we adjusted the technique parameters
分析了薄膜內電場分佈對輻射穩定性的影響,並在此基礎上,設計了低損耗的激光偏振膜;從溫度場設計的角度出發,利用交替方向隱式原理編制了膜層內溫度分佈數值計算程序,通過計算薄膜熱參數對膜層內溫度分佈的影響,對沉積工藝進行了相應的調整。分享友人