輻射高溫表 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fúshègāowēnbiǎo]
輻射高溫表 英文
radiation pyrometer
  • 輻 : 名詞（車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物） spoke
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
  • 高溫 : high temperature; elevated temperature; hyperthermia; megatemperature; inferno
  1. In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking

    在第一部分的工作中，利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式（ time - gcm ） ，對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬，結果表明，從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化，大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎，重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。
  2. Pyrometers, radiometers, bolometers are used for determining heat radiation and have applications for measuring the surface temperature of hot lavas.

    高溫計、輻射計、輻射熱測量儀用來測定熱輻射和熱巖熔的表面溫度。
  3. The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved

    利用熱輻射原理，採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換，依據輻射強度定律，建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型，並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明，依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布，可使結構設計更加合理，進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用，實踐效果良好
  4. Our conlusion is : during the coruse of the nov in el - nino year ( start from the westerly anomalous ) to apr of next year, it is just the intensity of east asian monsoon that influents the sst variety in kuroshio region. the heat flux is the bridge links the two facts. and the gene which affects winter monsoon is the pea circumfluence

    分析還顯示影響黑潮海溫異常的主要機制有：由赤道中太平洋西風異常而產生的pea遙相關、夏季太陽輻射的加強、低緯向高緯暖水輸送的增加及黑潮自身海表水的輻合。
  5. Under uv - irradiation of the xw11 / sio2 ( x = p, si, ge ) composite films, all as - synthesized films exhibited high photocatalytic activity on the degradation of aqueous formic acid ( fa ). it has been shown that aqueous fa can be totally degraded into co2 and h2o. the photocatalytic reactions followed langmuir - hinshelwood first - order kinetics

    結果表明，在溫和條件下（常溫、常壓和自然酸度） ，用近紫外區的光能輻射以上體系時，三種多金屬氧酸鹽復合膜材料都具有較高的活性，而且fa可被完全礦化為二氧化碳和水。
  6. The new device consists of paint - drying box, heat carrier boiler, heating pipe, expansion tank, gas separator and oil tank, etc. the data of two applied examples shows that heat carrier paint drying method is able to make painting - drying cost drop by 88 %, compared with the conventional one, that it has some advantages such as uniform temperature field, good appearance and lower costs, compared with conventional hot air convection mode

    該裝置主要由熱載體烤漆爐、輻射加熱管，熱載體爐、膨脹器、油氣分離器和儲油槽等組成。應用實例的測試數據表明，與傳統的遠紅外電加熱鋼瓶烤漆方式相比較，鋼瓶熱載體烤漆節能和降低能耗費用十分顯著，能耗費用降幅達到88 。與熱風爐對流烤漆方式相比較，熱載體烤漆方法不僅節能，而且烤漆爐溫度場均勻穩定，同時烤漆的外觀質量也得到了明顯提高。
  7. Theoretical analysis and experimental results showed that the high emissivity coating speeds up the heat - absorption and heat release process, strengthens heat transfer by radiation and heat conduction in the regenerator, improves heat transfer efficiency and the blast temperature

    理論分析和實驗結果表明，熱風爐蓄熱體表面高發射率塗層可以提高蓄熱體的蓄熱和放熱能力，強化爐內輻射傳熱和蓄熱體的導熱，從而提高熱風溫度。
  8. Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging

    文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。
  9. The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging

    針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。
  10. But it will affect the airflow organization with the cooled airflow drops. also, it studies the impact of solar radiation on displacement ventilation and cooled ceiling system. horizontal warm areas lowers the height of thermocline and is unfavorable to displacement ventilation system ; vertical hot surfaces will destroy the thermal stratification

    水平熱表面的存在，會使系統的溫躍層高度降低，對置換通風系統會有負面影響，為了減小水平熱表面的影響，對于地板材料應該選擇對長波輻射吸收較低的物質;垂直局部熱表面的存在會破壞置換通風系統溫度分層的特性，使垂直方向溫度變化減小。
  11. In the paper, we put forward the combination of micro electronic technology, mems technology and vacuum micro electronic technology to develop a micro electronic pressure sensor with overload protection. the pressure sensor consists. of elastic anode membrane, isolation layer, vacuum micro cavity and field emission catelectrode tip array with overload protection. such pressure sensor has many advantages, such as high temperature stability, radiation resistance, fast response, high sensitivity, small volume, simple secondary instruments and bulk production

    本文在重慶市科技「十五」項目的資助下，提出利用微電子技術、 mems技術和真空電子技術相結合的方法，研究一種帶過保護功能的真空微電子壓力傳感器，該壓力傳感器由帶過保護的場致發射陰極錐尖陣列、彈性陽極膜、絕緣層、真空微腔所構成，具有溫度穩定性好、抗輻射、快響應、高靈敏、體積小、二次儀表簡單、可批量生產等優點，具有廣泛的應用市場。
  12. Set up a mathematical model for indoor thermal environment on the base of analyzing enclosure heat gain and heat loss of each envelope. programs were developed for floor heating and radiator heating respectively. due on higher surface temperature ( or mrt ) in the same room, the calculation results shown the indoor mean air temperature of heating radiator room was 1 ~ 1. 3 c higher than floor heating room under operative temperature same

    對連續供暖房間的熱過程進行了分析，根據房間熱過程數學模型編程計算結果顯示：由於散熱器供暖房間各圍護結構內表面對人體的平均輻射溫度低於低溫地板輻射供暖房間，要達到相同的作用溫度，散熱器供暖室內空氣溫度應比低溫地板輻射供暖房間高1 . 0 1 . 3 。
  13. Single - layer model is convenient to apply but the unclear relationship between radiative and aerodynamic temperatures is still a bottleneck in this field. a new method was developed to derive reliable surface heat fluxes from radiative temperature viewed from arbitrary zenith angle. aerodynamic and radiative temperatures are connected through a so - called optimum component fraction ( ocf ) parameter - the fraction of vegetation in the field of view when the two temperatures are equivalent in oblique viewing

    該方法利用表面熱輻射方向性和顯熱通量都是源於土壤和植被溫度的貢獻這一共同點，發現在一定傾斜角度的觀測下，視場中植被與土壤的比例可以較好地反映植被和土壤與大氣進行湍流熱交換的貢獻率，所以稱該方法為最佳組分面積比法，用最佳組分面積比可以將任意角度下觀測到的輻射溫度訂正為空氣動力學溫度，經過地面和遙感數據驗證表明，用該方法計算的通量精度高於普通的單層模型。
  14. The results show : ( 1 ) the light compensation point and light saturation point of s1 s2 and s3 were in range of 12 ~ 27 mol / m2 s and 180 ~ 360 mol / m2 s, respectively, and they changed with the irradiance. ( 2 ) both light compensation point and light saturation point of s1 were higher than those of s2 and 83, and s1 showed greater capability against high irradiance than s2 and s3. ( 3 ) the optimal temperature of the three strains were 25, 35 and 30, respectively, and they had temporal effect. ( 4 ) respiratory rate rose as the temperature rising, and at about 40, it reached the peak

    結果表明： （ 1 ） s _ 1 、 s _ 2 、 s _ 3的光補償點和光飽和點的變化范圍分別為12 27 mol m ~ 2 ? s和144 360 mol m ~ 2 ? s ，二者可隨光照環境的變化而變化，其中s _ 1的光補償點和光飽和點均高於s _ 2和s _ 3 ，且表現出強于其餘兩個藻種的抵禦強光輻射的能力； （ 2 ）三個藻種的最適溫度分別為25 ， 35 ，和30 ，具有時間效應； （ 3 ）呼吸速率隨溫度的升高而升高，最大值出現在40附近；溫度低於25 ， s _ 1的光合速率最高，呼吸速率最低，表現出很強的低溫適應性； （ 4 ）螺旋藻的光合特性可隨光照環境的變化而變化，光強增強，可使螺旋藻的最適光照范圍增大，抵禦強輻射的能力增強； （ 5 ）螺旋藻受到溫度脅迫時，其最適光照范圍變窄，對光強的敏感性增加。
  15. Test method for measuring total - radiance temperature of heated surfaces using a radiation pyrometer

    用輻射高溫計測量加熱表面的總輻射溫度的測試方法
  16. He said, " buildings and other concrete surfaces in urban areas retain the heat produced by solar radiation during the day and release the heat during the night. this results in a slower fall of temperature during the night and a higher minimum temperature than when buildings were absent.

    楊繼興說：由於市區的建築物及其他混凝土表面于日間吸收了太陽輻射的熱能，並於晚間將熱能釋放，導致晚間的氣溫下降較慢，令日最低氣溫變得較高。
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