轉換比率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuǎnhuànbǐlǜ]
轉換比率 英文
conversion rate
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 轉換 : change; transform; convert; switch
  • 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
  1. The near - stoichiometri litao3 has excellent speciality, such as high efficient conversion, tune conveniency, biger size and high damnify value etc. in this dissertation, the theory of quasi - phase - matched ( qpm ) technology and optical parametric oscillation ( opo ) was expatiated and studied first

    近化學計量比litao3 （ slt ）晶體在做參量振蕩方面具有轉換效率高、調諧方便、尺寸大、損傷閾值高等非常好的特性。本文首先對準相位匹配技術和光學參量震蕩器的理論進行了闡述和分析。
  2. In the section 3, we calculated the threshold and efficiency of double resonance oscillator ( dro ) in plane wave of clbo ; we also got the efficiency curves of clbo in gaussian beam

    第三章分析和數值模擬計算了平面波雙諧振情況下clbo晶體的振蕩閾值和轉換效率曲線，同時給出了高斯光束的轉換效率曲線並與bbo晶體進行了比較。
  3. At the same time the effection of some important recombinations are discussed and the relation of photoconduction versus time is given. in chapter 4, auston circuit, blumlein pulse forming line, multiplier of pulse forming line are introduced and give their differentiates

    在第四章中，分析各種以光導開關為核心器件的電脈沖成形電路: auston電路、 blumlein脈沖成形線、層疊線倍壓器，對其輸出轉換效率進行比較，並進行實驗研究。
  4. By a method for comparing, the conversion efficiency formula of the gaussian wave for second - harmonic generation ( cefgshg ) in general circumstances, which toke accounts of walk - off effect and self - focus effect together, was attained

    通過類比的方法給出了一般情況下，同時考慮走離效應和自聚焦效應時的高斯光束倍頻轉換效率公式。
  5. This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits

    本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究，表明除正常幼苗百分率外，其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在顯著的差異.種子貯藏物質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均無顯著的遺傳相關，因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表明幼苗干重主要取決于種子貯藏物質轉換效率、種子貯藏物質利用速率;發芽指數主要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏物質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展，指明通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的
  6. Thus it is suited for generating new w avelength, especially in uv wavelength. we obtained the curves of the angle tuning, threshold and efficiency of clbo both in type - i and in type - ii phase matching ( pm ) in this paper, and compared to that of bbo

    論文完成了clbo晶體光參量振蕩在、類相位匹配時的角度調諧曲線，雙諧振、單諧振條件下的振蕩閾值及轉換效率曲線，並與bbo晶體進行了比較。
  7. However, the refractive index will increase with the increase of the flow ratio of sifu / nhs, slightly increase with the increase of substrate temperate, and decrease with the increase of rf power. by measuring the passivation results of hydrogen plasma and sinx thin film, we found an evident improvement of minor carrier lifetime in polycrystalline silicon after hydrogen plasma treatment, although it has little to do with the annealing temperature and time. the hydrogen contained in sinx thin film can enhance the carrier mobility of monocrystalline silicon, but after annealing at high temperature the mobility turns down

    通過測試氫等離子體鈍化和氮化硅薄膜鈍化的效果，實驗還發現氫等離子體處理對多晶硅材料的少子壽命提高作用比較明顯，但是這種提高作用與處理溫度以浙江大學碩士學位論文王曉泉2003年5月及時間的關系不大；氨化硅薄膜中的氫對單晶硅的載流子遷移率提高有一定作用，但經過高溫處理后這種作用消失；氮化硅薄膜能提高單晶硅和多晶硅的少子壽命，具有表面鈍化和體鈍化的雙重作用；氫等離子體和氮化硅薄膜都能有效地提高單晶和多晶電池的短路電流密度，進而使電池效率有不同程度（絕對轉換效率0
  8. In spite of the low transition efficiency, the thermoelectric transition equipments have a lot of characteristics such as no moving parts, pollution and noise, long life span and safety, which stirs people to research them with great enthusiasm

    熱電轉換裝置盡管目前轉換效率比較低，但因為具有結構緊湊、沒有移動部件、工作無噪聲、使用壽命長、安全不失效、易於自動檢修、無污染等優點，從而激起了人們的研究熱情。
  9. Convertible bond is a convertible financing tool between bond and stock, convertible bond concurrently have features of bond, stock and option. its issue - clauses include interest rate, convertible ratio and convertible price, convertible date, call provision, put provision, strike - price - adjusted provision etc, convertible bond can reduce corporate financing cost and improve capital structure, investor can share corporate performance and income of convert bond

    可轉換債券是一種介於債券和股票之間的可轉換融資工具，可轉換債券兼具了債券、股票和期權的特徵。可轉換債券發行條款包括票面利率、轉換比率和轉換價格、轉換期、贖回條款、回售條款、向下修正條款及強制轉股條款等等；發行可轉換債券降低了公司融資成本和改善債務結構，投資者可以分享發行人業績增長和股票價格的上漲帶來的轉股收益。
  10. In chapter 3, we studied the effect of gaussian transverse profile for the driving and laser fields on lasing without population inversion ( lwi ) in a closed v - type system and an open v - type system. moreover, we discussed also the effect of the unsaturated gain coefficient, the cavity - damping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates and atomic exit rate on the corresponding systems. in chapter 4, we mainly discussed the effect of doppler broadening on the gain, dispersion and the frequency up - conversion of the open v - type lwi system and compared the differences and the same between the open system and the corresponding closed system

    發現： （ 1 ）在考慮doppler展寬的情況下，通過選取合適的實驗室條件（比如合適的原子環境溫度等）可得到合適doppler展寬值，從而使系統獲得最佳增益； （ 2 ）要想實現系統的頻率上轉換，同時又要獲得足夠強的無反轉激光增益，則系統頻率轉換比不能選取的太大； （ 3 ）對于開放系統，比較小的粒子注入速率比與退出速率對產生無反轉激光是有利碩士學位論文摘要的： （ 4 ）由於dopp1oy展寬的存在，當探測場與驅動場的傳播方向相反時，增益在探測場失諧的某一段區域產生振蕩，且振蕩的振幅、頻率失諧范圍的大小與dopper展寬的取值有關。
  11. Many opo implementations are limited by problems with conventional birefiingent phase - matched techniques in available materials, such as poynting - vector walk - off, low effective nonlinear coefficient, and inconvenient phase - matching temperature and angles

    常規雙折射位相匹配技術的opo有許多缺點，比如光束走離效應、非線性轉換效率較低、位相匹配溫度及匹配角的限制，阻礙了opo的發展。
  12. In the section 1, we have introduced the background and the recent advance of the flattened gaussian beam ; in the section 2, for the first time, we have calculated the type - i and type - ii shg conversion efficiency and simulated curves versus the crystal length, the pumping light polarization rate, the order of the flattened gaussian beam and the pumped power intensity, we obtain ed that the highest efficiency was influenced by the order and the polarization rate of the pumped flattened gaussian beam

    從三波耦合方程及clbo晶體的光學特性出發，討論了以平頂高斯光束入射時穩態的三波耦合方程的大信號倍頻解（包括類及類相位匹配的倍頻解） 。計算了其在clbo晶體上的倍頻轉換效率與晶體長度，基波偏振分量比，基波階數及泵浦波強度之間的相互影響關系曲線。得出影響平頂高斯光束的最高轉換效率的因素是基波的階數n和泵浦波的偏振分量比d 。
  13. By adopting single doped, co - doped or triple - doped ways after adjusting the ingredients of host materials, the author has obtained several up - conversion materials with highly blue and green up - conversion efficiency as well as characteristic luminescence lines and peculiar relations of ratio of luminescence intensities

    作者通過調整基質材料，採用單摻雜、雙摻雜和多摻雜、等方式，得到了幾種藍綠光上轉換效率高的上轉換發光材料，其熒光譜線較新穎，色比關系較特殊。
  14. In comparison with standing - wave heat engine, it has lower onset temperature and higher pressure ratio, which is of great significance for introducing a variety of energies of low quality into thermoacoustic engines, such as solar energy, waste vapor energy and so on

    該熱聲發動機比純駐波型熱聲發動機具有更低的起振溫度、更大的壓比及更高的熱聲轉換效率。
  15. Compared to gan, which is one of the most successful wide - band semiconductor materials at present, zno is promising : high - quality zno with very low defect densities can be synthesized at much lower temperature than gan ; zno can emits light with shorter wavelength than blue light emission from gan ; zno has higher excitonic binding energy ( ~ 60mev for zno, 25mev for gan ), which promises strong photoluminescence from bound excitonic emissions at room temperature ; meanwhile, homogeneous bulk zno is available

    和gan相比， zno薄膜具有生長溫度低，激子復合能高（ zno ： 60mev ， gan ： 21 25mev ） ，受激輻射閾值較低，能量轉換效率很高等優點。有可能實現室溫下較強的紫外受激發射，制備出性能較好的探測器、發光二極體和激光二極體等光電子器件。
  16. At the same time we obtained that the shg conversion efficiency of the flattened gaussian beam is higher than that of the gaussian beam under the same condition ; in section 3, we have computed the theoretical conversion efficiency of the thg on the flattened gaussian beam, where we also have worked out the type - i and type - 11 ( 1 ) thg conversion efficiency curves versus the same effectors, and found the flattened gaussian beams thg conversion efficiency is higher than that of the gaussian beam too ; in the section 4, we have simulated the field distribution of the shg and thg wave on the flattened gaussian beam

    在相同條件下，得出了平頂高斯光束的倍頻轉換效率高於高斯光束的倍頻轉換效率；第三章對平頂高斯光束在clbo晶體上的類和類混頻轉換效率與其影響因素的關系進行了數值模擬和計算，並同高斯光束進行比較，同樣得到混頻時，平頂高斯光束的轉換效率高於高斯光束的混頻轉換效率的結論；第四章模擬計算了平頂高斯光束的倍頻、混頻波橫向光場的分佈形式，得到了諧波場仍為均勻平頂高斯光束的結果。
  17. Before plastic optical fiber widespread application, each kind of plastic optical fiber coupler must be used surely, at present the important method to manufacture the plastic optical fiber coupler is fused elongated taper. if adopt this kind of method, the conversion efficiency between the core modes and the cladding modes is low. one of the methods to solve that is

    在塑料光纖廣泛應用之前必然運用到各種塑料光纖耦合器，目前熔融拉錐法是制備塑料光纖耦合器的重要方法，然而此種方法存在纖芯模與包層模的轉換效率比較低的問題，解決這問題的一種方法是對塑料光纖進行熱預拉錐。
  18. Advanced fpga technology is introduced to improve the integration of digital circuits, and all digital circuits in the original module are integrated in the fpga chips, which could not only reduce the cost, but also improve the reliability and measurement precision of the circuits. high speed digital signal processor ( dsp ) is selected as the coprocessor instead of scm ; it can receive all kinds of commands sent from vxi, analyze and execute the commands, harmonize each section of the module and process the data. higher - conversion - speed comparator chip is adopted to convert the input signals being measured into square waveform signals which could be identified by fpga chip ; it can expand the measurement range of frequency dramatically

    本文在原有vxi總線四通道計數器模塊的設計基礎上，通過對原模塊缺陷的分析，採用一些新的技術和新的電子器件來重新設計該計數器模塊:採用最新的fpga技術來提高數字電路的集成度，將原模塊中的所有數字電路全部集成在fpga晶元中，這樣不僅能節約成本，還能提高電路的可靠性和測量精度;採用高速的數字信號處理器（ dsp ）取代原有的單片機作為協處理器，來接收vxi發來的各種命令，分析命令、執行命令、協調模塊各部分的工作以及對數據的處理;採用轉換速率更高的比較器晶元將輸入的被測信號轉換為fpga晶元能夠識別的方波信號，能極大提高測量頻率的范圍;採用d / a轉換晶元和隔離運算放大器得到隔離通道所需的比較電平，該比較電平值能夠根據實際需求進行設置，能增強模塊的使用靈活性。
  19. Laser diode pumped solid - state laser ( dpssl ) is an important branch in laser field. continuous wave and pulse operation, q - switching and mode - locking operation have been achieved for dpssl which have a lot of uses in the field of medicine, process and so on

    Ld泵浦的全固態激光器（ laserdiodepumpedsolid - statelaser或dpssl ）是激光技術領域的一個重要分支，與傳統激光器相比在重量、體積、電?光轉換效率、使用壽命和穩定性方面更具優越性。
  20. The tuning curve of type - i phase matching of bbo opo are measured with accuracy ; the maximum conversation in total of the system is about 31 % at 615. 6 nm, and it is fitted well with the gtp formula ; in the end we compared the output linewidth and unstable cavity far field beam qua lity of the bbo opo under the condition of type - i phase matching and type - ii phase matching, it is proved that we can obtain the parametric output of linewidth less than 0. 3 nm and the beam divergence angle approaching diffraction limits by take the advantages of type - ii phase matching and unstable cavity designs

    測量了該系統的轉換效率最大為31 ，並能與理論公式極好地吻合，最後比較了在類相位匹配條件下和類相位匹配條件下的bbo - opo的輸出線寬，以及非穩腔的遠場光束質量，實驗結果表明，利用類相位匹配以及非摘要穩腔設計可以獲得線寬小於0 3nlm 、光束發散角接近衍射極限的參量光輸出。
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