轉換電鍵 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuǎnhuàndiànjiàn]
轉換電鍵
英文
transfer key-
I said, found a buzzer on the phone, and pressed it
，我在電話上找到了轉換鍵，按下它。Monitor apparatus can measure valid value of three phase voltage and current, power factor, three phase disequilibrium, instant flecker of short time and harmonic without twenty, degree and harmonic distortion total. the paper are laid on the following. ( 1 ) master plan and function of circuit, ( 2 ) hardware design including circuit and principle of a / d conversion, phase lock, liquid crystal display and keystroke and so on, ( 3 ) design of system software including digital filtering, fft, a / d conversion and monitor interface of pc, ( 4 ) system test
監測儀能夠完成包括三相電壓、三相電流的有效值、功率因數、三相不平衡、電壓短期閃變、以及20次內的諧波、諧波相位、諧波失真總量等的測量。論文重點介紹了以下幾部分： （ 1 ）電路的總體設計和功能； （ 2 ）硬體設計，包括a d轉換、鎖相環、液晶顯示和按鍵輸入等原理和電路。 （ 3 ）系統軟體設計，包括a d轉換、 fft 、數字濾波等程序的原理和演算法以及上位機監控界面的設計； （ 4 ）系統測試。The system is formed with explosion - proof kinescope, explosion - proof braket, explosion - proof decode, matrix controller, keyboard controller, 232 to 485 switch, color kinescope, digital harddisk kinescope system, display, manostat, explosion - proof junction boxes and special cable
該系統由防爆攝像儀、防爆雲臺、防爆解碼器、矩陣控制器、鍵盤控制器、 232轉485轉換器、彩色攝像機、數字硬盤錄像系統、監視器、穩壓電源、防爆接線箱及專用電纜等組成。In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical
在硬體設計中，本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信，同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式，這樣既滿足了系統要求，又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中，本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on
該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。Through analyzing and researching the problem of variable frequency to working frequency of high - power electromotor in theory, the key of conversion is pointed out in the paper. on the basis of analyzing equivalent circuit diagram and vector - diagram of induction - motor, the phase of working frequency power whether or not consistent with the output phase of variable frequency power at the moment of conversion is the key to decide whether the conversion is successfully
本論文針對大功率電機變頻轉工頻轉換存在的問題在理論上作深入細致的研究，根據感應電動機的等效電路和相量圖分析，指出大功率電機變頻轉工頻能否成功，關鍵在於變頻轉工頻瞬時，工頻電源和變頻輸出電源是否相位一致。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。The physical characteristic of forming plasma within resonant cavity was revealed, i. e. the forming mechanism is a switching process from the ionization caused by strong electric field at the initial stage of mpt ' s start to another ionization caused by joule ' s heat at the stage of mpt ' s steady work. the main influencing factors of mpt ' s steady work were studied. anther pointed out the matching between pressure in resonant cavity and microwave power is the determinant factor to the plasma whether stabilization or extinguishing
分析了mpt諧振腔內微波能量的轉換過程，揭示了其內等離子體的形成是由mpt啟動初期的強電場電離形成放電區過渡到穩定工作期的熱電離形成穩態等離子體區這一物理本質；研究了影響mpt穩定工作的主要因素，指出微波有效功率與諧振腔內氣體壓強的匹配是維持等離子體穩定、避免等離子體消失、放電區熄滅的關鍵因素。The fusing quality can be effected easily due to sever changes of commutator ' s temperature during the process
換向器與各繞組之間的焊接質量是保證微電機轉子電學性能的關鍵所在。This dissertation focus on a innovation methods for inverter controlled hydraulic elevator system applying pressure accumulator as the " pressure - energy transformer ". the required power supply and running energy can be reduced remarkably when accumulators storing and releasing pressure oil. then the key items about hydraulic speed control system based on the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards are investigated in detail
本論文主要研究了採用蓄能器-液壓泵馬達構成的「壓力-能量轉換裝置」來儲存釋放變頻驅動液壓電梯系統的能量，從而降低液壓電梯裝機功率和運行能耗的新方案；在此基礎上，根據國內外液壓電梯的標準進行了與速度控制相關的關鍵項目測試，最後針對本課題研製的節能控制系統與當前市場上幾種典型的液壓電梯控制系統進行了能耗對比研究。Through a keyboard converter, link one end with the computer s keyboard port and the other end with the keyboard you must first cut open the rubber cover at the tip of the serial rs232 before connecting the wire ; put the 5v power source into the connecting part of serial 232 and put the serial rs232 connector from the control box into the 9 - pin socket of the computer
取電源部分通過一個鍵盤轉換頭必須先將rs232口連接頭的旁邊的小膠皮頭拔開，才可以將電源來線入，將一頭連在主機的鍵盤口，另一頭連接計算機鍵盤.將取到的5v電源的一個小頭，插入232口的連接處將控制盒伸出的rs232連接頭，插入主機的9針孔According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。One of the key technologies of hoct is the power supply of the electronic circuit on high voltage part. optical powered battery solves this problem perfectly
混合式光纖電流互感器的關鍵技術之一即是高壓側電子電路的供電電源問題，光電轉換電源恰恰可以很好地解決這個問題。Concretely, on the basis of describing the communication specification of arinc 429 with enhanced parallel port ( epp ), the standard and the module application of dsp and cpld, the thesis has proposed the design of the arinc 429 technology based on dsp system. at first, the function and the application of each module of the system and the operation principle of high - performance cmos bus interface circuit hs - 3282 chip which forms the main body of the data diversion of the interface module are introduced. secondly, the hardware structure of the interface module is described in detail, mainly including data latch and buffer circuit, choice circuit of transmission rate, etc. and then the design philosophy and flow charts of the software are fully discussed, such as the basic requirement of software, the design and realization of the function
本文在簡單的論述了pc並口協議（ epp ）與dsp之間的通信方法、 cpld模塊邏輯控制應用和arinc429的通訊規范的基礎上，給出了基於dsp的arinc429通訊介面的設計方案:對通訊板中各模塊的功能和應用以及構成數據轉換主體的總線介面晶元hs - 3282的工作原理做了說明;介紹了本設計所用的dsp和cpld的功能概況;詳細敘述了通訊板介面模塊的硬體結構設計，其中，對數據緩沖電路、數據傳輸速率選擇電路、邏輯控制電路等各關鍵點做了重點介紹;具體闡述了軟體設計思想及流程圖，包括軟體的基本要求和功能的設計與實現;接著從埠譯碼單元、 i / o通道、電平轉換電路等方面進行了介面模塊的軟、硬體調試;最後，給出了測試結果，對研製工作做了總結，對本設計的優缺點各做了評述。This system uses at89c51 microcomputer as its core and is also provided with some correlative circuits, including a signal adjustment circuit, an a / d convert circuit, a signal output circuit and a display / keyboard unit
該測控系統以at89c51單片機為核心，配以信號調理電路、 a d轉換電路、信號輸出電路和鍵盤顯示單元等幾個部分。Lastly, the whole structure is defined. chapter five involves the hardware realization. the host computer basic circuit, the keyboard and the display circuit, the signal inspection circuit, and the a / d conversion circuit are introduced
第五章是關于系統的硬體電路實現，包括主機基本電路設計，鍵盤顯示部分電路設計及信號檢測、 a d轉換電路設計等。The displayer based on pic16f877 mcu, expanded the can communication circuit, the keyboard and the led. in the part of the software design, the intensity signal processing algorithm, the frequency signal processing algorithm and the keyboard program are conducted
在二次儀表硬體電路設計中，詳細介紹了輸入電流電壓轉換電路、強度信號處理電路、頻率信號處理電路以及電源電路，數字電路部分以pic16f877為核心，擴展了can通訊介面，鍵盤及顯示部分。Design and make the blood pressure and artery stiffness appartus, including the design of filter, amplifier, adc, memorizer circuit, lcd circuit, communication interface circuit, power supply, etc. research the blood pressure arithmetics and bring forward a new blood pressure judging method based on existing oscillometric technique
該儀器硬體電路以at89c55單片機為核心，包括信號採集處理電路、 a / d轉換電路、存儲器擴展電路、液晶顯示電路、自動充放氣電路、串列通信電路、鍵盤電路等幾大部分。In signal processing circuit, the key of our study, based on methods of mcu + cpld and a / d converter, a time interval measurement unit is done, in which an isp cpld counter is carried out to judge laser pulse for controlling counting and offering signal of time series and control, and a count quantization error measurement circuit which main ramp circuit and 12 bits a / d conversion circuit guarantees the resolution of system
信號處理部分是本文研究的關鍵，採用mcu + cpld的設計方法和模數轉換技術構成時間間隔測量單元的理論基礎，其中用可在系統編程的cpld計數器實現了對循環光脈沖的判斷以開關計數，並提供計數量化誤差測量電路相應的時序和控制信號，用斜坡電路和12位a / d轉換電路完成對計數量化誤差的測量，保證了系統的解析度。Chapter three : introduces the design of the electromagnetic flowmeter hardware system, lays stress on analyzing the conversion & amplifying circuit, the excitation sine wave occurring circuit, the analog - digital conversion circuit, the keyboard display interface circuit, the communicating interface circuit and the anti - interference circuit
第三章重點對電磁流量計硬體系統的轉換放大電路、勵磁正弦波發生電路、模數轉換電路、鍵盤顯示介面電路、通信介面電路，系統抗干擾電路等進行設計和分析。分享友人