轉速波動率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuǎnsùbōdònglǜ]
轉速波動率
英文
pulsating rate of revolution- 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 轉速 : speed; revolution; rotation rate; speed of revolution; rotating speed; rotational speed轉速指示器...
- 波動率 : fluctuating ratio
- 波動 : 1 (不穩定) undulate; fluctuate; unsettle; surge; rise and fall 2 [物理學] wave (motion); wave...
-
According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also
根據系統技術要求,採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制;利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定;利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性,並進行了波形分析和理論研究;採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題;同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析,完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試,最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。Collisonal quantum interference ( cqi ) was observed in the intramolecular rotational energy transfer in the experiment of the static cell, and the integral interference angles were measured. to observe more precise information, the experiment in the molecular beam should be taken, from which the differential interference angle can be obtained precisely. in this paper, the theoretical model of cqi is described in an atom - diatom system in the condition of the molecular beam, based on the first - born approximation of time dependent perturbation theory, taking into accounts the anisotropic lennard - jones interaction potentials. the method of observing and measuring correctly the differential interference angle is presented. the changing tendencies of the differential interference angle with the impact parameter, velocity, and et al. are discussed
分子內部轉動傳能的靜態池實驗觀察到了碰撞量子干涉效應( cqi ) ,並且測得積分干涉角,為了獲得更加精確的分子內部轉動傳能的碰撞量子干涉效應信息,實驗就必須要採用分子束實驗進行.本文理論上採用各項異性相互作用勢,應用含時微擾理論的一級波恩近似,假想在分子束實驗的條件下,建立在原子-雙原子分子體系中碰撞量子干涉的理論模型.理論上推導出微分干涉角具體表達式,通過計算定性地討論了微分干涉角隨著碰撞參數、速率等的變化趨勢,同時初步探討了實驗的正確觀測途徑,得出了採用分子束進行實驗觀測的實驗方法,為進一步進行分子束實驗提供了理論基礎,對實驗的進行起到了一定的借鑒作用The algorithm of svpwm that is adopted by the system implements motor speed - regulation by control of magnitude and phase of motor flux. it can generate less harmonics in the output current of power inverter and less losses of ac motor, reduce pulsant component in output torque and raise availability of dc supply voltage
系統採用的svpwm演算法通過對空間磁鏈矢量幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速,減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波,降低了脈動轉矩,提高了電壓的利用率。The study has completed the design of two - phase inverter and made up of the two - phase inverter - motor system for experimental use it is a variable frequency adjustable speed system with a open - loop control of rotational speed, which consists of voltage - controlled oscillator circulating assign device inverter circuit and two - phase induction motor a accurate mathematical model is set based on the whole system, and simulator program of dynamic and steady condition is established, which is used to calculate the dynamic and steady performance by kron and symmetrical coordinate converter by simulator calculation and experimental research with specific parameter of the system, a comparison is made between predicted and experimental characteristics, experimental measurements are shown to compare closely with corresponding theoretical result it is compared with some variable frequency adjus table speed system comprising inverter and single - phase induction motor from the system efficiency torque pulsation and the effect of two - phase inverter capacitance based on the conclusion, harmonic cancellation pulse width modulation control of a two - phase inverter - fed induction - motor drive system is researched, which cancelled the low harmonic and improve the system performance
通過對電機的kron變換和對稱分量變換,建立了系統較精確的數學模型,編制了系統動態及穩態運行的模擬計算程序分別計算系統的動態和穩態性能。通過對系統的具體參數進行了模擬運算和實驗研究,實驗和模擬結果進行比較,說明實驗和理論較為一致,並從系統效率、轉矩脈動及兩相逆變器電容的影響等方面與各種逆變器和單相異步電動機組成的變頻調速系統加以比較。在此基礎上,對兩相逆變器供電-異步電動機系統使用諧波抑制pwm控制進行了研究,由於減少了低次諧波,改善了系統性能。The system has following functions : showing indicator diagram, the mean value of maximum pressure, maximum pressure raise rate and rotating speed, the distribution of maximum pressure, maximum pressure raise rate and ignition advance angles, the speed fluctuation in cycle, speed fluctuation between cycle and ignition advance angles
本系統可以完成如下的工作:測量摩托車發動機的平均示功圖;平均最大壓力上升率;平均最高壓力;平均轉速;點火提前角;最大壓力分佈;最大壓力上升率分佈;點火提前角分佈;循環內轉速波動;循環間轉速波動等。There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not
首先引入開關函數概念,建立了正弦脈寬調制( spwm )逆變器供電異步電動機,考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型,模擬系統的低頻振蕩;其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發,提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c ( f _ c為逆變器載波頻率)來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩;最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。This paper presents a method of improving on frame & horizontal synchronization in laser phototypesetter, by using singal - chip computer system to detect real - time frequency deviation and adjust film transmission speed
摘要提出了一種在激光照排機電控系統中,利用單晶片微機對轉鏡掃描光柵頻率信號的暫態波動量進行檢測、提取,並以此實時校正系統輸片速度,實現場掃描對行掃描的跟蹤、補償,從而提高行、場掃描同步精度的方案。Taking dc motor test as an example, a creative idea of applications of some advanced signal processing tools, such as time - frequency analysis, wavelet, and instantaneous frequency ( if ) evaluation, in motor testing field is presented. the paper systematically summarizes basic theories of time - frequency analysis and wavelet transform based on which an in - depth research of effective if evaluation based on wavelet ridge and wavelet curve is carried out. in the end a fast t - n characteristic testing system with neither torque nor speed sensor is successfully developed
本論文主要關注小波分析在電機性能自動測試系統中的應用,針對傳統電機測試系統以及信號處理技術在電機測試領域中應用的不足,以直流電機為例,提出了將時頻分析、小波包變換以及基於小波脊的瞬時頻率提取方法應用到電機測試領域的新思路;較系統地總結了時頻分析和小波變換的基本理論,深入探討了基於小波脊線和小波曲線的瞬時頻率提取,並成功開發了基於正交小波包分析和基於小波脊線的瞬時頻率提取的無轉矩轉速傳感器的直流電機快速測試系統。The operating principles of svpwm and associated control algorithms are also covered in the paper. by using svpwm to control the magnitude and phase angles of the spatial voltage vector, the speed control of the drive system in this paper can reduce the output of current harmonics, lower the torque ripple, and improve the energy efficiency
本文還對svpwm的工作原理和控制演算法進行了研究,控制系統採用svpwm演算法,通過對空間電壓矢量的幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速,減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波,降低了脈動轉矩,提高了電壓的利用率。When stars ' ellipses rotate at widely different speeds, the galaxy has no wave structure
當恆星畫出的橢圓彼此間繞轉速率差異甚大時,星系不會出現波動結構。On the base of analyzing the work theory of braking system and the ac servocontrol technologies, permanent magnet brush - less motor is used as the electric drive component, the aircraft slippage ratio adjustor and permanent magnet brush - less motor ( pmbm ) speed / current adjuster is made to construct a tri - loop control system
在詳細分析飛機剎車系統的工作原理和交流伺服技術的基礎上,採用稀土永磁無刷方波直流電動機作為驅動部件,飛機期望滑移率控制和電機轉速、電流控制的三環控制方式。Speed fluctuation rate
轉速波動率It can also determine the fault spot and reason. this technology has been used in some technological fields and proved efficient. it has promoted the revolution of maintance system and the historial protection is replaced by preventive maintenance. with this technology, we can improve the reliability of machine and decrease the maintance fee. recently, reserch has pick up a fervent pace in the area of fault diagnosis of electrical machines. the paper simply analyzes the fault reason of electrical machines, stressly describes and explores the methods of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis such as partial discharge, stator current, rotating speed, vibration etc. fault prognosis is now include diagnostic feature, reason, spot. prodigious improvement in signal processing hardware and software has made this possible. primarily, these techniques depend on locating specific harmonic components of the fault. these harmonic components are usually diffirent for diffirent types of faults. automated tools such as fuzzy logic based system is also simply presented in the paper
本文從絕緣結構的故障機理入手,以絕緣結構故障的典型特徵? ?局部放電為研究對象,重點討論局部放電的在線監測方法、適用場合併比較它們的優缺點;在分析籠型異步電機轉子斷條在線監測的定子電流監測方法后,根據其缺陷,本文探討了溫升不平衡法、希爾伯特變換數字濾波、小波包分析法的原理及優點;以電機軸承、氣隙偏心等故障為研究對象,通過對電機振動和轉速頻率的檢測,診斷電機的故障類型;本文的重點工作是將人工智慧技術中的模糊技術應用於電機的狀態監測和故障診斷中,力求使電機故障診斷更接近人工智慧化;最後,本文對電機狀態監測和故障診斷系統進行了硬體和軟體初步設計,為實現預測維修提供了有效的技術手段。This paper studies on used the ac servo system based on ti dsp ( lf2407a ) and the foc and digital signal processing thorem, achieves following results : algorithm. we employ svpwm ( space voltage pwm ) algorithm, improve the efficiency of the electric source, and decrease the harmonious elements. we build the mathematic model of the system and simulate it on matlab platform, dsigne segmented pid regulator to adapt variable speed and widen the speed range. measurement. the velocity and electric current measuring, we adopt multi - sampling - rate and digital filter principles. as more improvements we make, the whole system gets a good results. pc control. the complete controlling system can be controlled remotely. so we develop the pc controlling program.
採用磁場定向脈寬調制演算法,提高了電源利用率,降低了逆變電壓的諧波,改善了電機的運行特性,降低了對電網的污染;在matlab平臺上建立了交流永磁同步伺服電機和電壓空間矢量脈寬調制控制系統的數學模型,在模擬的基礎上,對傳統pid調節器進行了改進,提出轉速調節器和電流調節器採用分段pid結構,根據給定轉速所處的區間,自動選擇相應pid調節器的參數,拓寬了調速范圍,提高了控制精度。This paper simulates and analyses the torque pulsation because of the modulation frequency and speed variation under ambipolar pulse width modulation ; the influence of snubber circuit, dead time effects, and modulation frequency to igbt pwm inverterbridge is taken into account, too
本文對雙極性調制的無刷直流電動機模擬,分析了轉速和調制頻率對轉矩影響;並綜合考慮緩沖電路、控制死區及載波頻率對pwm逆變電路中igbt開關損耗的影響。A time - frequency analysis method is presented to solve paper machine press section bearing vibration signals of unstable and complication, applying wavelet function to the unstable signals for faulty bearing according to paper machine press section roll bearing characteristic, and process the vibration signals by means of decomposition and reconstruction, obtaining the vibration signals in different frequency bands, the statistic in frequency domain of relevant frequency bands is served as monitoring feature
摘要針對紙機壓榨部滾動軸承尺寸大響應弱、運轉速度低、低頻信號容易淹沒、調制源多、振動信號非平穩性等特點而導致常規的傅立葉分析診斷故障效果不佳的情況,提出了一種應用小波變換的時頻分析方法,對振動信號進行分解和重構處理,獲得了振動信號在不同的頻段的分量,提取相應特徵頻段重構分量的功率譜的頻域統計值作為特徵參數,從而實現對軸承故障診斷。These illuminate that voltage vector control of a low power tow phase inverter - fed induction motor driver as a pulse width modulation control of a two - phase inverter - fed induction motor driver system can effectively cancelled the low harmonic and improve the system performance
相對于方波等其它供電方式的控制,採用電壓空間矢量技術在小功率兩相異步電動機的變頻調速控制上的應用可使轉矩脈動減少,效率提高,具有一定的經濟性和實用性。Firstly, the paper starts from the one - way wave equation of wavefield extrapolation, research the relationship and transform condition of wavefield extrapolation operators, and improves on the wavefield extrapolation operator and so heightens the operation efficiency, and chooses the pspi that fits to the lateral variation of velocity to resolve the wave - equation, which lay a foundation of the theoretic study
首先,從波場延拓的單程波方程出發,研究了頻率?波數域的波場延拓運算元之間的相互關系和轉換條件,並在此基礎上改進了波場延拓方案和提高了運算效率,選擇了適合於縱橫向速度劇烈變化的pspi方法求解波動方程,為整個研究打下了理論基礎。On the rotor blade pressure surface, the dominant frequencies of unsteady surface pressure are the up - stream blade wake passing frequency and its harmonics, and the amplitudes of pressure fluctuations decrease from leading edge to trailing edge
轉子葉片吸力面非定常壓力受葉片附面層和上游葉片尾跡共同影響,其主導頻率為上游葉片尾跡頻率及其倍頻,但是在吸力面前部氣流加速區壓力波動幅度沿流向增大,而在吸力面後部氣流減速區壓力波動幅度沿流向減小。The a / d transformation function of pc sound card is used to gather noise signal. wavelet packet filtering algorithm is used to eliminate the noise that is independent of the frequency of rotating and pick up the real vibration
利用計算機聲卡的a / d轉換功能來採集電動機的噪聲信號,應用小波包濾波方法消除與回轉頻率無關的噪聲干擾,提取與轉速直接相關的振動信號。分享友人