近晶化合物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnjīnghuàgěwù]
近晶化合物
英文
smectic compound- 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (空間或時間距離短) near; close 2 (接近) approaching; approximately; close to 3 (親...
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
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5, both melting point ( tm ) and isotropization temperature ( tj ) of all the three series compounds change regularly with the carbon numbers of the end alkoxy group increased. there is a gradual increase in smectic phase length and in the smectic - nemetic transition temperature. at the same time there is a gradual decrease in nemetic phase length
五,三個類型化合物16ia至16id 、 16ila至16lid 、 17ia至17id 、 17ila至17lid 、 18ia至18id和18ila至18lid的熔點和液晶態的清亮點均化合物分子中末端烷氧基增大逐漸降低;近晶相的溫度范圍和近晶相一向列相轉變溫度逐漸增大,而向列相的溫度范圍遞減。2, upon heating to their respective melting temperature, all the compounds above went to liquid crystal phase. the typical chiral smectic c phase lined texture and finger print texture, smectic fan texture and broken fan shaped texture, nematic schlieren texture schlieren texture and ball grandle texture, paramorphosis texture can be observed
實驗結果表明:一,化合物2 、 4 、 16 、 17和18均具有熱致液晶性;二,以上化合物加熱至各自的熔點以上都能形成液晶態,在液晶態可以觀察到新的席夫堿型液晶冠醚的合成與表徵手性近晶c相的層線織構和指紋織構。By compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated
當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時,隨著分子間距的縮小,單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析Abstract : by compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated
文摘:當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時,隨著分子間距的縮小,單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析Gaas crystal is a kind of iii - v group compound semiconductor material with good electrical performance. the semiconductor devices and integrated circuit ( ic ) fabricated on gaas substrate have such advantages of hign - speed information processing that they have drawn the researcher ' s attention
Gaas晶體是一種電學性能優越的-族化合物半導體材料,以其為襯底製作的半導體器件及集成電路,由於具有信息處理速度快等優點而受到青睞,成為近年來研究的熱點。Through the research on the crystallite of the composites modified with silicone coupling agent and pp - g - mah, research showed that the size of the crystallite and oriented crystallization had obviously influence on the mechanical performances. the sem results showed that nano - sio2 was dispersed well in pp, which promoted the matrix undergo shear yielding rather than brittle fracture
通過對硅烷偶聯劑?馬來酸酐接枝聚丙烯共聚物作為界面改性劑改性pp微晶的研究,表明微晶尺寸變化與復合材料的力學性能有關;在界面附近形成擇優取向的結晶層,促使基體發生屈服變形,提高了復合材料的韌性。The other is to combine with different material, in this way the key of design is to elect material with matching birefringent dispersion and similar physico - chemical nature
另一種方法是採用不同的材料組合,設計的關鍵在於選擇雙折射色散相匹配、物化性能相近的晶體材料進行組合。However, the die attach layer delaminated after 500 cycles and pcb cracked in the underfilled samples after long time cycling. c - sam is employed to investigate the delamination in the underfilled samples. highly concentrated stress - strain induced by the cte mismatch between the bga component and the pcb board, coarsened grain and two kinds of intermetallic compounds ( nisn / nisns ) which formed during reflow and thermal cycle and their impact on the reliability of solder joints are discussed in this paper
充膠樣品粗化尤為嚴重; ? ni - sn金屬間化合物包括兩層:其中,靠近ni焊盤的那層比較平整,同時, eds結果分析表明其化學式近似為nisn ,而靠近焊料的那層呈板條狀,化學式近似為nisn _ 3 ,文獻表明其為亞穩相; ?充膠使得樣品最大應力范圍降了接近一個數量級並降低了dnp的作用,同時,器件失效模式變為晶元粘接層分層; ? c - sam結果表明本論文採用的充膠樣品,晶元粘接層分層起始於500周左右,而經過2700周循環的樣品,分層幾乎擴展到整個界面。For the crystalline polymer matrix, the ptc transition temperature is close to the melting point, while for the amorphous polymer matrix, the ptc transition temperature is close to the glass transition temperature
Ptc轉變溫度與體積膨脹的轉變溫度非常一致,對于結晶聚合物基體體系, ptc轉變溫度在基體的熔點附近,而對于非晶聚合物基體體系, ptc轉變溫度在基體的玻璃化轉變溫度附近。( 5 ) the article also investigate the recrystallization condition of crude lactide and point out that it also an important factor have influence on the purification production ratio. ( 6 ) give the kinetics equation of depolymerization reaction. by determination the degree of polymerization ( dp ) of the reaction system, we can get the kinetics data of the reaction
本文建議使用乙酸乙酯和異丙醇混合溶劑( 6 : 4 )對丙交酯粗產物進行重結晶; ( 6 )提出解聚反應的動力學方程,認為它是一個可近似處理為一級反應的連續反應,並可通過測定體系的平均聚合度的方法來得到包括活化能在內的反應動力學數據。Even though hms can be prepared much more easily than mcm - 41 and has certain advantages such as thicker framework walls, superior thermals stability, and a smaller crystalline size. hms have more recently been shown to possess wormhole - like or sponge - like framework structure rather than the long - range hexagonal framework structures characteristics of electrostatically assembled mcm - 41. the wormhole channel motif is a potentially important structure feature for favorable catalytic reactivity, in part, because channel branching within the framework can facilitate access to reactive sites on the framework walls. furthermore the wormhole channel motif suggest that they could serves as ideal hosts for rational nanomanufacturing
1995年, tanev和pinnavaia報道,用中性模板劑合成了一類新的六方介孔固體( hms ) ,它具有不同於用靜電路徑合成的mcm - 41介孔固體的物理和化學性能,如制備工藝簡單、孔壁厚、熱穩定性好和晶粒尺寸小等。 hms還具有蜂巢或海綿狀結構特徵,而不象mcm - 41那樣是長程有序的六方結構。這種蜂巢或海綿狀結構特徵除有利於催化反應,反應物易於接近孔壁上的反應位外。Abstract : new progress of raman technique in the research on macromolecule science recent years was summarized in this paper including the miscibility of polymer blends, the mechanism of surface plasticization, the monitoring of stress and strain relaxation process, raman imaging, the monitoring of polymerization, determination of curing process, the monitoring of crystal process in polymer and the study on the structure of water and intra - and inter molecular interactions in the solution of polymer and gelatin. a great deal of research of raman technique in this aspects were also summarized
文摘:綜述了拉曼技術在高分子科學研究中近年來的最新進展,包括聚合物共混物的相容性、表面增塑機理、應力鬆弛和應變過程的監測以及拉曼成像、聚合反應監控、固化過程監測、聚合物結晶過程監控、聚合物水溶液和凝膠體系中水的結構及分子間、分子內相互作用力的研究。Recently, advances in miniaturization and microfluidics have allowed screening of up to 100, 000 compounds against a target on a single chip daily, allowing previously unimaginable amounts of compounds to be screened
最近,小型化和微流體方面的進展允許在一個晶元上每天對一個靶子篩選10萬個化合物,使得從前不可想象的大量化合物篩選成為可能。A number of recent papers have dealt with such properties of clay minerals as their compositions, assemblages, contents and crystallinities, which can reflect the periodic climate changes of the mineral sources and help to reconstruct paleoclimate
摘要由於粘土礦物的成分、組合、含量以及結晶度的變化可以反映母源區氣候冷、暖周期性變化,因此利用粘土礦物重建古氣候環境近年來得到廣泛的應用。分享友人