近現代部分 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnxiàndàibùfēn]
近現代部分 英文
china: 5 000 years modern section
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 （部分; 部位） part; section; division; region 2 （部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱） unit; mini...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 現代 : 1 （現在這個時代） modern times; the contemporary age [era]2 （現代的） modern; contemporary現代...
  • 部分 : （整體中的局部或個體） part; section; portion
  1. It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity

    從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。
  2. And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

    主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。
  3. The research indicates that the modern sediment is divided three layers : polluted layer, transition zone and unpolluted layer. just the pollute layer cause dianchi lake environmental pollution. the high value district of ammoniac nitrogen distributes near northern part haigeng mainly, middle part increase slightly, have most lower near southern part, the content of ammoniac nitrogen of the polluted layer sediment lower than the lower layer ; the high value district of effective phosphorus distributes near haikou - jinning, from the north to the south, the content of effective phosphorus increases progressively, the content of effective phosphorus of the polluted layer sediment obviously higher than the lower layer

    研究結果表明：滇池現代沉積物主要分為三層，污染層、過渡層和未污染的湖泊沉積層，其中污染層是對滇池環境污染造成影響的層位；氨氮的高值區主要分佈在北部海埂附近，中部略有增高，南部則最低，表層沉積物的氨氮含量低於下層；而有效磷的高值區則分佈在海口?晉寧附近，由北向南，有效磷的含量依次遞增，表層有效磷的含量要明顯高於底層。
  4. Because bai minority ' s economy was affected deeply by the mainland ' s han culture, cultivated the opened self - conscious national spirits for a long time ; been good at studying, imitating and innovating, furthermore had the national character and morals that looked up the wise, so it brought the advanced economic conformation whether in the ancientry or latter - day, speeded up the development of productivity, maked the dali bai minority situated the center station of the regional economic development, had the ability of deciding and imposing on the economic changes and economic relations that circumjacent nation area, historically introjected the extensive circulation of chinese economic development, and became a part of chinese economy

    白族經濟始終與白族發展歷史相伴生，歷史傳承下來的大量富有白族經濟特徵的民族經濟現象，至今仍然客觀真實地存在。由於深受中原漢文化的影響，使白族經濟在古代和近代，產生了先進的經濟形態，促進了生產力的發展，使大理白族經濟處于地區經濟發展的中心地位，具有決定和影響周邊民族地區的經濟變化與經濟關系的能力，歷史地融入中華民族經濟發展的大循環圈，成為中華民族經濟的一個組成部分。社會主義市場經濟體制的確立，對民族經濟的發展研究提出了嶄新的課題。
  5. The feathers attached to the arms and the tail evidently possess the structures of " modern feathers ", which consisting of the central shafts ( rachis ) and parallel barbs. dromaeosaurids are unusual group of maniraptoran theropods. they share many similar or the same features with archaeopteryx or other primitive birds, such as : u - shaped furcula, uncinate process, laterally facing glenoid of shoulder girdle, comparatively long forelimb, large semilunate carple, retroverted pubis, ascending process of astragalus, and " modern feathers " with rachis and barbs etc. these facts indicate not only that dromaeosaurids had developed many bird - like characters in course of the advanced maniraptorans toward birds, but also that there seemed to be the co - evolutionary trend between the feathers and the skeletal bones

    奔龍類是一類較為特殊的手盜龍類（ maniraptora ） ，它具有許多與始祖鳥archaeopteryx甚至其它早期鳥類相似或接近的特徵，主要表現在：叉骨u形與始祖鳥和孔子鳥類的相同，背肋鉤狀突在孔子鳥類和個別反鳥類中也存在，肩臼窩絕大部分指向側方類似於始祖鳥，肩胛骨與烏喙骨間的夾角非常接近90也和始祖鳥的相似，前肢從比例上講顯得較長，大的半月形腕骨使肘部能向側方折過來，恥骨伸向後下方，距骨上升突與原始鳥類中的為同源結構，羽毛已有顯著的分化且具備了現代羽毛的基本結構等等。
  6. Being less than a month to the lunar new year feb. 1st, the new hk 10 banknotes issued last year by hong kong monetary agency hkma for the citizen s convenience are " out of stock " in recent days. both hang seng bank and hsbc stated that they could not supply large quantity of the new " flower crab " to citizens until the 20th. representative from hsbc also said the exchange quantity will be restricted. .

    距離農歷新年2月1日不足一個月，金融管理局為方便市民封利市于去年發行的花蟹十元新鈔，近日在部分主要銀行分行出現缺貨，恆生匯豐均稱，要到本月20日才可大量供應花蟹予市民兌換，其中代理十元新鈔的匯豐清晰表示，屆時會限額兌換。
  7. The fourth part discuses the influences of kilpatrick upon china education practice, paying emphasize on project method principles and its spreading in china

    第四部分，探討克伯屈對近現代中國教育實踐的影響。著重論述設計教學法的原理及其在中國的傳播。
  8. The fifth part makes some critical remarks concerning influences of kilpatrick on modern china education, analyzing the causes : both america and china had the same deficits of neglecting children in education, desiring for the new teaching methods, the transformation of china ' s intellectuals minds in the time, the charming force of kilpatrick ' s speech and teaching method, propaganda of his former students in columbia university

    第五部分，作了幾點評析。肯定克伯屈對近現代中國教育產生了相當大的影響。究其原因在於：其時的美國和中國教育中都存在忽視兒童的弊端；二者對新式教學方法都很青睞；中國知識分子觀念的適時轉變；克伯屈本人的教學魅力及克伯屈舊日學生的推波助瀾。
  9. Four parts makes this thesis : part one : combs out the developing process of academic perspective of students in eastern and western education history with the main line of education ideas in education history. describes respectively some thinkers " idea of perspective of students, such as socrates ^ platon > aristoteles of ancient education in west and confucius > mengcius ^ xuncius in china ; rousseau > comeniussdeweysherbart of modern education and some ideas in post - modern education

    論文由四部分組成：一、以教育史上東西方教育思想發展線索為主線，對東西方學生觀思想的歷史演進過程進行了梳理，分別論述了古代教育中西方蘇格拉底、柏拉圖、亞里士多德的學生觀和中國的孔子、孟子、荀子的學生觀；近現代教育中盧梭、誇美紐斯、杜威、赫爾巴特的學生觀以及后現代思潮中的學生觀思想。
  10. The museum is an important component of xining world hand - knitted carpets town with functions including collection and exhibition of various ancient, neoteric, and modern hand - knitted carpets of the world, exhibition of rich and colorful carpet culture and centuries - old carpets development history, complete introduction of the evolution of production technique of every country ' s hand - knitted carpets, reflection of the constant progress of material civilization and spiritual civilization of human beings from a profile

    該館是西寧世界手工地毯城的重要組成部分，將徵集、收藏和陳列世界各國古代、近現代各類手工地毯，向世人展示豐富多彩的地毯文化和悠久的地毯發展史，全面介紹各國手工地毯生產工藝的沿革，從一個側面反映人類物質文明和精神文明的不斷進步。
  11. In the general objective of the curriculum, some of the old objective has been adjusted or deleted while some new added. in the curriculum content, some of the out - of - date or rather complicated content has been cut out or modified again, and some new have been offered which represent the latest achievement in mathematical research in modern times, while the organization form of curriculum content has been adjusted, too. in the content objective, the requirement level of the objective has been adjust universally, and some new types of the objective have been brough into

    在課程目標方面， 《標準》補充、調整或刪除了一些目標；在課程內容方面，在對部分內容以及內容的組織編排方式進行重新處理的同時，刪除了一些陳舊的、繁雜的內容，補充了一些反映近現代數學發展的內容；在內容目標方面，補充了新的目標類型，大面積調整了目標的水平要求。
  12. Cohabitation and separation system between husband and wife, parentage ~ enactment system between parents and children do n ' t exist. we are short of leading lawmaking in some fields

    第三部分旨在「取他人之長，補己之短」 ，開展了中西方近現代親屬法的比較研究。
  13. The second section about the necessities of using modem history viewpoint in senior middle school teaching introduces its poor conditions at present and analyzes reasons : confusion in theory, outdated topics, content of teaching to politics, dogmatism in thought, single revolutionary emotion education, and so on, and expounds the necessities : time ' s call ; its own scientific nature, demand of topic ' s study and of teaching reform in modern history in senior middle school the third section mainly focus on the teaching strategies : sense transformations as the presupposition content construction with the topic modernization, aim perfection in history teaching, construction of evaluation, system about modern history of senior middle school by using history standpoint of modernization, improvement of teaching and learning methods, students " active participation as the basic way

    該部分介紹了高中近現代史教學的窘困現狀，並從傳統史觀上對現狀歸因分析：傳統史觀存在理論上的誤區、主題的陳舊、偏重政治的教學內容、思維上的教條主義、單一的革命精神的情感教育等弊端。論證了現代化史觀運用於高中近現代史教學的必要性：時代的呼喚、現代化史觀自身的科學性、高中近現代史主題的研究需求及高中近現代史教學改革的需求。三、高中近現代史教學運用現代化史觀的教學策略：觀念的轉變是高中近現代史教學運用現代化史觀的前提；以「現代化」為主題構建高中近現代史的教學內容；運用現代化史觀完善高中歷史教學目標；運用現代化史觀構建近現代史評價體系；運用現代化史觀改進高中近現代史教與學的方法；學生的主動參與是運用現代化史觀教學的基本途徑。
  14. Ruan yisan discussed how to protect shanghai ' s urban tourist resources in detail in the protection of cultural relic in " theory and practice of historical environmental protection ". cai mingfeng in " urban custom of shanghai " and zheng zuan in " a century shanghai " had some introductions to some respects of the modern shanghai ' s urban tourism in bright. according to the materials that were grasped in person, the achievement studied about the modern shanghai ' s urban tourism was to touch about a certain side basically, not to find comparatively systematic research

    王淑良等在《中國旅遊史》 （近現代部分）中介紹了近代上海旅遊的基礎服務設施、旅遊機構和旅遊資源；從近代整體旅遊經濟的角度對近代旅遊做了量化分析的是張利俐的《近代中國旅遊發展的經濟透視》 ；范能船等在《城市旅遊學》中簡單介紹了近代上海城市旅遊；阮儀三在《歷史環境保護的理論與實踐》一書中從文物保護方面詳細地論述了如何保護上海的都市旅遊資源；蔡豐明的《上海都市風俗》和鄭祖安的《百年上海城》對上海近代都市旅遊的某些方面做了一些介紹等等。
  15. The second chapter discourses mainly upon the evolution of the studying abroad system by a series of historical facts and convincing figures, consists of the diversified channels of studying abroad, the multi - dimensional studying abroad and the enlisting services of the overseas students and their employment

    第二章主要通過一系列歷史事實和說服力的具體數字分析探討近現代留學制度的演變，分留學渠道的多元化、留學方向的多維性及對留學人員的延攬和使用三部分。
  16. As far as foreign teaching thoughts are concerned, the paper focuses on the fundamental viewpoints of experienced teaching contained in the teaching thoughts of ancient greek philosophers, j. a. comenius, jean jacques rousseau, john dewey, etc. as for domestic teaching thoughts, the paper lays emphasis on viewpoints of experienced teaching contained in the teaching thoughts of confucius, metaphysicians of wei dynasty and jin dynasty, wang shouren, cai yuanpei

    主要從古代、近現代中外教學思想中探尋體驗教學的淵源。國外部分，主要論述了古希臘哲學家、誇美紐斯、盧梭、杜威教學思想中蘊涵的體驗教學的基本觀點。國內部分，著重闡明了孔子、魏晉玄學家、王守仁、蔡元培教學思想中的體驗教學觀。
  17. When the modern justice which is based on individual and distribute equal rights to individual had matured it developed uttermost then created negative affect. this situation urged people entirely or partially recur the whole justice standard and solve t

    當現代以個體為本位的、以權利分配為主的近現代正義觀成熟以後，它的極端發展所造成的負面影響，促使人們全部或者部分地回到以整體為本位，以責任分配為主的古代正義觀來解決現實問題，於是有法西斯主義、社會主義、社會國家理念。
  18. As nobody takes about education trend of thought of anarchism, the author makes a simple and sure answer. lt is important and indispensable to make a progress for china education in the early of 20 century. why is it development and eclise in china ? what does it make a difference to china educationtwhich education trend of thoughts does relate to it

    由於無政府主義教育思潮的提法鮮見，所以在論文的引言部分，作者就對無政府主義教育思潮? ?這個命題能否成立的問題，作了簡單的、肯定的證明。其後通過對無政府主義教育思潮進行詳細地分析和論證，進而得出了無政府主義教育思潮是中國近現代教育思潮發展史上一段不可或缺的環節，它發揮著承前啟后的作用。
  19. China : 5, 000 years - modern section

    近現代部分
  20. The whole essay was divided into five parts : the introduction introduces the background and the range of topic ; chapter 1 discusses the necessity of aesthetic and personality education for the chinese learning ; chapter 2 illustrates that the classical chinese teaching is an important way to carry out aesthetic and personality education ; chapter 3 is the heart of the whole essay. after the counterpoint analysis of the present situation of the classic chinese, some constructive suggestion for new teaching model was offered

    全文分五個部分：引言指出本課題的背景及研究范圍；第一章論述審美、人格教育對于語文學科的必要性；第二章從文言文本身所傳遞的審美、人格教育內容及傳統文言文教材對于古代、近現代人才所起的作用，說明文言文教學是實施審美、人格教育的重要途徑；第三章是全文的重點，對文言文教學現狀作針對性地分析，並試圖建構新型文言文教學模式，以利於當前語文教學改革。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書