逆向控制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nìxiàngkòngzhì]
逆向控制 英文
reversing control
  • 逆 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （方向相反） contrary; counter 2 [數學] inverse; converse Ⅱ動詞1 （抵觸; 不順從） go aga...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 逆向 : reverse; reversal; backing; backward
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  2. Sod2 from schizosaccharomyces pombe, which encodes a protein with homology to bacterial and mammalia na + / h + antiporters in plasma membrane and responses to efflux of na +, is an important gene i nvolving in homeostasis. though sod2 gene has been cloned, ectopic expression of sod2 in high plants has not been reported

    Sod2在裂殖酵母（ schizosaccharomycespombe ）中編碼位於質膜上的na ~ + h ~ +逆向轉運蛋白，控制na ~ +外排，對于保持裂殖酵母細胞的離子均衡非常重要。
  3. The theory of inversed kinematics ( ik ) was mainly introduced, the ik motional control methods based on jacobian matrix were studied

    摘要應用基於雅可比矩陣的逆向運動學運動控制方法，對抽油機運動規律進行了分析。
  4. Traffic accident simulation and control technology are simulating the environment and driving process, simulating the operation situation of accident vehicle on the road, making kinematic analysis based on data such as vehicle collision, stop location and collision narks, to determine the normally running line and the speed of vehicle before the accident, presume the collision speed course reversely, use 3d graphics technology to reappearance accidents process, provide scientific theory for the analysis of the cause, make corresponding protect safety technology and strategy

    交通事故模擬與控制技術是對駕駛環境與駕駛行為進行模擬，模擬車輛在道路上發生事故的運行情況，根據車輛碰撞位置和停止位置、車身碰痕等事故現場數據進行運動學分析，確定車輛在事故前正常行駛時的速度和路線，逆向推定碰撞車速及事故過程，應用三維圖形技術再現交通事故過程，為分析事故成因，提出相應的交通安全保障技術和策略奠定科學理論依據。
  5. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  6. Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle ， and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part ， the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated ， which is composed of three parts ： extreme of speed ， content of the content ， and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part ， the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given ， that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it ： first of all, in virtue of " content theory " ， it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all

    論文的創新之處有五點：一是從「尺度論」的角度，藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想；二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量；三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代，人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後，人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸，成為電子媒介的一個節點；同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ，而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ，並首次提出，困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統；四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點，此處論證為本文最大創新之處，而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義；五是根據以上幾個部分的論述，對人類目前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷，即：我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深陷於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔，在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動下，我們走向自戀的盡頭。
  7. The reverse calculation method of tension force control in construction of prestressed spatial structures

    預應力空間結構施工控制張力的逆向計演算法
  8. For proper operation the forward and reverse direction-control inputs must always be complementary.

    要使計數器正常工作，正向和逆向控制輸入電平必須始終相反。
  9. The generator is verified to be of well performances by experiment. the third part concerns the control system of pm generator in vehicle application by commutating and inversion. considering the development of future power supply of auto electric system and the economizing on energy, the multi - voltage power supply system for future autos power supply system is introduced, and the design is given in detail

    最後，結合現代電力電子技術，利用整流橋、逆變器、 mosfet等元器件設計並實現了車用永磁發電機恆壓輸出控制；從未來汽車電氣系統的發展方向和高效節能方面考慮，提出未來汽車的多電壓供電系統的典型配電模型，並對該模型進行具體設計，實現多電壓供電的功能，並給出了控制線路中各主要部分的波形。
  10. This process is as follows : firstly, the data of different section contour and of section line have been obtained by reverse - engineering ; secondly, non - uniform b - spline approximation algorithm is used to fit the discrete data ; then the data have been optimized and reduced by adopting adaptive sampling of key points of the fitted curve based on vertical distance, sequently the adaptive sampling data is transformed into the format of the. ibl file of the famous 3 - d design software pro / e. therefore we reconstruct the surface and a model is generated ; lastly, the effectiveness of the adopted algorithm and modeling approach are demonstrated by the experiments

    建模型的過程中，首先運用逆向工程測量方法，獲得曲面物體上不同截面輪廓線的測量數據點列，接著對測量數據點進行平滑處理，用最小二乘法求解基於數據點列的控制多邊形，以非均勻三次b樣條曲線擬合截面輪廓曲線；然後利用基於垂距的數據采樣演算法，對擬合曲線上的數據點進行重新采樣，達到優化數據點的分佈及減少描述曲線數據量的目的。
  11. This paper introduces the importance of the cost control in the e - commerce, and probes into the recessive cost control of the material flow in the e - commerce from four aspects of the order cost control, the customer - obtaining - and - retaining cost control, the cosl control though the strategical alliance and combination marketing and scale economy, and the cosl control through working rationally out the reverse material flow policy

    介紹了電子商務成本控制的重要性，並從訂單成本的控制、獲得顧客與留住顧客的成本控制、通過戰略聯盟和組合營銷及規模經濟控製成本和通過合理制定逆向物流政策控製成本4方面探討了電子商務物流隱性成本控制。
  12. There are four parts excluding the preface : part i analyzing the three stages of the institution evolution of issuing market, we can get some conclusions : first, the formation of the issuing institution be influenced by some history events, the developing direction of the issuing institution has been decided by some history conditions ; second, although the issuing market has been controlled strictly by our government, it has its own trend to be more unrestrained ; third, itffiuseful to make a foresight study on the long - term development on the issuing market. part ii introducing the abroad issuing institutions which include u. s. a, england, germany and h. k. we can know the reforming directions

    本文除前言之外，共分四個部分：第一部分縱向考察了我國股票發行制度演變的三個階段，通過對三個發展時期改革探索的分析，筆者認為： （ 1 ）我國股票發行制度演變初期明顯受到具體實踐與歷史條件的影響，特定的歷史條件決定了我國股票發行市場初期的制度選擇； （ 2 ）發行市場制度演化雖然受到了政府的引導和控制，但仍表現出不可逆轉的市場化趨勢； （ 3 ）目前股票發行市場制度建設已經由初期的單一子制度探索過渡到了全面制度建設時期，這時深入的、前瞻性的研究對我國股票市場制度建設意義重大。
  13. Lithologically different rock sheets intertexturally superimposed with faults and folds of various styles. while, the southern belt is chiefly of devonian tuff, tuffaceous schist, marble relatively stable in strata and manifested by regional asymmetric fold easi - westward in axis, with well developed superimposed overthrust south - northward which controlled the whole structural framework in this area

    南帶以泥盆系凝灰巖、凝灰質片巖、大理巖為主，地層相對穩定，表現為軸向東西的區域性不對稱褶皺，廣泛分佈控制全區構造格局的南北向逆沖推覆的疊瓦式斷裂。
  14. These topologies of inverters are composed of two bi - boost dc / dc converters, they are symmetry. so whole circuit turn into four - quadrant converters, we can control every power mosfet on or off. then we can get sine wave with direct current polarization at the left, at the same we also can get sine wave with direct current polarization phase contrast 180 compared of the left at the right

    這類逆變器由左右二個雙向boostdc / dc變換器構成，左右二邊是對稱的，所以整個電路構成了一個四象限變換器，我們可以恰當控制各功率管的開、關，使左邊的兩象限dc / dc變換器輸出一個帶直流偏置的正弦波，使右邊的兩象限dc / dc變換器輸出一個相差180度帶同樣直流偏置的正弦波形，這樣，負載zl上的電壓是左、右兩個dc / dc變換器電壓的差動輸出，正好可以消掉直流偏置，最終在負載r1上得到的就是正弦波。
  15. The investment funds and its performance has arrested the the public concerns and the scientific fields recently. as a new investment method and system, the investment funds is of benefit to reducing the transaction costs and improving the investment, so that it can get a better expected performance by specialist s control and portfolio selection. however, its real performance is affected by many facts including the managers " ability to investment manage, the system and the finance market condition, etc. especially, if the finance market and the profolio funds market are not sound, its expected performance will be restricted owing to the manager ' s poor ability and the insider control which can not well overcome the " adverse selection and moral hazard " leading to a bad stimulating system and the bad finance market condition

    從理論角度來說，投資基金作為一種新型的投資方式和制度，有利於降低交易成本，並通過專家理財、組合投資以獲取理想績效。但投資基金的實際績效受諸多因素的影響，如制度因素、基金經理人的技術因素以及外部環境因素等。在金融證券市場不完善和基金發展還不成熟的情況下，投資基金「內部人控制」較為嚴重，激勵機制不完善，不能有效地克服「逆向選擇」和「道德風險」問題，從而使得投資基金的理論績效沒有得到充分的顯現。
  16. Specific issues examined are : compensation for the variation of the stator resistance, the offset error of the dc bus voltage, the voltage error generated by the forward voltage drop the dead time of the switches, improvement of the steady state performance, and the speed sensorless control for the pmsm dtc drive system are of major concern in this thesis

    定子電阻變化，直流母線電壓漂移，開關器件反向相電壓降、逆變器死區時間引起的電壓誤差的補償，提高系統穩態運行性能以及永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制的無速度傳感器運行方案等問題都是本文研究的重點。轉矩的快速響應是直接轉矩控制演算法的一個卓越的性能。
  17. Some research about sensorless control of induction motors in recent years has been introduced in chapter one. in chapter two, a field - oriented control system with current regulator and voltage source inverter ( vsi ) is presented firstly, which is proved in theory that the voltage feed - forward decoupler can be omitted, the good decoupled control properties of flux current and torque current is also validated by experiments with speed - sensor based on f240dsp real system

    論文第二章從異步電機的基本數學模型入手，介紹了一種基於轉子磁場定向的帶電流內環控制的電壓型逆變器輸出閉環矢量控制結構，在理論上證明了該模型可省略電壓前饋解耦環節，採用f240dsp晶元構建的帶速度傳感器實驗系統驗證了其定子電流勵磁分量和轉矩分量有良好的解耦控制特性。
  18. Railway fixed equipment. control of position of points and crossing. facing point stretcher

    鐵路固定設備.尖軌與轍叉位置的控制.逆向尖軌軌距桿
  19. And it requires few power and can continually change its state which is reversible. it is a kind of ideal control device to implement semi - active control. the technology correlated to mr is gradually set store by people, and it is gradually applied to practical project from theoretical research in lab

    用磁流變液製作的阻尼器裝置簡單、體積小、能耗小、可連續可逆變化，是實現半主動控制的理想控制元件，其相關技術越來越受到人們的重視，並且由實驗室研究階段逐步走向應用研究階段。
  20. In this scheme, the torque of motor is calculated and controlled in the staler reference frame. by using stator field orientation, the optimum switching mode is achieved to control the inverter

    它直接在定子坐標系下計算和控制交流電動機的轉矩，採用定子磁場定向控制，直接對逆變器的開關狀態進行最佳控制。
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