逆發應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nìfāyīng]
逆發應
英文
reverse reaction-
According to the research of physiological and biochemical indicators or index, components of soluble proteins, substrate protein of phosphorylation and the activity of protein kinase in low - temperature stress in the leaves of brassica oleracea l., we tried to find the law of the physiological and biochemical response of brassica oleracea l. leaf to low temperature. at the same time, discussion on the signal transduction can also provide further evidences for revealing the mechanism of low - temperature stress. the results are showed as follows : malondialdehyde ( mda ), superoxide dismutase ( sod ), ascorbate peroxidase ( asp ) and peroxidase ( pod ) activities were changed greatly after 0 ~ 30min ' s treating with low temperature
本文以甘藍葉片為材料，通過對低溫5脅迫下甘藍生理生化指標、可溶性蛋白組分以及磷酸化底物蛋白、蛋白激酶活性的研究，以期找出甘藍葉片對低溫脅迫的生理生化響應規律，為甘藍露地越冬栽培防範寒害提供理論指導，同時對低溫脅迫下甘藍逆境信號傳導進行了探討，從而為徹底弄清低溫脅迫機理提供進一步的證據，研究的主要結果如下：丙二醛含量（ mda ） 、超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ） 、抗壞血酸過氧化物酶（ asp ）和過氧化物酶（ pod ）活性在低溫處理0 30min發生顯著變化，低溫處理3min后，甘藍葉片內mda含量基本沒有變化，處理5min時出現第一個峰值，達到對照的104 . 10 ， 10min出現低谷，僅為對照的86 . 27 ，隨后再次上升， 30min時超過第一峰值，為對照的113 . 93 。A quartet of boys, inseparable friends all, set out in search of a dead body that one of the boys claims he s seen. the foursome consists of intellectual gordie wil wheaton, born leader chris river phoenix, emotionally disturbed teddy corey feldman, and chubby hanger - on vern jerry o connell
四個青少年朋友，從俄勒網洲一小鎮出發尋找一失蹤少年，四人沿途抽煙吹牛皮，粗言穢語，他們認為這是了不起的做法，但當境況逆轉時，四人能發揮互愛，同心協力的精神去應付過去，為他們的成長過程寫上難忘的一章。Combining with practice of china ' s uranium ore heap leac hi ng, this paper proposes main ways and suitable technologies in the fields of emp hasizing feasib ility research, adop - ting strengthened technologies, improving equipment le vel, op timizing control technological factors and developing application range and so o n, which include adopting acid - curring and ferric sulphate - tric kle leaching process, bacteria heap leaching, countercurrent heap leaching, sele cting advanced material of heap bottom, developing large mechanized heap constru ction equipments and methods, popularizing drip i rrigation distributing solution, optimizing heap leaching process parameters, as we ll as developing recovery equipments suited to heap leaching, etc, in order to i n crease leaching rate, reduce heap leaching period and achieve more economic bene fits
結合我國鈾礦堆浸實際，在重視堆浸可行性研究、採用強化堆浸技術、改進堆浸裝備水平、嚴格工藝條件及拓寬堆浸的應用范圍等方面提出一些有效途徑及適用技術，包括採用拌酸熟化-高鐵淋濾浸出、細菌堆浸、制粒堆浸、逆流堆浸，選用優質底墊層材料，研製大型機械化築堆方法和設備，推廣滴灌式布液，優化堆浸工藝參數，以及開發堆浸相配套的回收設備等，以提高浸出率、縮短堆浸周期，獲得更大的經濟效益。This paper has studied the development of setting & model of the overthrust, which is distributed over the plane & section, and its belting character in the northern margin region of chaidamu basin, and described the character of the main overthrust sheet belt and lower strain area in great details. moreover, it has pointed out a best target for oil / gas exploration on the imbricate fan belt and hidden overthrust forward belt through surveying the developing evolution model and its formation mechanism of the overthrust in the field and structure inversion indoor 6figs., 8refs
研究了柴北緣地區逆沖推覆構造的發育背景、發育模式，平面、剖面展布特徵及其分帶性，並對主幹逆沖斷裂帶及其間的推覆體帶、逆沖席帶和低應變區的特徵進行了詳細描述，同時通過野外觀察和室內構造反演來研究推覆構造的發展演變模式及其形成機理，指出其逆沖疊瓦扇帶和隱伏逆沖前緣帶是最有利的油氣勘探目標.圖6 ，參8Being a sort of new principle micromotor in the fronitier of science. the ultrosonic motor ( usm ) is developed at recently twenty years. utilizing the stator surface particle elliptical motion excited by piezoceeramics, the usm is drived by friction force between the stator and rotor. compared with the conventional electromagnetic motor, the ultrasonic motor has the following features : high speed, high holding torque when power is off and so on. because of it ' s characteristics, the ultrasonic motor has obtained some widespread application in robots, precise instrument, house electronical appliance, sapceecraft automobile and micromechanism
超聲波電機（ ultrasonicmotor ）是近二十年來發展起來的一種新原理電機，其原理不同於傳統的電磁型電機，它是利用壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應使定子的表面質點產生橢圓運動，通過定子和轉子之間的摩擦力驅動轉子運動。這種新型的電機與傳統電磁電機相比，具有響應快、不受電磁干擾、結構緊湊、低速、大扭矩、斷電自鎖等優點，因而在微型機械、機器人、精密儀器、家用電器、航天器、汽車等方面顯示出廣泛的應用前景。Traffic accident simulation and control technology are simulating the environment and driving process, simulating the operation situation of accident vehicle on the road, making kinematic analysis based on data such as vehicle collision, stop location and collision narks, to determine the normally running line and the speed of vehicle before the accident, presume the collision speed course reversely, use 3d graphics technology to reappearance accidents process, provide scientific theory for the analysis of the cause, make corresponding protect safety technology and strategy
交通事故模擬與控制技術是對駕駛環境與駕駛行為進行模擬，模擬車輛在道路上發生事故的運行情況，根據車輛碰撞位置和停止位置、車身碰痕等事故現場數據進行運動學分析，確定車輛在事故前正常行駛時的速度和路線，逆向推定碰撞車速及事故過程，應用三維圖形技術再現交通事故過程，為分析事故成因，提出相應的交通安全保障技術和策略奠定科學理論依據。From the last century ninetieth, microprocessor relay protection technology has been rapidly developed and widely used in our country. it has become an inevitably flow and trend in the development of relay protection technology. but there are scarce experimental devices of microprocessor relay protection at present in our country and the devices which are being used have the defect of function single, inconvenient, and high cost etc. based on this condition, an experimental and training system for the multifunctional microprocessor relay protection and substation integrated automation is explored and developed in this paper
從上個世紀九十年代起微機繼電保護技術在我國得到了快速的發展和廣泛的應用並已成為繼電保護技術發展不可逆轉的潮流和趨勢，但是微機保護實驗設備的開發在我國幾乎是一片空白，僅有的微機保護實驗設備也存在著功能單一、體積大、成本高等諸多缺點，基於這一現狀，本文著力研究和開發一種多功能微機保護與變電站綜合自動化實驗培訓系統。Then novel circuit structure of bi - directional voltage mode ( based on forward converter ) inverters with high frequency link, are proposed, which is constituted of input cycloconverter, high frequency transformer, output cycloconverter, input and output filter ; the circuit topologies family of this bi - directional voltage mode inverters with high frequency link include six circuit topologies, such as push pull - full wave mode, push pull - full bridge mode, half bridge - full wave mode, half bridge - full bridge mode, full bridge - full wave mode, and full bridge - full bridge mode etc. taking full bridge - full bridge mode circuit as an example, principle of uni - polarity phase shifting controlled bi - directional voltage mode inverters with high frequency link is introduced
本文首先論述了dc / ac逆變技術的應用前景及發展現狀。基於正激forward變換器的雙向電壓源型高頻環節逆變器電路結構，由輸入周波變換器、高頻變壓器、輸出周波變換器、以及輸入、輸出濾波器構成;雙向電壓源高頻環節逆變器電路拓撲族，包括推挽全波式、推挽橋式、半橋全波式、半橋橋式、全橋全波式、全橋橋式六種電路。Based on the revers kinetic intermediate energy heavy ion collision in which much more intermediate mass fragments are emitted towards forward angles, a sensitive observable on isospin effects in heavy ion collisions is investigated by means of using isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics ( iqmd )
摘要在重離子碰撞過程中，基於重質量的彈核轟擊輕質量靶核有大量中等質量碎片向前發射的逆運動學效應，利用同位旋相關的量子分子動力學觀察和研究了重離子碰撞過程中同位旋效應的靈敏性。This text more and more psychological problems such as envy, wilful, unsociable and eccentricking, against returning to psychology and even committing suicide, crime, etc. to teenagers student, adopt new student carry on psychological general survey, set up student psychological consultation room, good sports study psychology person who educate method and means when entering school, improve all students ' psychological quality, develop its psychological latent energy, strengthen adaptive capacity, prevent, rescue student psychological problem behavior, facilitate student in life take care of oneself, examine oneself, automatic control at the psychology from law, appraisal in the action, emotion happy, promote perfecting development of student ' s personality finally
本文針對青少年學生越來越多的心理問題如嫉妒、任性、孤僻、逆返心理乃至自殺、犯罪等，採用新生入學時進行心理普測、設立學生心理咨詢室、良好的體育學習心理教育等方法和手段，提高全體學生的心理素質，開發其心理潛能，增強適應能力，預防、矯治學生心理問題行為，促成學生生活上自理、行動上自律、評價上自省、心態上自控、情感上自悅，最終促進學生人格的健全發展。The low solubility of calcium zincate produced from the chemical reaction of zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide in alkaline solution can improve the cycling life the zinc electrode, and the discharge capacity will tend to be stable. furthermore, the effects of la2o3 additives on the electrochemical performances of zinc electrodes were investigated. the results shows that the addition of la2o3, in zinc electrode can improve the area of reduction peak and the hydrogen evolution potential which means the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction can be hindered
氧化鋅與氫氧化鈣在堿性溶液中化學反應生成的難溶於堿的鋅酸鈣可以使鋅電極的循環壽命得到提高，放電容量也趨于平穩，此外還考察了氧化鑭對鋅酸鈣電極電化學性能的影響，結果表明：添加適量氧化鑭能明顯改善鋅電極的電化學性能，使鋅電極的還原峰電位正移，電極反應可逆性得到改善，同時也可抑制鋅電極析氫反應的發生，提高了鋅電極的陽極電流，對陽極反應有一定的活化作用；同時還可以改善鋅電極的放電特性，增加電極的放電容量。The limited hydrothermal karst and mixed zone beneath the anticline axis controls the porosity distribution of ordovician system and it is anticipated that surroundings of the axis of fold formed by compressional reverse orverthrusting during indo - chinese epoch and the coordinated area of morphology of anticline in the screen of buried hill and that of top surface morphology is the best position for development of the reservoir
局限的熱液巖溶和裸露的背斜軸部之下的混合帶對千米橋潛山奧陶系孔隙分佈具有重要控製作用，預期在印支期擠壓逆沖作用形成的背斜軸部，特別是潛山內幕背斜形態與潛山頂面形態相互協調的區域，應是儲層發育最好的部位。In this dissertation, we firstly prove that any dirichlet problem is indeed equal to a voltages problem of networks. we give five solutions to dirichlet problem in two dimensions ; among these five solutions, we prove that the iteration solution and the solution of relaxations are exponential convergence, then we estimate their respective convergence rates ; secondly, we discuss random walks on general networks, prove that there is an one to one correspondence between networks and reversible ergodic markov chains ; thirdly, we give probabilistic interpretation of voltages for general networks : when a unit voltage is applied between a and b, making va = 1 and vb = 0, the voltage vx at any point x represents the probability that a walker starting from x will return to a before reaching b ; furthermore, we study the relationship between effective resistance and escape probability : starting at a, the probability that the walk reaches b before returning to a is the ratio of the effective conductance and the total conductance
本文證明了任何邊值的dirichlet問題都可轉化為求解電路電壓的問題：給出了計算平面格點上dirichlet問題的5種方法：證明了迭代法和松馳法都是指數收斂的，並分別給出收斂速度的估計；討論了一般電路上的隨機徘徊，驗證了電路與可逆的遍歷markov鏈是一一對應的；給出了電路電壓的概率解釋：當把1伏電壓加於a ， b兩端，使得v _ a = 1 ， v _ b = 0時，則x點的電壓v _ x表示對應的markov鏈中，從x出發，到達b之前到達a的概率；進一步地，給出了逃離概率與有效電阻之間的關系：從a出發，在到達b之前到達a的概率為有效傳導率與通過a的總傳導率之比。Research interest : isolation of functional genes with agronomic importance ; stress responsive regulation, posttranscriptional rna processing, carotenogenesis regulation and crop yield and quality improvement
主要致力於植物功能基因分離、逆境應答和次生代謝與品質發育的分子調控機制及轉基因生物安全評價等研究工作。The re technique is generally composed of 3 - d surface digitalization, data procession, surface reconstruction, cad 3 - d modeling and rapid manufacture, etc. the reverse engineering cad / cam system has broad industrial usage, and the research work has extremely theoretic and application importance
Re技術通常涉及三維測量（表面數字化） 、數據處理、曲面重構、三維建模及快速製造等相關技術。逆向工程cad cam系統具有廣泛的工業用途，其研究開發工作具有較大的理論意義和應用價值。First, in virtual of identification of flaws is a typical of in - verse problems, proceeding from time - harmonic electromagnetic maxwell ' s equa - tion and helmholtz equation, the uniqueness and existence of direct scattering problems including the numerical algorithms of diverse of boundary conditions is given. second, the uniqueness and existence of inverse scattering problems and the theory of ill - posed integral equation are briefly looked back upon. finally, indicator function method for boundary identification is set up under all kinds of boundary conditions for inverse scattering of homogenous and inhomogenous objects, meanwhile, the proof of possibility for near - field measurements and nu - merical simulation are given
由於缺陷的識別是一類典型的反問題，因而首先從時諧電磁maxwell方程和helmholz方程出發，具體地闡述了求解正散射問題的有關方法，包括各種（夾雜）邊界條件下的數值解法，就解的存在性唯一性給予了肯定的回答；隨后對逆散射問題的理論作了簡短的回顧，包括解的唯一性以及非線性不適定積分方程的處理等；然後對均勻介質和非均勻介質的逆散射問題建立了在各種邊界條件下的邊界識別的指示函數方法，鑒于近場數據獲得的重要性，對近場測試時邊界識別的方法給予了相應的證明，並且實現了數值模擬。We sixth, namely last the responsibility, is responsible for the shareholder, the company certainly must make a profit the growth, must breed the reserve fund, must conduct the research, the development has the risk spirit the plan, pays the wrong price, must prepare in advance for the adverse circumstance, pays the suitable tax money, purchases the new machine, the building new workshop, promotes the new product development new sale plan, we must test the new conception, we after this all responsibilities, the shareholder should obtain the fair return rate, we were determined under the mercy god assistance, we biggest strength completes these duties
我們的第六個即最後一個責任，是對股東負責，公司一定要獲利成長必須孳生準備金必須進行研究，開發有冒險精神的方案，支付錯的代價，必須為逆境預作準備，支付適當的稅款，購買新機器，建築新廠房，推出新產品開發新的銷售計劃，我們必須實驗新的構想，我們盡到這一切責任后，股東應該得到公平的報酬率，我們決心在慈悲的上帝協助下，盡我們最大的力量完成這些義務。And the author also put forward several proposals about top down construction in the paper, as well as summarized and advanced the developing trend of top down construction and the problems which should be made gret efflorts to solve
文章最後結合具體工程實踐，對逆作法施工工藝的具體應用進行了介紹，詳細說明了逆作法的效果。文章還總結並提出了逆作法在我國的發展趨勢及應努力解決的問題。In addition, no back mutation to obtain a maximal complexity ( i. e. - resistant and sensitive species coexistence ) or original ecology ( i. e. original - lysogen ) for the evolution occurs
而且，逆反應變異回原有菌相而成對噬菌體敏感及阻抗菌相共存之最大分歧度或回歸至起始單一對噬茵體敏感菌相併未曾演化發生。Plant aquaporins are water - selected - channels in plants and involved in seed germination, cell elongation, stoma movement, fertilization and so on. some plant aquaporins also play an important role in response to stress. this article focuses on the relationship between plant aquaporins and draught resistance. the structure, function and gene regulation of aquporins as well as research methodology are reviewed
有些水孔蛋白還在植物逆境應答中起著重要作用，因此研究水孔蛋白與植物抗旱性的關系引起了廣泛關注。對水孔蛋白的發現結構分類分佈調控及研究方法等方面進行了綜述。分享友人