透射光通量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tòushèguāngtōngliáng]
透射光通量 英文
penetrating luminous flux
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (滲透; 穿透) penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 (暗地裡告訴) tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
  • : 通量詞(用於動作)
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • 通量 : [物理學] flux; shower
  1. Based on the generalized huygens - fresnel diffraction integral and in consideration of the effect introduced by astigmatism, the transformation properties of gaussian beams passing an astigmatic lens are studied analytically, the beam quality of astigmatic gaussian beams is analyzed in terms of the beam propagation factor ( m2 - factor ) and power in the bucket ( pib ), and illustrated with numerical examples

    基於廣義惠更斯-菲涅爾衍積分,並考慮了像散的影響,對高斯過像散鏡后的傳輸特性作了解析研究,以束傳輸因子和桶中功率為參數分析了像散高斯束的束質,並以數值計算例加以說明。
  2. At last, the radiation transmit process in smokescreen is discussed, and the transmitted radiation energy distribution is obtained from extinction characters of particles. the relationship between transmittance and smokescreen concentration is experimental studied, the experiment results agrees with calculated results. we also discuss the application limit and error of lambert - beer law in smokescreen studies

    本文最後討論了輻在隨機分佈微粒形成煙幕中的傳輸過程,根據煙幕微粒的消特性計算出輻過煙幕後的能分佈情況,討論了在煙幕研究中應用lambert ? beer定律的誤差問題,並對過率隨煙幕濃度的變化情況進行了實驗研究,結果表明,理論計算結果能夠與實驗數據較好吻合。
  3. The quartenvave film stack based on one dimensional photonic crystal technology is designed. the measurement of the ir band is relatively mutual while that of mmw band is lack of report. the reflectivity of ir area ( 3 - 5 m ) by fourier transform infrared spectrometer ( ft - ir ) is given, and the experimental data of mmw band in microwave network analysis is also given

    本文給出了直接在傅立葉紅外譜儀中進行的紅外波段率(實際是反率)測結果,在毫米波波段,過自行設計的測試方法與測試系統,給出了在hp8510矢網路分析儀下測得的未鍍膜、鍍膜樣品的比對測試結果。
  4. On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula

    應用率脈動檢測技術和顆粒粒度分析儀( pda ) ,過理論分析,將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均強度(對應于dc值)作為原水的特性表徵參數, dc值可以同時反映顆粒濃度和比表面積因素的影響,試驗結果證明, dc值與單位體積水中泥沙顆粒總表面積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系: dc = cs _ p ~ d ,式中c 、 d為經驗系數,進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥公式: d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) ~ f ,式中: e 、 f為經驗系數,平均相關系數達0 . 981 ,利用所建立的公式,建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。
  5. This system is used for monitoring and controlling the thin - film depositing procedure by real time measuring the transmittance and / or reflectance in broad spectral range

    過在線測膜層的比或反比對學膜系進行監控。
  6. According to its uses, lcd panel can be classified into 9 categories such as communication, domestic electrical appliance, palm computer, transportation means, measuring apparatus, meters and instruments, stationery, entertainment facility and others. according to display methods, lcd panel can be divided into two types, i. e. positive and negative types. according to optical modes, lcd panel falls into four categories, namely, reflective, transmissive, transflective and holographic types

    液晶顯示屏lcd分類方式有多種,如:按產品用途,可分為信工具家用電器掌上電腦交工具計器械儀器儀表文教器具游藝設施等類別按顯示方式,可分為正性負性兩類按學模式,可分為反型半半反型全息型等4類按lcd類別,可分為tn型htn型stn型fstn型按顏色模式,可分為黃綠灰黑白藍等按觀察方向,可分為3 6 9 12點鐘及其它等。
  7. Under the stimulation of inactivated vibrio anguillarum, the number of all hemocytes, the number of semigranular cells, the amount of po synthesized and po activity increased about 111. 3 %, 102. 9 %, 40. 4 % and 46. 3 %, respectively. the highest percentege of semigranular cells in all kinds of hemocytes after stimulation implies that it plays a key role in th e innate immune system of penaeus chinensis. morever, under the stimulation of polysaccharides and vibrios, the amount of po increases greatly, but the unit activity of po remains almost unchanged

    本文利用脂多糖( lps ) 、 p一葡聚糖( p一1 , 3一glucan ) 、滅活哈維氏弧菌和滅活鰻弧菌4種免疫促進劑對中國對蝦進行了免疫刺激,過分離純化、鏡和電鏡觀察等技術對刺激前後中國對蝦酚氧化酶的產、活性以及血細胞的數、超微結構的變化進行了研究。
  8. This makes it possible to know the load by studying the pbg property or to change the pbg property by loading

    這樣,就可以過測子晶體的帶隙性能來判斷壓力的大小,也可以過施加載荷來調制的波長。
  9. Inspection cabinet with lamps placed on downside of film tower. the lamps will shine through the film for easy inspection of film quality

    吹膜塔帶內置源的檢查箱,過薄膜的易於檢測薄膜質
  10. These plant - type characters of " yedan 12 " resulted in an improving crown - canopy structure which favoring conditions of aeration and solar penetration, so suitable enlargement of planting density would enable maize plants to extending their active photosynthetic area which promoted bigger ears with more kernels and then attained high yield of grains per plant

    掖單12這種株型特點改變了植冠構造,更有利於氣條件和陽,這樣適當增大植株密度將使玉米植株擴大活性合作用面積,促成大穗、穗粒數更高,因此單株籽粒產更高(表9 ) 。
  11. By the essential control of the initial stage of - material growth, the high - quality crystal films can be obtained. by using mocvd technology, studies of some kinds of methods such as hydrogen - terminated, nitridation, plasma - assisted, growth of two stages and sputtering buffer layers have been conducted. by measuring of xrd, pl, sem and tem, and analysis of spectra of xrd, raman scatting, oa, and pl at different temperatures, we observed that the crystal quality has been improved markedly

    本文利用mocvd技術,採用各種對si襯底處理的方法,如氫終止法、氮化法、等離子體轟擊方法、兩步生長法、濺緩沖層法等進行了試驗與研究,過x線衍技術( xrd ) 、致發技術( pl ) 、掃描電子顯微術( sem ) 、電子顯微術( tem )等檢測,並對其x線衍譜、拉譜譜、吸收譜及不同溫度下的致發譜分析,發現外延晶體的生長質得到了明顯提高。
  12. Aqueous fluid volume and [ c1 ~ j were assayed in samples withdrawn by micropipettes. intraocular pressure ( top ), pressure - dependent outflow, and anterior chamber compliance were determined from pressure measurements in response to pulsed and continuous fluid infusions into the anterior chamber using micropipettes. result : in wildtype mice ( gdi genetic background, age 4 - 6 weeks ), iop was 16. 0 ? 0. 4 mmhg, aqueous fluid volume was 7. 2 ? 0. 3 ul, aqueous fluid production was 3. 6 ? 0. 2 ul / hr, aqueous fluid outflow was 0. 36 ? 0. 06 ul / hr / mmhg, and anterior chamber compliance was 0. 036 ? 0. 006 ul / mmhg ( mean ? se, 8 - 10 eyes )

    實驗方法包括:將熒物質用電離子滲的方法穿角膜導入活體小鼠的前房中,然後應用共聚焦顯微鏡根據熒強度變化測房水生成率;過顯微注針吸取房水檢測房水容積和氯離子濃度;顯微玻璃管刺入前房測眼內壓,並將生理鹽水分別以連續和脈沖兩種方式注入前房,測房水間隙的順應性和房水排出與眼內壓的相關性。
  13. A distant field interference of non - single - core light beams is analysed in a transparent liquid or solid when the bubble is irradiated with laser, a formula on optical path length difference is derived, interference regions and causes of interference rings thick inside and thin outside are analysed, the diameter of bubble can be measured by method of interference, the size of bubble and refraction index of gas inside the bubble can be measured in the depths of medium

    摘要對明液體、固體中氣泡在激下產生的一種非單心束干涉進行了遠場分析,得到了程差公式,分析了干涉的區域、圓環狀干涉條紋內密外疏的原因,過干涉的方法可以測氣泡的直徑,能夠用於介質深處氣泡尺寸及泡內氣體折率的測
  14. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質的影響,分別用raman譜、 x線衍( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  15. The xrd and ft - ir patterns show that the powder was transformed from amorphous to crystalline state with the increasing of urea. synthesis of ca, ca : yag powder by the mixed method was investigated

    過xrd和紅外譜的研究表明,隨著原料中燃燒劑尿素含的升高,所得粉體由無定形態逐漸轉變成結晶態。
  16. A large number of basic phase structures in the diffractive microlens can be set and arranged by a diffractive integrating algorithm according to the appearance and feature parameters of the beam process

    組成衍鏡的大基本相位結構,可以根據人和出束的形貌特徵及參數指標,過衍積分演算法靈活設置和排布。
  17. The fourier transform infrared ( ftir ) spectrum is an effective technology for studying the hydrogen content ( ch ) and the silicon - hydrogen bonding configuration ( si - hn ) of hudrogenated amorphous silicon ( a - si : h ) films. in the paper, ch and si - hn of a - si : h films, fabricated at different ratio of h2 / sih4 by microwave electron cyclotron resonance plasma chemical vapor ( wmecr cvd ) method, have been obtained by analyzing their ftir spectra that are treated by baseline fitting and gaussian function fitting. the effects of ratio of h2 / sih4 on ch and si - hn are studied

    Fourier紅外( ftir )譜是研究氫化非晶硅( a - si : h )薄膜中氫含( c _ h )及硅-氫鍵合模式( si - h _ n )最有效的手段,對于微波等離子體化學氣相沉積( mwecrcvd )方法在不同h _ 2 sih _ 4稀釋比下制備出的氫化非晶硅薄膜,我們過紅外譜的基線擬合、高斯擬合分析,得出了薄膜中的氫含,硅氫鍵合方式及其組分,並分析了這些參數隨h _ 2 sih _ 4稀釋比變化的規律。
  18. Method the large defects of articular cartilage were repaired with grafts of freeze - stored and fresh chondrocytes cultured on fascia, periosteum and articular cartilage, which were evaluated by a number of observation methods

    方法用凍存和新鮮的異體筋膜上培養的軟骨細胞、骨膜和關節軟骨移植修復大面積關節軟骨缺損,過大體標本、學顯微鏡、掃描和電鏡、放自顯影、微元素和柱層析氨基酸定測定、一氧化氮含測定等多種觀察方法進行評價。
  19. ( 3 ). put forward two structure scheme of opto - electronic deflection measurement sensor, light transmitting with non - mechanical scanning and light reflecting with non - mechanical scanning after compared exisiting methods of liquid level measurement to satify this needafter the comparison, an opto - electronic deflection measurement sensor based on light reflecting with non - mechanical scanning be confirmed. then the concrete design is to carry out, which includes the design of reflective surface, the design of pds ( photo detective subassembly ) ' s bracket, the design of floater and the design of shaking - absorbed accessory. during the process, there are a series of caculations and emulations. at last, the opto - electronic deflection measurement sensor has been designed and produced

    比較了現有液位測方法后提出了能夠滿足大佛寺長江大橋撓度測要求的基於連管的電撓度計的非機械掃描式和非機械掃描式的兩種方案,過比較確定了非機械掃描式方案。隨后過對該方案進行具體的零件設計,主要包括反面的設計, pds (電接收組件)支架的設計,浮子的設計以及減震零件的設計等等,在設計的過程中包含了一些理論計算和模擬,最終設計和製作了電撓度計。
  20. Meanwhile, transmitted light intensity of measure route and reference route are detected simultaneously. thus the negative effect of illuminant vibration can be eliminated by their ratios

    過檢測參考油液池的強和測油液池的強,並把兩者進行比值運算,以消除源波動等對測結果的影響。
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