通信中斷率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngxìnzhōngduànlǜ]
通信中斷率 英文
communication interruption rate
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 通信 : communication; communicate by letter; correspond
  1. Moreover, the communication overhead and the percentage of complete diagnosis ( the ratio of the number of ports with diagnosed state to all ports ) of the algorithm in a leo / meo satellite network were evaluated by simulation

    通過模擬對演算法在一種雙層leo / meo網路中的通信開銷和診斷完全率（診斷出狀態的網路節點數在網路節點總數中所佔百分比）進行深入分析。
  2. Orientation weighting restricts the direction of trajectories by predicted candidate trajectories and shrink ferret window, and reduces the amount of calculation. truncated sequential probability ratio test ( tsprt ) is also a algorithm of tbd, it can improve calculation efficiency by multistage thresholds to truncate tree - structured list of candidate trajectory of low degree of confidence

    截斷序貫似然比方法也是一種tbd檢測的方法，其通過多級門限截斷置信度較低的軌跡樹達到提高效率的目的，在動態規劃中加入該演算法，使之積累的軌跡數減少，降低了計算量和存儲量。
  3. Optical power meter real - time monitor optical power of each optical cable, and control computer gather the value of optical power attenuation circularly, if some values excess the limit, the computer control optical switch to connect another spare optical fiber with otdr card, control the otdr card to test the optical fiber, and then find the malfunction point accurately. the system require software system to run with hardware devices tother. this paper analyze requirement and technical feasibility in software system, ooa and uml are used to analyze software and abstract the class diagram

    通過光功率計對每條光纜中的備用光纖進行實時的監控，測試光功率的衰減值，主控計算機不斷循環的對每個光功率模塊進行數據採集，並記錄每路光信號的光功率衰減值，然後進行分析處理，如發現達到設定的光功率衰減門限值就報警，並控制光開關的切換，將故障光纜中的另一備用光纖與otdr卡連接，通過otdr卡對該光纖進行測試，從而確定故障點。
  4. With the development of communication technology, nonlinear optical loop mirrors ( nolm ) are widely used in high - speed fiber optical communication systems due to their special advantages

    隨著光通信技術的不斷發展，光纖環形鏡以其特有的優點已經在當今高碼率、大容量光纖系統中得到廣泛應用。
  5. These new methods adopt the circuit information contained in the power supply line current to realize the fault diagnosis. it can increase the fault coverage, reduce testing cost and improve the quality and reliability of ics

    它通過從電源電流信號中提取有效的信息來進行故障診斷，能夠提高故障覆蓋率，降低測試成本並提高集成電路產品的質量與可靠性。
  6. During the period of shift from planning economy to market economy, china began the variance of industrial regulation. first, in 1980 " s there were some reforms of industrial regulation in frustrations such as telecom, electrics, transports industries, aiming at separating government and enterprises, hastening competitions, promoting efficiency. reforms is the original impetus of the variance of industrial regulation

    在由計劃經濟體制全面向市場經濟體制轉軌過程中，中國開始了產業規制變遷歷程，其標志是20世紀80年代初，以「政企分離，打破壟斷，促進競爭，提高效率」為目的，在電信、電力、交通運輸業等基礎設施行業進行的產業規制改革，市場化改革是中國產業規制變遷的初始原動力。
  7. In this paper, management entropy theory and its integrated evaluation system was introduced into enterprises ’ human resource and its management evaluation process, and we revealed the law of the decrease in the efficiency of human resources management systematically when enterprises ’ human resource and its management were under a closed system ; but in an open system, because of the exit of management dissipation and dissipation structure, human resource management system exchange materials, energy and information with the outside world constantly, the rule makes negative management entropy and management entropy showed shiftily in an enterprise

    本文將管理熵理論的企業綜合集成評價體系引入到企業人力資源及其管理的評價中，系統地揭示企業人力資源及其管理在封閉系統地狀態下，人力資源管理效率遞減的規律;而在開放系統中，由於管理耗散、耗散結構的存在，人力資源管理系統通過不斷與外界進行物質、能量和信息的交換過程，使得管理負熵和熵處于交替運動的狀態，人力資源及其管理效率呈現波浪式運動的特徵。
  8. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理，合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務，根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間，保證任務的執行效率和實時性； （ 2 ）開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面（ api ）函數，以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發； （ 3 ）深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性，參照fat16文件系統的管理思路，開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件； （ 4 ）深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議，開發串口通訊網路通信軟體； （ 5 ）研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法，在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法，開發中文字庫嵌入軟體，滿足開發操作界面的信息要求； （ 6 ）深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理，開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體，便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  9. The second part brings forward a new ar - model - based arm detection method based on features of arm and characteristics of velocity and acceleration of the radar echoes. by establishing two - order ar models, this new detection method computes the poles of models representing different targets, thus estimates the acceleration of the targets so as to determine the nature of the targets. furthermore, this method can not only be applied when the arm is being tracked by radar, but also be put into use in radar ’ s seeking and scanning times

    第二部分則是根據反輻射導彈（ arm ）的特點及其雷達回波信號中速度、加速度等特徵，提出了一種新的基於ar模型的arm檢測演算法，該方法通過建立二階ar模型、估計代表不同目標的模型極點，並由此估算目標加速度來判斷目標性質，該方法不僅可以在雷達已跟蹤上arm后採用，而且適用於雷達搜索掃描時使用，模擬結果表明該方法具有解析度高，對雷達脈沖重復頻率（ pulserepetitionfrequency ， prf ）及積累脈沖數要求不高的特點，在低的prf及少的積累脈沖下，利用該方法仍可有效地識別檢測arm 。
  10. Basing on them, we propose a new algorithm of removing pseudo elements by which we can ensure the candidate edge generated by the broken line in 2d views is pseudo element if it is inside of the face which can be seen completely. at last delete other pseudo elements by the topological information of former methods. 2. for the low efficiency and bad capability of disposing multi - solutions of the decision - making after generating face loops, we thoroughly analyzed the former divide - conquer algorithm and decision - chaining algorithm

    以這些定義和定理為基礎，提出了新的假元刪除演算法，通過判斷視圖中的二維虛線邊所生成的候選邊是否在完全可見有界平面內來判斷該候選邊是否為假元而將其刪除，再結合前人的成果利用三維拓撲信息刪除其它假元，從而降低了面環的生成數目和決策求解的搜索空間，提高了三維重建的效率。
  11. From theoretical analysis, we know the existing demodulation methods have limitations as following : one is that the subtraction of the two signals frequencies will display as the result of demodulation when we demodulate two time - domain adding signals without modulating information ( fault information ) ; the other one is that aliasing phenomenon will occur as a result of getting absolute value, detection or square in the process of generalized demodulation analysis, such phenomenon will result in some superfluous frequency composition on the frequency spectrum, which will puzzle the detec tion of mechanical vibration. if the sampling frequency is selected from a suitable range, the aliasing phenomenon will be avoided ; the last one is that aliasing frequencies will be produced in zoom demodulation analysis because this algorithm cannot employ digital low - pass filtering to avert the folding frequencies of higher harmonics in the process of zoom sub - sampling

    現有的解調分析方法存在以下三種局限性：將不包括調制信息（故障信息）的兩時域相加信號，也以其頻率之差作為解調信號而解出；廣義檢波濾波解調分析中，由於取絕對值、檢波或平方過程可能產生混頻效應，在解調譜中表現為無法分析的頻率成分，並由此推導出避免這種混頻現象的采樣頻率的選取范圍，從根本上避免此類誤診斷的產生；幾種細化解調分析新演算法中，因為無法在細化分析的選抽時進行數字低通濾波，有可能會出現調制頻率的高次諧波成分發生頻率混疊而反折到低頻部分的現象。
  12. After following - up investigation and comparison, we found the trend that the credit risk comparison between the domestic evaluation methods and the foreign ones that the m ethods of foreign credit risk analysis have changed from financial ratio grading to multi - va riable and dynamic analysis based on capital market theory and computer information scie nee, but nowadays almost all banks in china evaluate credit risks by the methods of risk de gree computation which lack quantitive analysis

    通過對國內外評估方法的跟蹤、比較，發現國外信用風險分析方法已經從主觀判斷分析方法和傳統的財務比率評分法轉向以多變量、依賴于資本市場理論和計算機信息科學的動態計量分析方法為主的趨勢發展。而目前我國銀行機構主要使用計算信貸風險度的方法進行信用風險評估，缺乏定量分析，衍生工具、表外資產的信用風險已及信用集中風險的評估尚屬空白，更沒有集多種技術於一體的動態量化的信用風險管理技術。
  13. In the case analysis part, the company ' s market share was analysed firstly. the auther got the conclusiong that the market share of xintong company was decreasing, pointed out that the company needed an overal strategy map

    在案例分析部分，作者首先簡要對信通公司經營中存在的問題做了簡要的分析，指出企業的市場佔有率正在不斷的下滑，並指出在常年的計劃經濟體制的保護下，企業沒有戰略管理的現狀。
  14. For common competitive industries, property rights and competition are two common means to overcome the deficiency caused by monopoly ; however, for bank with a special property structure, especially in china, where exists asymmetry of information and national monopoly, the objective can not be realized simply by means of property right and competition

    對於一般自然壟斷產業，產權改革和引入競爭是克服公有壟斷低效率的兩種常用的手段;然而對于銀行這種特殊產業，特別是在中國，由於信息不對稱以及行政性壟斷的存在，因而並不能簡單地通過產權和競爭來達到這一目的。
  15. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
  16. Multibeam base - station smart antennas are discussed in this paper. we analyze the outage probability of mobile communication system suffering both fast fading and shadowing by means of statistical propagation model, and contrast the case that adopt multibeam smart antennas to the case that adopt omnicase. the results emulated by computer show that the outage probability of mobile communication system will diminish as the increasing of the number of beams using smart antennas no matter when suffering a single co - channel interfence or six ones

    研究了移動通信環境下的多波束智能天線，並基於統計傳播的同通道干擾模型，分析了快衰落及慢衰落情況下未採用多波束智能天線與採用多波束智能天線時的中斷率，並進行了比較.計算機模擬結果表明：採用多波束智能天線，不論在單個同通道小區還是多個同通道小區情況下，系統的中斷率將隨著波束數的增大而降低
  17. The remote condition monitoring and fault diagnosis system implement the monitoring and diagnosis in different area, which means the system can inspect in time both the current condition and the history information of machine. moreover, expert - diagnosis and consultation can be held by network, which can greatly enhanced the accuracy and shooting percentage. so it has good application prospects

    遠程狀態監測與故障診斷系統一方面可以實現異地的監測與診斷，通過internet及時了解設備的運行狀況和相關歷史信息；另一方面，通過網上專家診斷和多個專家的網上會診可以大大提高設備故障診斷的準確率和命中率，因此有著良好的應用前景。
  18. Through the practical cases, we can understand how the credit card centre of banco weng hang, s. a. ( bwh ) has tackled to survive from the competitors and continue to provide expensive gifts to grab more clients for maintaining the market share

    通過案例部份反映出澳門永亨銀行信用卡中心如何在劇烈的市場競爭下艱苦經營。需不斷以名貴的禮品來爭取客人，以維持和擴大市場佔有率。
  19. Nowadays, data traffic of internet are continually developing and the fixed access rate ( hdsl, adsl, vdsl ) are continually upgrading. the development of the third generation mobile communications system ( 3g ) is very rapidly

    在當今internet數據業務不斷升溫中，在固定接入速率（ hdsl ， adsl ， vdsl ）不斷提升的背景下，第三代移動通信發展的速度非常迅速
  20. In this part, the two anterior chapters mainly discuss the various basic theories used by the designing for the propagation paths of the electric wave. the theories include the computation methods for the fade and the loss of various propagation paths and obstructions, the engineering estimation methods of the flat fading and frequency selected fading, the designing methods of space diversity and frequency diversity, etc. at the same time, the special designing method of the sea - across path is discussed in detail

    本文首先闡述了微波中繼通信工程設計中的相關知識，其中前兩章主要論述了線路設計中所用到的種種理論基礎知識，包括對于各種路徑情況、障礙情況的衰落與損耗的不同計算方法，平衰落與選擇性衰落中斷率的估算方法，天線分集和頻率分集技術的理論知識和設計方法等等。
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