通用電池制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tōngyòngdiànchízhì]
通用電池制
英文
universal battery system- 通 : 通量詞(用於動作)
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 池 : 名詞1 (池塘) pool; pond 2 (旁邊高中間窪的地方) an enclosed space with raised sides 3 (舊指劇...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 通用 : be in common use; be current; apply or be used universally
- 電池 : [電學] cell; battery; element; electric battery
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Presently, the world largest scale and most influential brand meeting : 2004 international vehicle maintenance equipment exhibition attracts exhibiters from more than 100 countries and regions in the world to participate the conference in german frankfort. zonda auto group, the leader in chinese maintenance trade, introduced the new product which behalf the international advanced technology, such as paint equipment, became the spot light on the exhibition. the new product zd - 900 of zonda is a new - type of energy - conserving product, adopt international advanced technical, the heat system which the core parts of the product meet the high level demand
車輛行駛時,可利用富餘功率給電池充電,無需停車充電,也不必增加充電站該車每100公里油耗僅22 . 4升,比同等噸位的燃油汽車節油30 % ,加滿一箱油可行駛650公里尾氣排放達到了歐標準維修費用僅為燃油車的1 3該車在國家汽車質量檢測中心通過了54項強制性試驗,下線后已行駛1 . 7萬公里,表現出了良好的安全性能。In the first part of this paper, mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) couple in h2so4 was firstly applied as the positive couple to this system, i. e. redox flow cell. its chemical, electrochemical properties, redox kinetics and related parameters were characterized and discussed by rotating disc electrode ( rde ), cyclic voltammetry ( cv ), a. c. impedance ( a. c. imp ), chronoamperometry, tafel curve, and galvanostatic charge / discharge techniques. conclusions have been drawn as follows : 1. the electrochemical kinetics of mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) redox couple in 6. 3m h2so4 solution were studied by means of rotating disc electrode ( rde ) technique on platinum electrode
本文第一部分首次成功地將酸性介質中的mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii )電對應用於氧化還原液流電池這一新型儲能裝置的正極活性材料,通過旋轉圓盤( rde ) 、循環伏安( cv ) 、交流阻抗( a . c . imp ) 、恆電位階躍、 tafel實驗以及mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii )單電極的恆流充放電實驗,我們得出以下結論: 1 .在旋轉圓盤電極上,不同轉速范圍,不同的極化過電位, mn ( ) / mn ( )體系氧化還原電極過程的控制步驟不同,電荷傳遞、擴散傳質可分別或聯合成為控制步驟。Despite its compact weight of 69 grams, this wap 1. 1 compliant ultra small handset comes with a battery that has a talking time of 200 - 265 minutes and a standby mode of 110 - 115 hours
機身重約69克,並符合wap1 . 1功能制式,其超細的機身及電池可連續通話長達200 - 265分鐘及備用110 - 115小時。The ultra amusing ultra q remote control sweeps clear the vehicle, 1 to 8 proportions, 8 channels entire directions remote control, when advance backlash on the automobile body work lantern festival glitters, is concurrent music, the careful design remote control conforms to the kinesiology, the unique double throwout lever remote control way, on about remote control two throwout levers each control two powers wheels, slightly cause the vehicle the radius of turn to be more nimble, and marches forward when the vehicle simultaneously opens sweeps the plate to sweep clear and to turn fights controls remotely into the reality, sweeps the plate starts when also can send out delightful music, sweeps the plate also to be able control during rotation rocks, behind in the automobile body work theater box puts has continuously may skid and may open the cover the trash can, the trash can also may take out, turns fights may independently control remotely, the handling room vehicle door may start, the remote control is away from in the city surpasses 30 meters, the spacious area may achieve above 50 meters, holds controls nimbly is convenient, the luminous automobile body paint surface, works first - class, the use industry packs the ni - cd battery to take the power supply, may repeatedly charge 300 above time
超好玩超q的遙控清掃車, 1比8比例, 8通道全方向遙控,前進後退時車身上的工作燈會閃爍,並發出音樂聲,精心設計的遙控器符合人體工學,獨特的雙推桿遙控方式,遙控器上的兩個推桿各控制左右兩個動力輪,使得車的轉彎半徑更小更靈活,並且在車行進時同時開啟掃盤清掃和翻斗遙控成為現實,掃盤啟動時也會發出悅耳的音樂聲,掃盤在轉動的同時還會左右晃動,車身後部的工作廂內放有一直可滑動並可開啟蓋子的垃圾桶,垃圾桶還可以取出,翻斗可以獨立遙控,操作室車門可開,遙控距離在城市中超過30米,空曠地區更可達到50米以上,操控靈活方便,光亮的車身漆面,做工一流,使用工業包裝ni - cd電池組作為動力源,可反復充電300次以上。Because of the limitation of experimental conditions we failed to form foam lead grid in the experiment. copper draw net is used as anode grid and it can improve to some extent the utilization of pam. due to human errors in the experiment we have not used the same discharge current density
在實驗中我們試圖通過鑄造法、電鍍法和還原法等一系列的實驗辦法製作泡沫鉛板柵,由於實驗條件的限制,沒能夠成功制得泡沫鉛,而在使用銅拉網作為正極板柵的時候,能夠使電池的正極活性物質利用率有提高,但由於實驗時候的失誤,沒能夠使用相同的放電電流密度進行放電,我們無法利用實驗數據比較出具體能提高的數字。Currently warsony corporation has multiple lighting source and lighting systematic product, which provides modern life with the most advanced power reduction and environmental protection technology, and pioneering environmental protection lighting fashion all over china. main products include solar energy plate with high conversion ratio, high - efficient controller and commutator etc
公司的主要產品有:高轉換率太陽能板膠體蓄電池高效控制器逆變器大功率led等,產品運用廣泛,已普遍用於太陽能戶外照明太陽能廣告箱牌太陽能蓄電房子太陽能交通信號及監控系統及各類太陽能小禮品等。Abb last week showed off its most advanced wireless technologies for use in industrial automation at the world ' s largest industrial fair in hanover, germany, including wireless communication for real - time connectivity between instruments and control rooms, and wireless power supplies that allow devices to operate without power cables or batteries
上周, abb在全球最大的工業展覽會德國漢諾威展上展示了其應用於工業自動化的最高端無線技術,包括用於儀器和控制室之間實時連接的無線通信,以及允許設備無需電線或者電池就可以工作的無線供電技術。We think increase of the internal resistance of battery is the main problem to the recycle life deteriorating at high rate, besides the influence of the materials. decomposition occurred on positive and negative electrode at high rate current and the interspaces increased. the restrains of swelling and the increase of an oxygen overvoltage can improve the performance of recycle life
對于電池性能衰減的原因,認為除了所使用的材料是影響電池性能的重要因素之外,在溫度和大電流作用下,電池的正負極材料發生裂解,極片內空隙增大,電池內阻性能惡化是引起電池高倍率循環性能惡化的關鍵;通過抑制正極析氧和膨脹,並降低負極合金材料的粉化過程,將有望緩解電池內阻特性的惡化,從而提高電池高倍率充放電循環性能。Fuzzy pid control algorithm is applied to its controller, the reference parameters that mcu needs during operation are gotten by matlab simulation, then automatic current - transformation method is adopted to intelligently charge accumulators
控制器的控制演算法採用了模糊pid技術,通過matlab模擬得出單片機運行所需要的參考參數,再通過自動變流法對蓄電池進行智能充電。In the work, mid - frequency pulse magnetron sputtering is used to prepare znoral thin films used as the back reflector of the thin silicon films solar cells. the best techological condition was obtained by optimizing the preparing conditions, ( var is decided by the deposition rate, target voltage : 265v, gas pressure : 0. 6pa, the high base vacuum is expected
本文採用中頻脈沖磁控濺射法,通過優化zno : al薄膜的制備工藝,如靶電壓、本底真空度、工作氣壓、襯底溫度、 o _ 2 ar ,得到可用於硅薄膜太陽能電池背電極的zno : al薄膜。( 3 ) the free - standing porous silicon films with continuous porous structure were prepared on single crystal silicon wafer by the method of anodic oxidation and electrochemical etching - electropolishing, and firstly used as the anode materials for lithium ion secondary batteries. the capacities of lithium ions storage and the process of charge and discharge of this nano - silicon anode materials as well as the influence of the structure of ps on behavior of storing lithium ions were inspected at length. on the other hand, through the process of charge and discharge in cells, the lithium of light metal element could be electrochemically doped into ps at different doping levels
胡勁松河北師死大學碩士學位論文( 3 )利用陽極氧化法在單晶硅基底上制備了多孔硅自支撐膜,並首次將這種具有連續多孔結構的硅材料用作了理離子電池的陽極材料,考察了這種納米級硅陽極的儲鉀性能和充放電過程,分析了材料結構對其儲理行為的影響;另一方面,利用這種電池充放電過程在多孔硅中電化學引入了不同點綴程度的輕金屬鉀元素,考察了鉀點綴對多孔硅自身結構,及至性質所帶來的影響,提供了一種通過電化學方法插入埋離子從而連續調整多孔硅發光性質的有效方法。According to the test conditions, the double polarity inputting mode is adopted in the circuit of voltage - frequency converting part ; storage batteries are used in the optical emission part of optical fibre isolating and transmitting device, that can guarantee isolation between the main circuit and the testing system ; the 89c51 singlechip is used in the singlechip testing - controlling unit, the peripheral circuits are extended, data are transmitted through the serial port in this part ; the p opular software delphi5. 0 is used in the pc part, the communication between singlechip and pc by serial port, plotting of current wave, regulation of data ; the optical - electrical isolating and triggering are used in the controlling part, this can guarantee the veracity and reliability of breakers triggered, this triggering mode is also used in the triggering of the main closing breaker, the tested breaker and the assistant breaker, the triggering signals are sent out by a singlechip
壓頻轉換部分電路中根據實際情況採用了雙極性輸入方式;光纖隔離傳輸裝置的光發射部分電源採用了蓄電池供電,確保了主迴路與測試迴路的完全隔離;單片機測控部分採用了89c51單片機,擴充了外圍電路,通過串口向pc機傳送數據; pc機與單片機之間的串口通訊、波形繪制、數據管理等都採用了軟體delphi5 . 0編寫。該測試系統中預留了輸出口,可以對合成迴路中的主合閘開關、被試開關、輔助開關進行觸發,信號由單片機發出,控制部分採用了光電耦合隔離觸發的方法。軟體設計主要集中在對電流信號的數據採集、數據處理、數據傳送、人機界面、波形繪制和數據管理,軟體部分又可分為單片機和pc機程序設計兩大部分。But passing control of the batteries to gm proved a fatal mistake for the future of evs
將電池技術交給通用控制,證明了是對未來的電動汽車的一個致命錯誤。With the application of real - time multi - tasks mechanism and modulization software structure, the controller can set and modify the parameters on - line, collect and process the real - time data of the four - battery charge / discharge devices, termly and digitally regulate the closed loop and monitor the real - time faults, so that the system can control different styles of charging and discharging operate mode such as in constant current style, constant voltage with limited current style and static style
控制器軟體採用實時多任務機制和模塊化的設計思想,通過對蓄電池化成充放電過程中工藝參數的在線設定修改、實時數據的採集處理、定時的數字閉環調節和故障的監測,實現對蓄電池靜電、恆流、恆壓限流等多種充放電工作方式的控制。The module will itself react if a dangerous situation should occur, which including under - voltage, over - voltage, over - current and short - circuit. it can block the operation of the battery and stop work, even completely shut down the working circuit to protect the battery. in the module we design the liquid crystal display to show the characters and the running state of the battery
電池運行狀態監控模塊關注于電池的電壓、電流和溫度的採集以及soc等參數的計算方法;利用總線方式使電池能夠與智能充電器和主機通訊;模塊內部設計了電池保護電路,當電池在使用過程中出現過壓、欠壓、過流和短路時,對電池進行控制使其停止工作甚至切斷工作迴路達到對電池的保護作用;為了更直觀的了解電池當前的運行狀態,還為模塊設計了液晶顯示屏來實時顯示電池當前的運行狀態。Meanwhile, we have gained some achievement. 1. based on error variety of nonlinear control curves of ld output laser power by optoelectronic feedback measured, we take advantage of window pid control algorithm to gain high stability of laser power and reduce error amends at mostly
1 、基於光電池檢測ld光功率輸出的非線性控制曲線產生的誤差變化,將特性曲線利用軟體的窗口控制演算法實現區域控制,進而有效的對ld工作電流進行pid穩態控制和光功率參數顯示,且激光器的光功率輸出和激光通過分光鏡後送入光電池放大電壓量和單片機通過計算使到誤差修正量達到最小,從而使光功率控制達到最佳效果的變化關系。Cyclic voltammetry ( cv ) in sulphuric acid solution and dimethyl ether solution is employed to characterize the catalytic activity of the electrocatalysts ; transmission electron microscopy ( tem ) and x - ray diffraction are employed to characterize the microstructure of the electrocatalysts ; the electrochemical characteristics of the direct dimethyl ether fuel cells ( ddfc ) made from the electrocatalysts are tested by arbin fuel cell test systems
在h2so4溶液中採用循環伏安對催化劑的電化學行為進行了評價;在飽和二甲醚溶液中採用循環伏安研究了pt / c催化劑對二甲醚氧化性能;通過透射電子顯微鏡( tem )和x射線衍射儀( xrd )分析了催化劑的表面物理特徵;通過arbin燃料電池系統對催化劑制備二甲醚燃料電池進行評價。The dssc modules are manufactured by printing a thin layer of titanium dioxide on to a layer of film and then, through the use of nanotechnology, further manipulating the film ' s atoms and molecules so as to generate electricity
將一層薄的二氧化鈦層通過印刷工藝制備到一層薄膜上制備染料敏化太陽能電池模塊,然後應用納米技術進一步控制層內的原子和分子,然後使其產生電能。Dssc modules are manufactured by printing a thin layer of titanium dioxide onto a layer of film and then, through the use of nanotechnology, further manipulating the film ' s atoms and molecules that generate electricity when exposed to light
染料敏化電池模塊通過在一層薄的二氧化鈦薄膜上印刷一層薄膜,然後通過使用納米技術,進一步控制這層暴露在光線下產生電能的原子和分子。Alkaline zinc - manganese battery is widely used all over the world it has good performance of storage , low cost , stable discharge and convenience of carrying the sealing of the battery is a crucial factor to the performance of the battery due to the disadvantages of present sealants , leakage of electrolyte often happens what ’ s more , the sealing capability affects the performance of the battery the way to raise the sealing capability is to search for a good additive , which can improve the sealing capability through adding according to chemical principles , this article picks out ptfe and nylon66 as additive adding ptfe or nylon66 into the pitch can improve the sealing capability of the pitch at the same time , the temperature , the time , the amount of addictive , the way to drop temperature and the time of churning all should be considered by testing the constitutions , softening point , moving degree and length of needle of various pitch samples , we can compare the properties of different sealants can be studied by using of x - ray, the constitutions of the pitch can be indicated which can help us to explain these changes this article includes : testing the constitutions , soften point , moving viscosity and needle penetration of various pitches ; raising the sealing capability by adding ptfe nylon66 into the pitches ; testing the constitutions , soften point , moving viscosity and needle penetration of raised samples ; analyzing and discussing the basic principles of this method it is showed that soften point , moving viscosity and needle penetration of pitches are increased by adding ptfe nylon66 and the discharge time , initial voltage , capacity of battery with pitch raised by nylon66 are good and get to the requirement of gb t7 1 1 2 in a11 the method proposed in this article is available in practical industry use
通過測定改進瀝青的軟化點、運動粘度和針入度等指標參數來比較不同的添加劑及不同的添加條件對瀝青封口性能的影響。本論文的主要研究結果為:系統測試了多種瀝青樣品的組成、軟化點、運動粘度、針入度;對市售瀝青分別添加聚四氟乙烯乳液、有機硅樹脂和尼龍66進行改進,制備了改進產品;對改進瀝青的組成、軟化點、運動粘度、針入度進行了測試和比較;使用改進瀝青組裝成電池並對電池進行恆電流放電測試、短路電流測試和電池漏氣、漏液性能的測試;對瀝青改進的原理進行了分析和討論。實驗結果表明:在瀝青中添加尼龍66和聚四氟乙烯乳液對瀝青的封口性能有明顯的提高;通過對工藝條件的不斷改進,目前的工藝條件已完全可以用於實際生產操作;以添加尼龍66改進的瀝青為封口劑組裝成的電池完全滿足堿錳電池生產的需要,且電池電容量、短路電流等指標均達到gb t7112標準要求;本文提出的改進方案,通過驗證是一種效果好、實用性強的方法。分享友人