速度聚焦 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sùdùjùjiāo]
速度聚焦
英文
velocity focusing- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 聚 : 動詞(聚集; 聚積) assemble; gather; get together
- 焦 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (物體受熱失去水分 呈現黃黑色並發硬、發脆) burnt; scorched; charred 2 (著急) worried;...
- 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. (快慢的程度) speed; rate; pace; tempo
- 聚焦 : [物理學] (使光或電子束等聚集於一點) focus; focusing; concentrate
-
In course of auto - focusing, the paper takes the sum of the square of gray difference as focal distance evaluation function to decided that image is in focus or not quickly and put forward an effective auto - focus searching way based on threshold value and curve fitting. these improve speed and precision of auto - focusing
在自動聚焦過程中,論文採用了圖象的灰度差分的絕對值之和的平方作為焦距評價函數,解決了是否正確聚焦的快速判斷問題;採用了一種行之有效的基於閾值和曲線擬合的自動聚焦搜索方式,使聚焦速度和精度都得到了很大的提高。1, cut over a head : bring up to combine the applied technique most and early for the toshiba, and is also current usage to is the most extensive. he adopts a laser head, and prepare the different slice of 2 focal distances the sony for cut over, passing the conversion differently focusing the coming respectively reading dvd with cd, its shape looking with double head to resemble respectively, because can see two sets focuse the, laser head to interiorly can t see. he reads the signal quantity is higher, but because of want the conversioning to focuse the, therefore the cost belong to the inside and so forth of level, and recognize the dish speed slow, same the implicit mechanical trouble rate is high
1切換雙鏡頭:為toshiba最早提出並應用的技術,也是目前使用最廣泛的。他採用一個激光頭,分別準備2個焦距不同的鏡片切換,通過轉換不同的聚焦鏡來分別讀取dvd和cd ,它的外形看起來與雙頭的sony相似,因為只能看到二組聚焦鏡,激光頭在內部看不見。他讀取信號質量較高,但由於要轉換聚焦鏡,所以成本屬于中等水平,認盤速度較慢,同樣隱含的機械故障率比較高。4, single focuse the single head : is single for single laser head that panasonic lead off to adopt to focuse the double the laser beam for focusing ordering the project, he adopting the special whole synthesizing lens, passing lens in the center part ofly the focusing of formation cd the point, and pass the anastigmatic laser beam of part edge the formation the focusing of dvd the point, this kind of construction because of have no the machining to spread to move, and also can t produce the mechanical trouble, therefore increased to recognize the dish the speed, and however and also lowered the cost. but adoption this project of generation is with part of the next generation dvd nonsupports cdr
4單聚焦單鏡頭:為panasonic率先採用的單激光頭單聚焦鏡雙聚焦點方案,他採用特別的全息綜合透鏡,通過透鏡中間部分的激光束形成cd的聚焦點,通過透鏡邊緣部分的激光束形成dvd的聚焦點,這種結構由於沒有機械傳動,也不會產生機械故障,所以提高了認盤速度,不過同時也降低了成本。但採用此方案的第一代和部分第二代dvd不支持cdr 。On the basis of current investigation of both the domestic and foreign and current level of development, and contraposing difficulties and keys of autofocusing and measurement, this paper brings forward system of autofocus and measurement based on techniques of image processing of ccd. this system possesses merits of fast speed, high precision, small bulk and large dynamic range. it is able to carry out needs of fast, accurate, large range autofocusing and requests of noncontact and online measurement of workpiece face runout
本論文根據目前國內外現狀和發展水平,針對自動聚焦和端面跳動測量的關鍵點和難點,在普通光學儀器的基礎上提出了一種基於ccd圖像處理技術的圖像式自動聚焦及其測量系統,該系統具有速度快、精度高、動態范圍大、體積小等優點,實現了快速、精確、大范圍的自動聚焦和對工件端面跳動進行非接觸、在線測量的要求。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。According to the fringe shift of the interferograms, electron density and implosion velocity can be obtained. in the early period of plasma imploding , the averaged electron density is,
在箍縮早期平均電子密度為,運動速度為;聚焦附近,等離子體的平均電子密度約為,運動速度,最小箍縮半徑0 . 49mm ;崩潰階段,等離子體的崩潰速度為。Product characteristic : vmate entire, function table model keyboard ; peleco " d p " agreement, baud rate 4, 800, peleco " p " agreement, baud rate 2400rj - 45 connection ; the three dimensional rocking bar may carry in the accuracy control keyboard to quick ball each kind of speed the pressed key to be allowed to choose the camera the address ; transfer ball machine function menu ; processing pre - placed position ; opens and closes the small aperture ; focal variation and focusing lens ; the start stops automatic and the random scanning function
三維搖桿可對快球的各種速度進行精確控制鍵盤上的按鍵可以選擇攝像機的地址碼調用球機功能菜單處理預置位打開及關小光圈變焦及聚焦鏡頭啟動停止自動及隨機掃描功能Due to its wide bandwidth, krf laser beam is ready to be homogenized by a method called induced spatial incoherence ( isi ) to generate uniform illumination on target, which is critical to eos measurements. a long pulse is also preferred to get a " cold " acceleration of flyer in impact experiments
在激光能量30焦耳、脈沖長度50ns 、焦斑直徑300um 、聚焦功率密度8 . 5 10 ~ ( 11 ) w cm ~ 2的條件下,考察了激光對飛片的加速效果、飛片的平面性與聚焦激光的平面性之間的關系。Sum - of - gradient - magnitude measure is chosen to adapt all images with different enlargement according to analysis of focusing measures ’ character. for 3d bond targets, it is explained that why focusing window should be placed accurately. efficiency of the whole system is ensured by analyzing shift of focal plane when enlargement ratio is changing
為了保證快速採集到鍵合器件的清晰圖像,通過對調焦評價函數特徵的分析,選擇能夠適應各個放大倍數顯微圖像的梯度作為系統的自動調焦評價函數;針對三維器件說明了調焦窗口正確放置的原則和必要性;分析了變倍過程中聚焦平面位置的變化規律,提高了自動調焦的效率。Identification of seed purity from hybird rice oryza spp. of variety boyou
利用等電聚焦技術對雜交稻豐優428種子純度的快速鑒定It combines the real echoes with the date simulated using the real airborne sar system parameters to analyze and validate the method. after the combined data are filtered, the improved greatest of cell - average constant - false - alarm - rate ( go - ca - cfar ) is used to judge whether moving target is detected or not. in the following, real moving target is detected and its velocity and position is gained through which it is focused well
將接收的實際場景數據與實際系統參數下模擬的典型數據相結合,分析、驗證了頻域濾波法的性能,並對濾波后的數據採用改進的選大單元平均恆虛警率( go - ca - cfar )方法進行處理,判斷動目標是否存在;然後對實際的動目標進行檢測,準確的估計出目標速度及位置並對目標重新聚焦成像,接下來將聚焦的動目標圖像和常規sar圖像迭加,同時得到了回到真實位置的動目標聚焦圖像和實際場景sar圖像。Then its mathematical model is set up and its validity is proved by computer simulation results. in the following, a new processing method of using three - antenna to detect, locate and image moving target is proposed based on dpca and interferometric theory. this method can not only suppress ground clutter effectively and detect moving target but also locate accurately azimuth position of moving target and estimate its velocity
深入分析了dpca和干涉的原理后,提出一種沿航跡放置的三天線sar動目標檢測和成像方法,詳細描述了該方法的工作機理,給出系統組成框圖,並給出該方法進行動目標檢測、定位、測速和成像的步驟,然後給出了計算機模擬方案及大量的模擬結果,充分證明了採用該方法不僅能夠有效的抑制地雜波、檢測動目標,還能夠對動目標精確定位,準確估計出動目標的速度,對動目標重新聚焦成像。Based on the theory of laminated object manufacturing, the technology can directly produce three - dimension miniature structure by melting nano - phased powder with fine focus. in the process of micromachines, an important technological quota is the distinguishability. in the microscopic process of rapid fabrication, the distinguishability including the scanning distinguishability and the fabrication distinguishability
該技術將選區激光燒結快速成型技術與納米科學技術、激光技術、計算機控制技術結合起來,應用分層製造思想,以更精細聚焦的激光熔燒微、納米粉粉末直接成形三維微結構。在微機械加工中,一個重要技術指標是解析度,在快速成型微細加工中,把解析度區分為掃描解析度以及成型解析度。It is equipped with 120w radio frequency laser producer and cti dynamic focusing, so there is smaller light point, and larger tange of marking. besides, its forceful laser power and unparalleled processing speed makes a accurate and vivid effect possible. it costs low and need no materials. the degree of the clearness and depth of marking can be controlled freely
該機選配美國進口120w射頻激光器cti動態聚焦,光點尺寸更小打標范圍更大,加上強悍有力的激光功率,無與倫比的加工速度,實現了精確逼真的加工效果,加要成本低廉,無需耗材,標記清晰深淺度隨意控制,適用於多種你想加工的非金屬產品。First, a new method of ultrasound - modulated optical tomography with real - time fast fourier transformation ( fft ) is reported to improve the detection sensitivity and snr. by discriminating ultrasound modulated information carried by scattering photons, the tomographic images of the biological tissue simulating media and a buried object are reconstructed with fft spectral intensity
1 、用實時快速fourier變換( fft )和聚焦超聲調制的光學層析術以增加探測靈敏度和信噪比,用fft實時地將調制光光信號濾出,用其譜強度重建圖像。Firstly, the principle of phase gradient autofocus and rank one phase estimate and its advanced are detailed. secondly, it proposes an algorithm of fast maximum contrast phase compensation after discussing its similar algorithm fast minimum entropy phase compensation
討論了經典的相位梯度自聚焦演算法、秩一相位誤差演算法及其改進形式;在討論快速最小熵相位補償演算法的基礎上,提出了對比度最優相位調整演算法,實測數據處理表明了該演算法的有效性。Common focus point gather migration velocity modeling based on constraint parameter inversion
基於約束參數反演的共聚焦點道集偏移速度建模方法Since phase gradient autofocusing ( pga ) often produces unsatisfactory results when operating upon scenes that are dominated by distributed targets, a modified weighting average phase errors estimation method is proposed
針對相鄰強目標導致的相位梯度自聚焦演算法( pga )收斂速度下降,提出了一種加權平均相位誤差估計方法。In order to obtain an optimal estimate of the tilt angle and angle velocity, an indirect kalman filter configuration combining a rate gyroscope sensor and an accelerometer is implemented. because of the extreme nonlinearity of the two - wheeled self - balancing robot, application feasibility of nonlinear system control strategy based on linear approximation method, exact linearization and intelligent control have been investigated. according to robustness, balancing performance and environment adaptability, robust tracking control, linear quadratic regulator and fuzzy model reference learning control are implemented to the velocity controller
針對具有強非線性的前進子系統,論證了基於近似線性化、精確線性化及智能控制的非線性系統控制策略的應用可行性,據此按照不同性能要求設計了三種前進速度控制器:漸近跟蹤魯棒調節器簡單精確,具有良好的干擾抑制能力;二次型最優跟蹤控制器,在耗能最小的條件下,大大提高系統的平衡能力;而基於動態聚焦學習的模糊模型參考學習控制則兼具平衡性能好、環境適應性強、精度高及魯棒性好的優點。These glass filters can crack unexpectedly from overheating when the telescope is pointed at the sun, and retinal damage can occur faster than the observer can move the eye from the eyepiece
這些鏡后減光的太陽濾鏡會因陽光聚焦的高熱而隨時爆裂,觀測者的視網膜會在迅雷不及掩耳的速度下受到傷害分享友人