造林局 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zàolīnjú]
造林局 英文
afforestation bureau
  • 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 （做; 製作） make; build; create; produce 2 （假編） cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 局 : Ⅰ名詞1 （棋盤） chessboard2 （下棋或其他比賽一次叫一局） game; set; innings 3 （形勢; 情況; 處境...
  • 造林 : [林學] forestation; afforestation造林播種機 tree seed drill; 造林成活率 surrival rate of afforest...
  1. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵，包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局（探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系） 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等，分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因，期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎，也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。
  2. The major strategies for developing non - timber product forest crops during constructing the shelterbelt of the changjiang river are to transform non - timber in the serious water and soil erosion areas, to plan the development scales of non - timber forest in the areas of returning farm to forest, to adjust non - wood products distribution, to establish high productive production bases of non - wood products and to strengthen the macroscopic guide of government for developing non - timeber forest

    對水土流失嚴重的經濟林分佈區進行技術改造、做好退耕還林地上發展經濟林的規劃、適當調整經濟林生產布局、建立高效經濟林生產基地、強化政府的宏觀指導是在長防林建設過程中發展經濟林的主要對策。
  3. Vegetation construction should n ' t be confined to such a land use pattern as " the 28 - word general plan " put forward by zhu xianmo. the objective reality of thin woods and sparse shrubberies in the forest - steppe zone cannot be ignored

    植被建造不應局限於一種土地利用模式，如朱顯謨「 28字方略」 ，不能無視疏林及稀疏灌叢在森林草原地帶的客觀存在。
  4. The features of the red soil of the polang lake and its surround economic area are presented, the problems of red soil in exploitation are discussed, such as irrational use, soil and water loss, unreasonable distribution, single production, poor management, low forestry production level, lack of soil amelioration and low production

    摘要論述了鄱陽湖及周邊經濟區紅壤的基本特徵，討論了紅壤在開發利用中存在的主要問題：利用不合理，造成水土流失；布局不合理，生產單一化很突出；經營管理不善，林業生產水平很低；耕地缺乏培育，產量低而不穩。
  5. In accordance with regional natural, economic, social condition and market demand and supply, hexi region ought to make the leading industries be the manufacturing of corn, grape, flowers, melon, be the manufacturing processing and marketing of anti seasonal vegetables, the cultivating and blowing of grapes for wine, be manufacturing of livestock products. then distributed these industries on the 4 economic region, i. e. forestry and stock raising area in the qilian mountains, agricultural and stock raising area in the southern mountains, central oasis complicated area, stock raising area in northwestern uncultivated desert

    以區域自然、經濟、社會條件和國內外市場需求為依據，河西地區應將玉米、蔬菜、花卉、瓜果為主的制種業，大田反季節蔬菜種植及其加工、銷售業，釀酒葡萄栽培及葡萄酒釀造業，草畜業等作為本區域的農業主導產業，在打破行政區劃限的四個農業經濟地帶即祁連山林牧區，南部沿山農牧區、中部綠洲綜合區、西北部荒漠牧區中相應進行布局。
  6. In order to speed up the agriculture structure adjustment, we shall adopt a policy if " science and technology promote forestry and husbandry. " we will absorb foreign investment in feed flavors, health care products made of ginkgo leaves, forestation of quick growing trees, forestry disease protection and reforestation if yuntai forestry, reform of low vield fruit orchards, hvbridization of goats, feed research for aquatic products, new medicine development for animals, feed additives development. this may improve the product quality and competition, and also speed up the development of diversified economy

    加快農業結構戰略性調整，大力實施科技興林、科技興牧戰略，我局擬對飼料風味劑的開發應用、銀杏葉保健晶系列開發、營林速生豐產林、雲臺山森林病蟲害防治暨更新造林、低產果園改造、波爾山羊雜交改良、水產飼料研製、新獸藥開發、新飼料添加劑研製開發等項目進行招商，以進一步提高多種經營產品品質和市場競爭力，加快多種；經營的發展。
  7. China will intensify afforestation efforts in and around beijing to create a better environment for the olympic games said liu tuo head of the desertification prevention and treatment department under the state forestry administration sfa on thursday

    國家林業局沙塵暴災害應急處置辦公室的負責人指出，中國將繼續造林工程，建設防沙治沙項目，確保為北京2008提供一個良好環境。
  8. This paper is intended to discussion mainly focusing on the six points : the space layout of the garden ; the environmental design, exemplified nature and architecture, the outer and interior decorations in the overall composition ; the guiding principle of gardening, propagating the philosophical view of the confusions " marriage of the soul with nature " ; the dialectical thoughts value added to principle elements of gardens, such as inspired by nature, suitable measurement to local condition, showing and hiding, density and spacing, far and near, ideology guiding practice. . the gardening elements of unity and coherence of space which is mutually penetrated ; the gardening elements of space alignment, such as " views echo with one another, scenes appear at every turn " generally, from the angle of space designing, the paper is trying to provide materials data for understanding and studying for suzhou classical gardens, their imagination - inspiring atmosphere, superb artistry, rich cultural contents as well as gardening artistic characteristics

    蘇州園林作為一門空間藝術具有獨特的魅力，作為文化載體，它積淀了豐厚的文化底蘊。本文主要就其庭院式的空間布局，建築與自然、室內與室外融為一體的環境設計；充滿人文精神的中國儒道「天人合一」的造園思想；因地置宜、順應自然、藏露疏密、虛實遠近、變化統一的辯證思維；相互滲透的空間層次，步移景移的時空間序列的表現手法等問題進行闡述。力求從蘇州園林空間設計的一個側面，去揭示其藝術的特徵、文化的內涵、造園的藝術規律。
  9. Under the current regime ( expiring in 2012 ), financial rewards for storing carbon through trees were attached only to reforestation or planting new forests

    在當前框架下（於2012年截止） ，對森林吸收二氧化碳上的經濟獎勵還只局限在人工造林或培植新林。
  10. In 1860s, yong allen had to devote most of his time to teaching and translating while putting his missionary work aside although he was very passionate in his sermon preaching. during this period, he worked at guangfang language school and then at the translation office of jinagnan manufacture bureau. this experience not only improved his economic situation, but also gave him opportunities to meet people of the upper class and thus to know more deeply about chinese society

    19世紀60年代，滿懷傳教熱情的林樂知由於受經濟窘境所限，只能以傳教佈道為輔，教學譯書為主，在這期間，他先後受聘于廣方言館和江南製造局翻譯館翻譯西書並教習英文，這些經歷不僅使他的經濟狀況得到了改善，還使得他與中國的上層社會有了直接的接觸，對中國社會有了更深的體察。
  11. The project in collaboration with pfra would provide training and technical assistance directly to the staff of the hay station demonstration ranch to establish new grass varieties and develop an appropriate complementary grazing system for similar ecological zones

    同大草原農田改造管理局共同合作的項目將為錫林郭勒草料站牧場直接提供培訓和技術援助，幫助它們開發牧草的新品種，為類似的生態區開發適合的補充放牧系統。
  12. So in our system the path - analysis methods include the following steps : 1 ) to identify the browsing process each time ; 2 ) to identify all window sessions in one browsing process ; 3 ) to construct the extended - directed - tree of every. window session to reflect the users " browsing behavior in a window session ; 4 ) to combine all extended - directed - trees to form an extended - directed - forest ; 5 ) to identify " transaction and produce the database of transaction ; 6 ) to mine the frequent path referenced in transaction database, then the users " profile about their browsing behavior is produced

    本系統中的路徑挖掘包括了如下幾個步驟： 1 ）識別用戶每一次瀏覽過程； 2 ）識別一次瀏覽過程中所有的窗口會話； 3 ）為每個窗口會話構造反映用戶瀏覽行為的擴展有向樹； 4 ）合併擴展有向樹，得到反映用戶本次瀏覽過程全局行為的擴展有向樹林； 5 ）事務識別，產生事務數據庫； 6 ）在事務數據庫上挖掘頻繁引用路徑，由此產生或更新基於用戶的瀏覽行為習慣的模型p _ h 。
  13. From august to september of 2003, dr. yanru zeng participated as an assessor in impact evaluation of afforestation projects under sino - german financial cooperation in china. the projects were financed by german kfw in cooperation with the ministry of finance and the state forestry administration of china

    2003年8 - 9月，曾燕如參加了德國kfw與國家財政部國家林業局的「中德財政合作造林項目影響評價」 。
  14. This paper first approaches to subjects of yulin traditional houses on layout of courtyard, layout of interiors, structure and construction, artistic carving and it ' s cultural meaning in relation to peoples life - style and family structure of yulin region in ming and qing dynasties. secondly based on the analyzing of the causes of the formation of yulin traditional houses. the four aspects, namely, multi - nationality cultures, natural condition soci al environment and religion of yulin region in ming and qing dynasties about their influences on the development of yulin traditional houses, lastly, this paper probe briefly into the value of yulin traditional houses and analyzes the current situation of the houses and makes some suggestions on conserving and protecting of yulin traditional houses

    論文基於文化人類學方法首先結合榆林地區的家庭結構與生活方式對榆林四合院民居進行院落布局、室內布局、建築單體結構與構造、雕刻藝術與其文化意義全面闡述。然後基於對榆林四合院民居歷史成因分析的基礎上分析研究榆林地區的多民族文化性、自然環境、社會經濟狀況、人口特徵以及宗教信仰對榆林四合院民居的影響。從科學的角度肯定榆林四合院民居的價值，從而對榆林四合院民居保護提出建議。
  15. From the company started in 1999, " indian melia japonica cultivation and ecological afforestation " project, the investment in building the state build dali county 10, 000 acres of indian raw materials melia japonica lin base, and the state natural dali county, nanjian county cooperation to build a 8, 000 acres india melia japonica raw forest bases, while india melia japonica products for the development and the development achieved several technological achievements, in 2000 and 2001 respectively to the state intellectual property office to declare the patent technology 12, 10 of which have been patented technology authorized by the state intellectual property office

    公司從1999年開始實施「印楝種植及生態造林」項目，投資建設了楚雄州元謀縣10000畝印楝原料林基地，與大理州賓川縣、南澗縣合作建設了8000畝印楝原料林基地，同時開展印楝產品的研製及開發，取得若干項技術成果，於2000年和2001年分別向國家知識產權局申報專利技術12項，其中已有10項專利技術獲國家知識產權局授權。
  16. Impacts of the project on vegetation, soil, and patterns of land use will influence the regional ecosystem. large area of cultivated lands, forests, shrubs, and other natural communities will be submerged when the project is built, which will inevitably result in loss of species diversity of plants and animals and their habitats. furthermore, climate may be changing because making of large area of water due to building of the dam

    工程會對區域生態系統產生影響，其表現形式是通過對植被、土壤和土地利用格局的影響，影響區域自然生態體系的生態完整性；還會造成部分森林植被的淹沒、野生動植物多樣性及其生境的喪失、以及大面積水域形成后可能對當地一定區域內的氣候產生影響。
  17. The planning and designing of river front landscape of urban adopts the research achievements and methods of the concerning fields like landscape architecture, city planning, architecture, aesthetics as well as public psychology. and it mainly focuses on : the relationship between city planning and river shape ; how to keep the river front space open ; improvement of the environment along the rivers before the establishment of river front landscape ; taking active use of the natural factors of river front landscape ; the planning and designing of artificial landscape ; the planning and designing of humanistic landscape

    城市濱河景觀規劃設計，結合園林學、城市規劃原理、建築學、美學、大眾心理學等相關學科領域研究成果與方法，一般包括以下幾方面：城市規劃布局與河流的形態關系；城市濱河空間圍合度控制；濱河景觀建設前先對城市濱河環境合理改造；積極利用城市濱河景觀自然要素；城市濱河人工景觀的規劃設計；城市濱河人文景觀規劃設計等。
  18. To commemorate world environment day on june 5th, the municipal environment bureau organized on june 3rd a tree - planting activity by the side of the qianshanhe river with people participating in from all circles

    市環保局3日在前山河畔主辦了由各界群眾參與的植樹造林活動，以紀念" 6 . 5 "世界環境日。
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