造漿巖層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zàojiāngyáncéng]
造漿巖層
英文
mud making formation-
This thesis studies each structural layer ' s feature : ( 1 ) structural layer of basement : it is a paleozoic folded basement, whose tectonic deformation and magma intrusion is fiercely, and it is affected by the early hercynian tectonic movement and related to the underthrust and closure ( c1 ) of zhungaer ocean basin and the areal pressing of continents ( c2 - 3 ) ; ( 2 ) structural layer of permian : due to the regional extending and fault depression role in mid - hercynian, it occurred to the combinations of structure and magma in santanghu basin and it ' s periphery area, such as a - granite ' s stock, batholiths and diabase ' s dike. there are many fault depressions possible
按照不同構造層,研究了各構造層的構造特徵:基底構造層:受早海西期構造作用的影響,與準噶爾洋盆俯沖閉合、而後陸-陸碰撞的區域擠壓構造作用有關,為一構造變形和巖漿侵入活動強烈的古生代褶皺基底。二疊系構造層:受中海西區域性伸展斷陷作用的影響,盆地及其周緣地區發育與伸展構造有關的構造-巖漿組合,如呈巖株、巖基狀侵位的a型花崗巖以及呈巖墻狀侵位的輝綠巖等。There are typical laminated structure, soft sedimentary - slipping deformed structure, syngenetic brecciated structure in the ore which are the mirror of syngenetic sedimentation. the other type of ore has the charactristic of epigenetic mineralization, which is called as telescoped ore. the ore occurs in vein, pocket, lensoid and bedd
礦石中發育典型的紋層狀構造、軟沉積滑動變形構造、同生角礫構造等反映同生沉積特徵的礦石構造;另一類礦石具有明顯的後生成礦特點,稱之為疊生改造型礦石,礦石產于脈狀、囊狀、透鏡狀及似層狀礦體中,與燕山期巖漿巖及斷裂裂隙構造關系密切。The author suggests that the three lithosphere - scale faults, lancangjiang fault, jinshanjiang - ailaoshan fault and axis fault in the middle of the basin, are the main geological structures that control the formation of basin, magmatism and metallogenic congregate district. the anticline structure with an axis of triassic strata and the related fault system within the basin, and gonglang arch - shaped folding structure in the south of the basin are the geological structure controlling the formation of ore fields. junctions of two or more faults with different orientation, interlayer cataclastic structural zone and oxidation - reduction ( redox ) boundary were the favorable position for the formation of ore bodies
認為瀾滄江斷裂、金沙江-哀牢山斷裂及盆地中軸斷裂這三條巖石圈斷裂是主要的控盆-控巖(巖漿巖)構造及礦集區尺度的控礦構造;盆地中以三疊系為軸的背斜構造及相關的斷裂系統、盆地西南緣公郎弧形構造等是礦田尺度的控礦構造;多組斷裂的交叉、層間破碎帶及地層柱中的氧化還原界面是形成礦體的有利部位。In this case during paleozoic, nearly east west trending arc structures resulted from the interaction between china plate and siberian plate. in mesozoic the westward subduction of kula - pacific plate under the china continental plate resulted in the nne and ne trend structures ( duimadao fault, diaoyudao fault, okinawa fault, uplifts belts and subsidence belts ) as well as volcano - magmatic belts in eastern of china plate
本文所涉及近東西向展布的弧形構造形成於古生代時期中國板塊與西伯利亞板塊的碰撞帶,而在中生代,中國板塊下的kula - pacific板塊向西俯沖導致了北北東向和北東向構造(如duimadao斷層、 diaoyudao斷層、 okinawa斷層、隆起帶和沉降帶)以及位於中國板塊東部的火山巖漿帶。By physiognomy feature, it could be divided into three types of thermal structure : positive dome model, negative collapse model and border dome core collapse model. based on the depth degree or magma - thermal influenced, it could be divided into five types of thermal structure : ( ancient ) geothermal anomaly focus region model, superficial volcano eruption hydro - thermalism and hypabyssal intrusive model, thermal anticline ( thermal dome ) model, mid - deep intrusive model, deep mantle ( crust ) thermal plume model ; and put forward a perfect model of the thermal structure. there are many interaction system could be induced into a systematic thermal interaction, include : ocean - continent system, basin - mountain interaction, superficial and mid - deep crust - mantle interaction, crust - mantle commingle interaction, vertical thermal interaction ( delamination ) etc.
依據地貌形態分為三類:正向穹窿型、負向塌陷型、邊隆核陷型:依據巖漿-熱力作用影響的深淺程度或深度分為五類: (古)地熱異常群集區、表淺層火山噴發-熱液活動與淺成侵入型、熱力背斜(熱穹窿) 、中深層侵入型、深部地幔(地殼)熱柱型;提出了熱力構造作用空間分佈的理想模式,將洋陸系統、盆山作用、淺表與中深部殼幔作用、殼幔混合、垂向熱力作用(拆沉)等納入一個整體統一的熱力作用系統中,為盆地動力學研究打開了一個新窗口;研討了熱力構造研究方法。The copper, iron, nickel and silver deposits might be assigned to four metallogenic series : i. the metallogenic subseries of copper, molybdenum, gold, silver deposit related to late devonian - early carboniferous basic - intermediate - acid hypabyssal intrusive - eruptive rocks ; ii. the metallogenic subseriesof iron, copper, zinc deposits related to early carboniferous basic - intermediate - acid volcanic - intrusive rocks ; iii. the metallogenic subseries of copper, silver, iron deposits related to middle - late carboniferous basic - intermediate - acid volcanic - intrusive rocks ; iv. the metallogenic subseries of copper, nickel and platinum group deposits related to late carboniferous - early permian basic - ultrabasic rocks ; 3, division of regional major metallogenic belts on the basis of the previous work conducted and by following the principles, grounds and methods of the division of metallogenic belts, areas and fields, . in light of this, metallogenic belts of grade iv were divided
1 、按照成礦系列理論的學術指導思想,將研究區華里西期銅礦床成礦系列劃分為四個成礦系列亞系列: 、晚泥盆?早石炭世延東?土屋?三岔口與中酸性巖漿侵入活動有關的cu 、 mo 、 au礦床成礦亞系列、早石炭世與巖漿作用有關的鐵、銅、金、銀礦床成礦亞系列、中石炭世與巖漿作用有關的cu 、 fe 、 ag 、 au礦床成礦亞系列、晚石炭世-早二疊世與幔源基性?超基性巖有關的銅、鎳、鉑族礦床成礦亞系列並從地層、巖漿巖、控礦構造、地球化學、成礦特徵等方面對各成礦亞系列進行了詳細論述。Dongzigou ag deposit and jianbaoshan au deposit are hosted in the sandstone of middle - proterozoic suberathem, which are developed from the proterozoic sediment metal source - rocks formed during the meso - proterozoic volcanism and reworked by the mesozoic tectono - magmatism during the formation of the metamorphic core complexes in eastern hebei. the dongzigou ag deposit has the characteristics of reformed strata - bound origin, the jianbaoshan au deposit, located in the detachment fault, is the alterated rock type. both deposits have the similar wall - rock alteration, and show the same trace element behavior, and ree patterns. they are the results of the multi - stage tectono - magmatism in the environment of continental extension in eastern hebei region. their mineralization depended on their wall rocks and relative location in metamorphic core complexs
賦存於中元古宙長城系常州溝組的洞子溝銀礦床和尖寶山金礦床是由密雲-都山變質核雜巖構造體系所控制的一組礦床。其成因為中元古宙火山巖漿活動形成的沉積礦源,后經中生代的變質核雜巖構造巖漿體系疊加改造而成。洞子溝銀礦床具有層控迭加改造的特點尖寶山金礦床則具有破碎蝕變巖型礦床的特點。This paper studys basement fold, capping fold, arc structure and magma activity in xingguo area, preseats the concept. of spinning - decollement structure in the area, and makes inquisiton of its mechaninsm of formation
摘要通過興國地區基底褶皺、蓋層褶皺、弧形構造及巖漿活動的研究,闡述了該區旋滑構造的特徵,並對其形成機制進行了探討。According to the characteristics of strata, tectonization and magmatism within the research area in the southwest margin of north china paleocontinent, and under the ideological guidance of mobilism and systematology, the geotectonic framework of the area could be divided as follows : ( 1 ) the longshoushan mountains continental margin ; ( 2 ) the hexi corridor back - arc basin ; ( 3 ) the northern qilianshan mountains suture zone ; ( 4 ) the central qilianshan mountains dispersion type island arc terrane ; ( 5 ) the southern qilianshan mountains back - arc basin ; ( 6 ) the qaidam massif
根據本區地層、構造、巖漿作用特點,在「系統論」 、 「活動論」思想指導下,釐定華北古大陸西南邊緣的構造格局如下:龍首山陸緣帶、河西走廊弧后盆地、北祁連縫合帶、中祁連離散型島弧地體、南祁連弧后盆地、柴達木地塊。It seems that submarine magmatism and hydrothermal activity provided abundant ore - forming material for partly strata of mogaganri and yanshiping formations during the extension of bangongcuo - nujian marginal sea in early - middle jurassic. therefore parts of jurassic mogaganri and yanshiping formations became original source of ore - forming material. in later early jurassic, the collision and collage between qiangtang block and nianqing - tanggula block made favorable conditions in geological structure, magma and ore - forming fluids for the formation of gold deposits
在早-中侏羅世班公錯?怒江邊緣海擴張過程中,海底巖漿及其熱液作用,為侏羅系木嘎崗日群和雁石坪群部分層位提供了大量的礦源,使其成為初始礦源層;早白堊世晚期,羌塘地塊和岡底斯?念青唐古拉地塊碰撞拼貼,造成了有利的構造條件、巖漿條件、成礦流體條件,形成礦床。By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined
從地質異常的角度,重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知:基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田,而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置;地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素;蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件;中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期,巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上,構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量,並圈定出組合熵異常,由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系Alkali basite, which came from upper mantle or lower crust, invaded through those structure, which not only bring cu et al mineralizing elements, but also the most important is that thermal energy. it cycled the formation water ( yinmin fonnation and luoxue formation ), and form alkali - rich, middle - high temperature and salinity fluid mixed with alkali - rich magmatic water. there were high rate of percolation and well voidage in the contact zone between yinmin purple stratum and yinmin rubblerocks, which is in favor of the transposition and mineralization of minerogenetic fluids
因此,總結東川稀礦山式銅礦成礦模式為沉積( fe 、 cu ) ?熱液疊加( cu )改造:晉寧-澄江期,小江深大斷裂發生走滑運動,在東川礦區造成右行旋扭及其派生構造,形成「 z 」字形落因破碎帶,同時來自深源(下地殼或上地幔)堿基性巖漿侵入,不僅帶來了大量cu等成礦物質,更重要的是提供了熱源,促使地層水(落雪組白雲巖和因民組紫色層)循環,與富堿( na和k )巖漿水混合,形成富堿中高溫高鹽度流體。The control of the deep - seated structural - magmatic process over the metallogenic system around the middle - lower yangtze river reaches is shown as : ( 1 ) the mantle uplift belt is closely related to the general geological background of the metallogenic system ; ( 2 ) the primitive magma originated from different parts of the mantle uplift belt ( mantle ridge or mantle slope ) shows differences in style of formation and composition and results in different magmatic series and metallogenic subzones, respectively ; ( 3 ) the varying depths of structural - magmatic chambers may form a " three - layered structure " ( central type, network - like and ring - like ) and this is the primary factor that controls the different magmatic series and the concerned cluster of ore deposits ; ( 4 ) the alkaline basaltic magma derived from the mantle ridge forms high - potassium and calcium alkaline magma and shoshonitic magma due to its altering intensity of afc process with the lower crustal material, which has something to do with the copper - gold and iron - sulphur metallogenic subsystems, respectively
深部構造巖漿作用對長江中下游成礦帶安徽沿江地區成礦系統的控製表現為: ( 1 )地幔隆起帶與成礦系統的總體地質背景的演變密切相關; ( 2 )源於地幔隆起帶不同部位(幔脊與幔坡)的原始巖漿,其生成方式和物質組成不盡相同,它們分別產生相應的不同巖漿巖系列和成礦亞帶; ( 3 )不同深度的構造巖漿房組成中心式網格式環帶式「三層結構」 ,是控制區內不同巖漿巖系列及有關礦床集中分佈的主要因素; ( 4 )源於地幔隆起帶脊部的堿性玄武巖漿,由於與下地殼物質發生的afc作用強度不同,形成了高鉀鈣堿性巖漿和橄欖安粗巖漿,分別與銅、金成礦亞系統和鐵、硫成礦亞系統有關。The authors hold that the joint actions of numerous factors such as the upper mantle uplifted zone ( the mantle thinned zone of lithosphere ), the upper mantle anomalous area ( relatively low - velocity area ), the uplifted zone of intracrustal high - conductivity layer, the deep fault ( shear zone of lithosphere ), the margin of the crust - upper mantle uneven masses, the basement uplifted area reflected by gravity high, the magmatic belt and tectonic intersection reflected by skipped magnetic field, control the distribution of auriferous skarn deposits and copper ( associated with gold ) skarn deposits
作者認為,上地幔隆起帶(巖石圈地幔減薄帶) 、上地幔異常區(相對低速區) 、殼內高導層隆起帶、深斷裂(巖石圈剪切帶) 、地殼上地幔不均勻性塊體的邊緣、重力高反映的基底隆起區、跳躍磁場反映的巖漿巖帶和構造交匯處等諸多因素的共同作用控制著含金夕卡巖礦床和銅伴生金夕卡巖礦床的分佈。Based on the theory of plate tectonics and the new knowledge of continental dynamics, this paper starts mostly with tectonic analysis and then makes a comprehensive view on the characteristic of stratum composition, gold mine mineralized, magmatic activity as well as ruptures activity to discuss the yanshanian tectonic evolution of the xiaoqinling area under the regional tectonic framework of qinling orogenic belt
本文以板塊構造理論和大陸動力學研究的新認識為指導,採用以構造分析為主線,結合區內地層沉積、金礦成礦、巖漿活動以及南北兩側斷陷盆地形成演化等綜合分析,在秦嶺區域構造大框架下對小秦嶺燕山期的構造演化特徵進行探討。This paper mainly summarizes the tectonic setting, common features, nature of the parental magmas, genesis of rhythmic layers of various types of layered intrusions, and the important roles that magma mixing and crustal contamination play in magma evolution
文中主要總結了不同類型層狀巖體形成的構造背景、基本特徵、母巖漿特徵和韻律層理成因,以及巖漿混合和地殼混染在巖漿演化過程中起到的重要作用。The article introduces the basic concepts and common methods of fuzzy mathematics, initially discussing the applications of fuzzy mathematics in the following aspects : 1 ) division of " skidding " strata with grade of membership that are drilled with diamond bits ; 2 ) comprehensive evaluation on the application in evaluation of diamond bits, classification of rock drillability, and evaluation of clay ; 3 ) classification of " hard rock " through fuzzy clustering analysis ; 4 ) estimation of completion time of boreholes and evaluation of underg round water with fuzzy mathematics ; 5 ) identification of new ore areas and option of best water resource area with fuzzy model ; 6 ) option of diamond bits and evaluation on oil field development plan with fuzzy resemble option and the improved calculation method ; ? ) prediction of mud slurry performance and of the amount of surging water in ore pits with fuzzy control ; 8 ) comprehensive evaluation of diamond bits and supporting plan of deep foundation pit with fuzzy optimal theory
初步探討了以下幾方面的應用: 1 )用隸屬度劃分金剛石鉆進「打滑」地層; 2 )綜合評判在金剛石鉆頭評價、巖石可鉆性分級及鉆探造漿粘土評價中的應用; 3 )用模糊聚類分析進行「硬巖石」分類; 4 )用模糊數進行鉆孔竣工時間預估及地下水質評價; 5 )模糊模式識別在新礦區類型識別和最佳水源地選擇中的應用; 6 )模糊相似選擇及其改進演算法在金剛石鉆頭選擇和油田開發方案評價中的應用; 7 )模糊控制在泥漿性能和礦坑涌水量預測中的應用; 8 )優化理論模型在金剛石鉆頭和深基坑支護方案綜合評價中的應用。Beginning with the features of regional geophysical and geochemical fields in bazinao - zhanggongshan area, combinied with the available data of regional basic geology, this paper has put forward five i or ii grade potential au, sn enrichment zones on the basis of geophysical and geochemical metallogenic conditions of regional strata, magmatic rocks and structures
摘要從八字腦彰公山地區的區域地球物理場、區域地球化學場特徵分析入手,結合區內已有區域基礎地質資料,研究了區域地層、巖漿巖、構造的地球物理地球化學成礦條件,提出了5個金、錫礦i 、級資源富集遠景區。This paper studys basement fold, capping fold, arc structure and magma activity in xingguo area, preseatsthe concept. of spinning - decollernent structure in the area, and makes inquisiton of its mechaninsm of formation
通過興國地區基底褶皺、蓋層褶皺、弧形構造及巖漿活動的研究,闡述了該區旋滑構造的特徵,並對其形成機制進行了探討。The study covers regional stratigraphy, regional geological structures and their evolution ; deep - large fracture system and building - moutain straps in the basin ; distributing of mineralization concentration area and mineralazition characteristics of different metal fields ; volcanic magmatic activity and magmatic distributing ; the petrology, element geochemistry features of the magmatic rock series ; the relationship between magmatic distributing and mineralization ; the relationship between magmatic forming - age and mineralization ; the relationship between magmatic form and mineralization ; source of mineral materials, source of hydrothermal solution and source of mineralizing agent ; transport forms of metal in the solution ; the ore - forming geochemical mechanism, etc. it turns out as follows : ( 1 ) lanping basin formed in the linkup of the plates and it was propitious to form deep - large fracture
研究內容包括:區域地層及區域構造演化;盆地深大斷裂系統及造山帶;區域地球物理場;礦集區礦床的時空分佈、礦化特徵;巖漿巖活動與巖漿巖分佈;巖漿巖巖石學特徵;巖漿巖元素地球化學特徵;巖漿巖分佈與成礦的關系;巖漿巖成巖時代與成礦的關系;巖漿巖組成與成礦的關系;成礦物質的來源,成礦流體的來源;成礦物質搬運、富集的地球化學機理等。研究結果表明:蘭坪盆地發育于板塊的拼接地帶,有利於發育深大斷裂系統。分享友人