連接克隆 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liánjiēkèlōng]
連接克隆 英文
linking clone
  • 連 : Ⅰ動詞1 （連接） link; join; connect 2 （連累） involve （in trouble）; implicate 3 [方言] （縫） ...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 克 : 克i 動詞1 （能） can; be able to 2 （克服; 克制） restrain; control 3 （攻下據點; 戰勝） overcome...
  • 隆 : 隆Ⅰ形容詞1 （盛大） grand2 （興盛） prosperous; flourishing; thriving 3 （深厚; 程度深） deep; in...
  • 連接 : connect; fit together; link; marry; mate; joint; association trail; linkage; concatenate; concate...
  1. In this study, iltv - nm98a strain and iltv - wanggang strain were multiplied in chorioallantois. a pair of primers were devised according to the nucleic acid sequence of iltv tk gene and the dna of multiplied virus was used as pattern to amplify the gene of tk by polymerase chain reaction ( pcr ). the product of pcr was linked with suitable plasmid. then, the recombined plasmid was converted to escherichia coli. the converted escherichia coli

    根據已發表的iltvtk基因的核苷酸序列設計一對pcr引物，以增殖的兩株iltv的dna為模板，分別對它們的tk基因進行pcr擴增。將回收的pcr產物連接到適當的質粒載體上，轉化感受態大腸桿菌，通過篩選對iltvtk基因的陽性克隆進行擴增培養。
  2. A double - strand cdna fragment of dh ( diapause hormone ) gene was obtained from kt - pcr amplification. the fragment was digested by two restriction enzyme nde 1 / ecor 1 and then was joined with pet - 30a ( + ) plasmid which was digested by nde 1 / ecor 1 too. then the outcome was transformed into escherichia coli bl21

    Pcr產物經nde / ecor雙酶切后，與同樣雙酶切的pet - 30a （ + ）質粒連接並轉化至大腸桿菌（ escherichiacoli ） bl21中，經檢測篩選，成功得到陽性克隆。
  3. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  4. Ghrelin regulates pituitary growth hormone ( gh ) secretion. in the study, we obtained the cdna sequences of preproghrelin and the cdna encoding the ghrelin of duck, goose and emu by using rt - pcr and 3 " - race methods. and then deduced the amino acid sequences of preproghrelin and ghrelin in duck. goose and emu. sense and antisense primers were designed on the basis of chicken ghrelin cdna sequence ( dest accession no. ab075215, 836bp ) and proventriculus cdna was performed as the template

    Ab075215 ， 836bp ）設計引物，以鴨、鵝、鴯鶓腺胃cdna為模板，通過rt - pcr及3 - race的方法，將各個產物經過回收，再經連接轉化，克隆測序，拼接后得到鴨、鵝、鴯鶓preproghrelin基因的cdna序列及ghrelin的cdna序列，並由此推測出preproghrelin及ghrelin的氨基酸序列。
  5. The recombinant b. thuringiensis subsp. israelensis b - pmpx2 can produce a rhombus crystalline inclusion body during its sporulation sds - page analysis proved that cytlaa had overexpressed during the sporulation of the recombinant. it was found that b - pmpx2 strain remained stable toxicity, whatever during vegetative phase or sporulation phase, which was similar to the expression of mtxl gene in the strain of protease ( s ) - deficient b. sphaericus

    同時，將來源於蘇雲金芽孢桿菌以色列亞種（ b . thuringiensissubsp . israelensis ， b . t . i ）的cytlaa基因和p20伴侶蛋白基因克隆連接到質粒pmt9中，並轉化到蘇雲金芽孢桿菌無晶體型中得到重組轉化子b - pmpx2 ，電鏡觀察發現重組轉化子b - pmpx2形成一菱形晶體。
  6. The c - phycocyanin ( cpc ) operon of blue - green alga ( or cyanobacteria ) arthrospira platensis fachb341 was cloned, sequenced and characterized by using chromoseme walking method. the sequence includes cpcb gene ( 519 bp ), cpca gene ( 489 bp ), cpch gene ( 357 bp ), and upstream sequence of cpcb ( 427 bp ) and upstream sequence of cpch genes ( 184 bp ), 111 bp of phycocyanin intergenetic spacer ( pc - igs ). upstream sequence of cpcb gene was ligated into promoter - probe vector pegfp - 1 and transformed into three systems : e. coli, synechocystis pcc 6803 and a. platensis fachb341 by supersonic and electrophoresis methods

    根據genbank中報道的節旋藻藻藍蛋白基因序列設計引物，首先克隆了鈍頂節旋藻（ arthrospiraplatensisfachb341 ）藻藍蛋白操縱子中亞基基因、亞基基因部分序列及二者之間的間隔區序列（ pc - igs ）並進行序列測定，然後根據此測序結果設計引物，通過染色體步移法克隆得到藻藍蛋白操縱子長度為2086bp的基因片段，其中包括藻藍蛋白亞基基因（ cpcb ， 519bp ） ，亞基基因（ cpca ， 489bp ） ，連接蛋白h基因（ cpch ， 357bp ） ，亞基基因上游啟動子序列（ 427bp ）以及各基因之間的間隔區（ pc - igs ， 111bp ； cpch與cpca間隔區， 184bp ） 。
  7. By blue - white screening and sequence analysis, we obtained the positive clone. 2. we constructed plant binary expression vector carrying fusions of the enhanced camv 35s promoter and dreb1c ( 35s : dreb1c ) in the sense orientation

    我們從擬南芥基因組中克隆了dreb1c基因全長，並將其連接到中間載體pgem - t - easy上，進行了測序驗證，結果顯示所克隆的dreb1c序列完全正確。
  8. 2. an up - dated method was employed to purify tumv in this research. using the protease k method, we acquired the viral genome - rna. a pair of specific primers was designed and synthesized based on the nucleotide sequences of tumv coat protein genes reported before and rt - pcr was used to clone the cp genes of the six tumv isolates

    應用改進的蕪菁花葉病毒的提取方法從病葉中提取病毒粒體，應用蛋白酶k法從病毒粒體中提取病毒rna基因組，根據已報道的tumv的cp基因序列，設計併合成了一對特異引物，利用rt - pcr法克隆了6個分離物的外殼蛋白基因，與克隆載體puc19連接后通過熱激法轉化大腸桿菌dh5 。
  9. Through primary pcr. and finally the recombinant dna fragments were cloned into the phagemid pcantab 5e vector and introduced into

    十五肽的接頭連在一起，並克隆到噬菌質粒pcantab 5e中，電擊轉化大腸桿菌tg1 。
  10. An infectious eiav clone was recovered by transfecting fatal donkey dermal ( fdd ) cell cultures and donkey leukocyte ( dl ) culture in vitro with the full - length gene clone of dv. the virus ( designed pd70344v ) derived from the third passage in dl culture was observed by electron microscope and the reverse transcriptase ( rt ) activity was determined

    將包含全基因片段的三個基因克隆以限制性內切酶消化后順次連接克隆到載體ptz18r上，構建了4個全長基因的分子克隆，分別命名為pd30343 、 pd70333 、 pd70343 、 pd70344 ，其中兩個轉移到低拷貝載體plg338上，命名為plgd30343 、 plgd70344 。
  11. Artificially using t - a cloning techniques and initiated one - step ligation of multi - fragments method were the main factors in the process of full - length cdna construction

    T - a克隆的巧妙運用和多片段一步連接法的成功運用是全長cdna得以快速構建的主要原因。
  12. Using rt - pcr with two degenerate primes designed from conserved amino acids of cdpk kinase and autoinhibitory domains, three 618 bp cdna fragments ( 618 - 1. 618 - 2 and 618 - 3 ) were also isolated from broad bean leaves, and a partial cdna vjcpk2 lacking 5 " end was isolated from broad bean leaves with two gene - specific primers designed according to the 618 - 1 sequence

    用rt - pcr技術，以cdpks激酶區和連接區的保守氨基酸設計的一對簡並引物，從蠶豆葉片中還擴增到了3個618bp （ 618 - 1 、 618 - 2和618 - 3 ）的cdna片段；用race技術，以618 - 1序列設計的一對基因特異性引物，克隆到了還缺少5 』末端的cdna片段vfcpk2 。
  13. Secondly, the hyaluronate lyase gene ( hyl ) was cloned into the vector puc19 by pcr using the total ona sample ofs. equi as template and partially sequenced, too

    Equi的總dna為模板，通過pcr方法，克隆了透明質酸分解酶基因（ hyl ） ，測序后連接到表達載體pse380的trc啟動子下游，構建表達質粒pse380 - hyl 。
  14. Thus, immunologists have sought smaller molecules with the antigen - recognition capability of antibodies. the variable domains of the heavy ( h ) and light ( l ) chains are sufficient for antigen recognition but the non - covalent complex of the two variable domains ( fv ) is unstable. it is possible to genetically engineer a single - chain fv ( scfv ) with the h chain v region connected to the l chain v region via a 15 amino acid linker composed of serine and glycine amino acid residues

    二、日本血吸蟲單克隆杭獨特型抗體np30的單鏈狐（ scf ）的構建、表達及對balbic小鼠誘導保護性作用研究l 、日本血吸蟲單克隆杭獨特型抗體np0的單鏈抗體歸cfv ）的構建、表達通過pcr方法體外擴增並經測序驗證的重鏈、輕鏈可變區（ vh 、 vl ）基因先後重組入原核表達質粒ptha90相應的位點上，中間通過一連接肽（ gly在er ） 。
  15. Based on a 3. 1kb pst i fragment of genomic dna of a wild s. avermitilis, a 1. 5 kb apramycin resistance fragment was inserted into sph i site of avec gene in the 3. 1 kb fragment, then a recombinant plasmid pc05 was obtained by introducing above inactivated avec fragment into mcs region of phjl401. competent cells of et12567 were transformed by recombinant plasmid pid03 and pc05 respectively

    以含有avec基因的3 . 1kb基因組dnapsti片段為基礎，將1 . 5kb的安普黴素抗性基因片段插入到avec基因中的sphi酶切位點，再將此插入失活的avec基因片段連接到具有接合轉移功能（含有orit基因）的鏈黴菌-大腸桿菌穿梭質粒phjl401的多克隆位點區，由此得到重組質粒pc05 。
  16. In order to check if it is the aim gene, we devised pcr with a new pair of primer, sequenced and registered the product with registration number : af449446. moreover we forecast and analysis the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure of the three protein : osftszi, crftszi and crftsz2 which has already cloned by our team before. after that we construct ftsz molecular evolution tree to site them in

    又將生物信息學技術同實驗技術相結合，針對ftsz保守區設計引物擴增出一條衣藻ftsz片段，進行est搜索、比對、拼接，最終克隆出新基因crftsz1 ；連同本試驗室曾經獲得的另一個衣藻crftsz2基因進行蛋白質的一、二、三、四級結構預測、分析及比較尋找進化線索，建立了ftsz蛋白的氨基酸進化樹作進一步的進化定位。
  17. Benzyl chloride were used for extracting genomic dna of aspergillus. niger 14, about 1. 5kb specific fragment was obtained from genomic dna of aspergillus. niger 14 by pcr amplification with primers ( forward primer5 " ataggcatcatgggcgtctct3 " reverse - primer5 " cagctaagcaaaacactccgc 3 designed according to the known sequences of the phytase gene in the gene bank and pyrobest ? dna polymerase, after ligated with pmd18 - tvector, transformated into e. colidh5a competent cell successfully. 3. nucleotide sequence analysis of the cloned fragment revealed the presence of the whole phya gene in pcr product

    用氯化芐法提取了aspergillus . niger14 ~ #基因組dna ，根據genebank中已知的黑麴黴植酸酶基因序列設計出一對特異性引物（上游引物： 5 ataggcatcatgggcgtctc3下游引物： 5 cagctaagcaaaacactccgc3 ） ，採用pyrobest ~ （ tm ） dnapolymerase （高保真dna聚合酶） ，通過pcr方法從aspergillus . niger14 ~ #基因組dna中擴增出了預期的1 . 5kb左右的特異性產物，將其與pmd18 - tvector連接后，轉化e . colidh5菌株的感受態細胞，經質粒抽提、酶切鑒定，確認該目的產物已得到成功克隆。
  18. Objectives to improve the effect of a single mtb8. 4 dna vaccine, we constructed a chimeric mtb8. 4 / hil - 12 eukaryotic plasmid by linkage of mycobacterium tuberculosis mtb8. 4 gene to human il12 gene with a simple linker ( gly4 - ser ) 3. we analyzed the immunogenicity of chimeric dna vaccine and investigated the immune responses elicited when mtb8. 4 / hil12 was presented as endogenous ag

    目的：以il - 12作為分子佐劑，與結核桿菌新抗原mtb8 . 4基因連接形成嵌合分子，將其克隆到真核表達質粒中，構建成嵌合dna疫苗，研究其在小鼠體內誘導細胞免疫應答的效果及對c57bl 6n小鼠的免疫保護作用，為尋求安全、有效、廉價的結核病新疫苗打下基礎。
  19. Then, the plasmid was transformed into jm109. the full length pstvd cdna recombinant plasmid was further identified by restriction mapping analysis and the nucleotide sequence of cdna cloned in pmd 18 - t vector was analyzed with ab1 377 dna sequence. test showed that the cdna of this chinese pstvd isolate was the same as pstvd - kf - 6 mild " type " isolate which originated from naturally infected potatoes in field of cornell university potato breeding program

    利用rt - pgr技術，設計一對引物，對田間採集的經鑒定含pstvd的陽性樣品進行全序列擴增，並將所得產物純化回收，連接到pmd18t - vector中，並轉化至大腸桿菌jm109中，挑選白斑進行雙酶切（ saci / ecorv ）鑒定證明插入片段為359bp大小，進行序列測定，所得克隆基因為pstvd全序列負鏈，大小為359bp 。
  20. The interesting gene fragment with ecori and noti were amplified by overlapping pcr, which inserted into vector plasmid ppic9k after degisted by ecori and noti, and the recombinant plasmid was transformed into competent dh5cc. positive clones were screened by pcr from the lb plate with amp. digesting analysis resulte shows that the interesting gene were inserted into the vector ppic9k with correct direction

    目的基因經雙酶切后連接載體ppic9k ，然後導入大腸桿菌dh5中，在含氨卞青霉素（ amp ）的lb板上用pcr反應篩選出陽性菌落，雙酶切結果表明目的基因已插入載體中，且方向正確，測序結果進一步證明人巨細胞病毒重組基因表達質粒成功地克隆了目的基因片段。
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