進一步緊縮 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnyībùjǐnsuō]
進一步緊縮 英文
additional firming
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 步 : Ⅰ名詞1 （步度; 腳步） pace; step 2 （階段） stage; step 3 （地步; 境地） condition; situation; st...
  • 緊 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （物體受到幾方面的拉力或壓力以後呈現的緊張狀態） taut; tight 2 （物體受外力作用變得固定...
  • 縮 : 縮構詞成分。
  • 進一步 : go a step further; further; make further efforts
  • 緊縮 : reduce; retrench; tighten; cut down; striction; retrenchment; condensation
  1. In each case, tighter monetary policy increases risk by reducing financial buffers or otherwise increasing the vulnerability of individuals or firms to future shocks to the economy

    在任一情況下，進一步緊縮銀根都降低財政儲備或/和個人或企業抵禦未來經濟沖擊的能力，從而會增加風險。
  2. Chinese banks and insurance stocks outperformed the overall market, boosted by the anticipation of positive earnings enhancement from the upcoming income tax unification, strong gdp growth outlook and lower expectation of further austerity measures

    市場預期所得稅即將統一會給盈利帶來正面影響， gdp增長前景看好，進一步緊縮措施出臺的預期也在降低，諸多因素推動中國銀行股和保險股表現超越整體市場。
  3. On the basis of classifmg deflation into moderate deflation and harmful deflation, this paper summarized the achievements of the deflationary research, and made a thorough inquiry into the harm, cause and treatment of deflation. the paper analyzed the fallacy of composition, and pointed out that the fallacy of composition owns two characteristics of self - intensifing and mutual - promoting, which make deflation continue and aggravate. the asymmetry between individual and total is another basic characteristic owned by the fallacy of composition, which changes the economic fluctuation if the fallacy of composition develops continually

    本文對「合成謬誤」這一經濟現象進行了初步分析，指出合成謬誤具有自我強化和相互促進的特點，在經濟遭受負向外部沖擊的情況下，這使總有效需求累積性收縮，通貨緊縮因此得以自我維持，並被不斷加深；合成謬誤發展的結果是引起短期內經濟波動發生轉換，而這正是由於合成謬誤所具有的個量與總量之間存在著非對稱性這一根本特徵所決定的。
  4. The increase in inflation and continued strong overall growth lifted expectations of possible further tightening measures from the people ' s bank of china, the central bank, in the near future

    通脹抬頭和整體經濟持續走強，加大了外界對中國央行近期將進一步採取緊縮措施的預期。
  5. Tighter policy may push down long - term interest rates, boosting some asset markets further

    一方面，緊縮政策可能會拉低長期利率，進一步刺激資產市場的繁榮。
  6. Also, further government tightening could decelerate the current outflow of bank liquidity into equity markets

    同時，政府進一步實施緊縮政策也會減緩目前銀行資金流入股票市場的勢頭。
  7. For example, tighter monetary policy may raise the riskiness of shares themselves by raising and weakening the balance sheets of publicly owned firms ( bernanke and gertler, 1995 )

    例如，進一步緊縮銀根提高了利率成本，弱化了公眾公司的資產負債表，因而可能提高股票本身的風險性。
  8. We believe market sentiment will be cautious in the coming months on concern of further government tightening to curb inflation and the increased likelihood of lower global economic growth in 2008

    由於擔心中國政府會進一步緊縮銀根來抑制通貨膨脹以及2008年全球經濟增長放緩的可能性越來越大，市場將在接下來的幾個月保持謹慎。
  9. Even though inflation is now coming down, most economists believe further tightening of monetary policy and banking reserve ratios lies ahead

    盡管目前通貨膨脹有所回落，但大多數經濟學家認為，印度央行將進一步出臺貨幣緊縮政策，並再次上調銀行準備金率。
  10. Also underpinning the generally upward trend was positive first quarter results, which drove the market higher despite the prospect of further monetary tightening in the uk

    一季度盈利數據同樣對整體上升趨勢起到了推動作用，在英國可能進一步緊縮貨幣政策的情況下，市場依然上行。
  11. Chinese inflation reached an 11 - year high of 6. 9 per cent in november, a level that will harden beijing ' s resolve to tighten monetary policy and probably further delay energy price reform

    中國11月份的通脹率達到6 . 9 % ，創下11年新高。這一通脹水平將會堅定中國政府緊縮貨幣政策的決心，也許還會進一步推遲能源價格改革。
  12. The rich have also been funding their lifestyles with debt - - from art loans and jumbo mortgages to jet financing. so if credit contracts further, high - end spending also will shrink

    富人的生活也離不開舉債，諸如藝術品貸款、大額抵押貸款和飛機融資等等。因此一旦信貸進一步緊縮，高端支出也會收縮。
  13. In addition to protocol translations, the gateway also compresses the wml wireless markup language pages into a more compact form, which saves bandwidth on the air and further reduces the phone s processing requirements

    除了協議的轉換，網關還將wml （無線標記語言， wireless markup language ）頁壓縮為更緊湊的格式，這樣就節省了空中的帶寬，並進一步地減少了電話處理的需求。
  14. Further monetary tightening is expected, with the federal fund rate projected for increasing further, thus dragging down global economic growth

    預計聯邦基金利率將進一步上調，而貨幣緊縮情況會持續，因而拖慢全球經濟增長步伐。
  15. Whether additional monetary tightening is in fact necessary after may will be for mr king and the other eight members of the rate - setting committee to decide

    5月之後是否必須進一步採取貨幣緊縮政策將成為金先生和其他8位利率設定委員會成員所要決定的問題。
  16. The very pressures that threaten further falls in the housing market ( a slower economy and tighter credit ) tend to affect business occupiers

    威脅房產市場進一步下降的極大壓力（更加減緩的經濟和更加緊縮的信貸） ，將影響商業佔有者。
  17. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
  18. A credit squeeze will aggravate the housing bust and falling house prices could drag spending down further

    信貸緊縮會加劇房市蕭條，房價下跌則可能進一步拖垮消費。
  19. The new ideas : ( 1 ) on judging the standard by the currency deflation, point out all kinds of standard, so enrich deflation of theory

    論文的新意是： （ l ）在通貨緊縮的判定標準上，提出了多重標準，進一步豐富了通貨緊縮理論。
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