進出括點 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnchūkuòdiǎn]
進出括點 英文
gateway
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 括 : 括動詞1. （扎; 束） draw together （muscles, etc. ）; contract2. （包括） include
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 進出 : 1. （進來和出去） pass in and out; get in and out 2. （收入和支出） receipts and payments; turnover
  1. And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

    主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。
  2. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  3. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  4. Shandong tengzhou huacheng metal co., ltd. enjoyed free mport anf export right awaeded by the state evonomic and trade co mmissiom, with 20years histoy of specolozed in metalwork. our favtory lovated in beauty spot of honghe everglade near weoshan lake in the south - eest of shandong rovince. we regisstered fund is 22 800 000rmb, and thr acreagr id 30000 squares, anthe workshop is 12000 squares, with 358 workerd ( not include the 16 filiale ) but 21 of them are advanced engineers, advances technology, completely testing equipment, good quantity of produces, and advance technology about surface producing, under the spirit of together effort with our clients, our company would make a new view on the surface making in many fields, such as : airplane, vessel, armory, car, container and so on

    山東省滕州市華成金屬製品有限公司是一家具有中華人民共和國自營進出口資格的企業，已有20多年專業生產金屬磨料的歷史，公司位於中國魯西南地區的微山湖紅荷濕地風景區，公司注冊資本2280萬元人民幣，工廠面積30000平方米，車間面積12000平方米，員工358名（不包括下屬16個分廠）其中高級工程技術人員21名，技術力量雄厚，質量檢測手段完善，產品質量穩定，具有先進的表面處理技術.公司本著與客戶共同努力的觀點，在材料和技術應用上不斷創新，不斷提高，把飛機，造船，兵工，車輛，集裝箱等行業的表面處理，強化，推向一個嶄新的局面
  5. Methods the improvements of the operation included ; a supertemporal conjunctival flap 180 with its base at the fornix, the puncture points were located at 8 and 2 o ' clock ( right eye ) or 10 and 4 o ' clock ( left eye ), the straight needle and shovel needle with prolene suture were conducted into the eye via two different side of corneal incision and out of the eye under the scleral flap at 8 and 2 o ' clock ( right eye )

    方法術式改進包括：顳上方180 、以穹隆為基底的大結膜瓣；穿刺點選擇8點及2點位（右眼）或10及4點位（左眼） ；用聚丙烯縫線所帶直針及鏟針，從角膜切口兩端進入眼內，由8點及2點位鞏膜瓣下穿刺出針。
  6. Many scholars propose different kinds of contention toward america ' s foreign policy and effect her role in the world stage including the concepts of " benign hegemony ", " hegemony on the cheep ", " preeminent, not dominant "

    許多學者針對后冷戰時代美國所應扮演的角色提出論點，產生了許多不同的辯論，進而影響美國角色的定位，包括良性霸權、廉價霸權與超強而不主宰。
  7. We select a common feature in the image - edge of the object as our research content and from this point we spread our work including the contrast enhancing technologies, using mathematical morphology to restrain noises in image, extracting of the geometric primitives, dwt in edge detection and the border thinning and tracing technologies

    我們重點針對圖像物體的最直觀特徵?邊緣進行研究，以此為出發點，研究了包括水下圖像對比度增強，利用同態學進行水下圖像噪聲去除，直線和橢圓基元的提取，利用小波變換進行邊緣提取以及基於多邊形近似原則的邊緣追蹤技術在內的各種演算法。
  8. And through the analysis of group differences reflected, on the social network, by the work force in different groups with different professional role in the present rural area, this research gives the prophecy of the evolving tendency of the social supporting network of the work force in the rural area in china. the thesis is divided into four parts : the first part expatiates the focus of attention, purpose, significance, innovation, feasibility, research idea and research methodology of the paper. the second part, through the five aspects of the scale of the social supporting network, relation constitution, compactness degree, convergence and diversity, describes and analyses the general character of the social supporting network of the work force of the rural area, and roots out that the social supporting network of work force in rural area in china is in the process of slow and gradual transform

    全文共分四大部分：第一部分，闡述本研究的出發點、目的、意義、創新性、可行性、研究思路以及研究方法；第二部分，從社會支持網的規模、關系構成、緊密程度、趨同性、異質性等五個方面，描述和分析了農村勞動人口社會支持網的一般特徵，發現當前我國農村勞動人口社會支持網，正處于較緩慢的漸進的變革過程中，傳統農民的社會支持網已經開始呈現出一定的多樣性和豐富性的特點；第三部分，通過控制職業角色分化因素，對不同職業角色群體勞動人口的社會支持網進行差異性分析，發現較之農業勞動者群體而言，工商業勞動者群體的社會支持網更為復雜與多樣，其社會效用也更大；第四部分，在概括本文研究結論的基礎上，預測農村勞動人口社會支持網的發展趨勢，明確現代社會網的創新方向。
  9. There ' s two important mechanism and springboard for the research of competitive industry development and firm evolutional strategic logic. they are " evolution mechanism " and " mutation mechanism ". 2

    概括起來講，本文的主要研究結論有1 、 「進化機制」 、 「突變機制」兩種機制是研究競爭性產業發展和企業戰略演進邏輯的兩個重要機制和出發點。
  10. The fourth one is the capacities approach, which begins with a conception of the individual as a social animal deserving of dignity and moves on to design an adequate conception of full and equal citizenship that embraces the mentally disabled as well as other worldwide disadvantaged groups

    其四，強調能力的研究進路，其出發點是個體之為有尊嚴的社會動物的觀念，其次是一個充分的有關完全的和平等的公民身份的觀念，這種公民身份包括了精神殘疾人士和其他的世界性的弱勢群體。
  11. After analyzed the defaults of the fault dictionary method, several techniques to enhance the capability of the d. c. fault dictionary are presented. these include 1 ) using monte carlo analysis to get the node voltage tolerance, 2 ) using bayesian decision theory to direct the fuzzy set dividing, 3 ) selecting nodes by the fuzzy sets, 4 ) using the fault tree to diagnose the circuit ' s fault with varied sum of nodes

    文中分析了字典法存在的問題，提出了改進方法，其中包括：用蒙特卡羅法求各節點電壓的容差域；用貝葉斯決策理論來指導模糊集劃分；以模糊集為特徵進行節點優選；依故障診斷樹進行變節點診斷。
  12. The engendering source of traffic volumes and their general influential factors have been presented, and the situation of nowadays highway transportation has been discussed. according to the introduction of traffic distribution theory and classical assignment method, analysis of traffic flow path selection among cities and that of special influential factors for traffic flow on toll highways, initial analysis to the forming mechanism of traffic volume on road sections has been made, and a probability model for path selection has been set up with the maximum - utility theory and disaggregating model. detailed analysis to impedances on road sections and their functions ( especially to three main composing factors of the impedances as cost of time, transport and toll and to the functional relations with traffic loads ) was made, at the same time, the relative cost calculating model was set up on the basis of the state - of - art achievements in both international and national researches

    主要研究內容包括：交通量的產生根源及一般影響因素分析和當前公路運輸地位討論；從交通分配理論及經典配流方法著手，通過分析城市間交通流路徑選擇行為和收費公路路段交通量特殊影響因素，初步提出路段交通量的形成機理，並採用效用極大原理和非集結模型理論（ disaggregationmodel ） ，建立用戶出行路徑選擇概率模型；對路段阻抗及路阻函數（尤其對行程時間費用、車輛營運費用和道路收費這三個構成路段阻抗的主要因素及其與交通負荷間的函數關系）進行較為詳盡的分析，並以現階段國內外較為先進的研究成果為依據建立相應的成本測算模型，其中，特別提出了兩種確定客貨車輛時間價值的分析方法；離散分析法和時間-費率轉換法，後者是在目前基礎調查、統計數據資料不夠齊全的現實下提出的一種確定道路系統內務車型時間價值的較為實用的新方法；對我國公路收費政策的背景和理論、實踐依據及費率的各種影響因素進行重點分析；從數學的角度證明合理費率的存在性，並以最優化理論為基礎，建立在普通收費公路和擁擠路段交通調控型收費公路兩種模式下合理費率的計算模型等。
  13. This thesis, based on a systematic study of existing bibliography and with the actual needs of enterprise development as the starting point, makes a thorough analysis and study on the development of china ' s automotive industry, particularly of mini - vehicles and agricultural vehicles ( including enterprises, production, markets and products, etc. ), points out the modes of survival and development for auto engine enterprises, puts forward the development strategy of liuzhou machine plant, a full - funded subsidiary of liuzhou wuling motors co. ltd.,

    本文在現有文獻進行系統研究的基礎上，以企業發展的實際需要為出發點，對中國汽車工業特別是微型汽車和農用車工業的發展狀況（包括企業、生產、市場、產品等）進行了深入的分析研究，指出了車用發動機企業的生存發展模式，針對柳州五菱汽車有限責任公司全資子公司柳州機械廠的競爭優、劣勢，提出柳州機械廠的發展戰略。
  14. Main content and major arguments of this thesis run as follows : ( 1 ) it puts forward four approaches on information cost studies based on the past researches on it, and then illustrates the concept on enterprise ' s information cost with more details ; ( 2 ) based on the four approaches on information cost studies, it forms the architecture on information costs by identifying them from enterprises ; ( 3 ) it analyzes the change of enterprise ' s information costs and some influence factors on them ; ( 4 ) it introduces basic four strategies on how to control and lower enterprise ' s information costs, including outsourcing, integration, supply chain management and construction on institution and culture. main methods on this study include : comparing, analyzing, synthetizing, interviewing and so on

    本論文主要的研究內容包括：在已有研究研究成果基礎上，提出了信息成本研究的四種視角，分別是商品視角、技術視角、交易視角、管理視角，並在此基礎上，界定了企業信息成本的內涵和外延；以信息成本的四種視角為出發點，進一步識別企業的信息成本，建立企業信息成本的構成體系；分析企業信息成本的變化規律及影響因素；提出了控制企業信息成本的四大基本策略，包括外包策略、集成策略、供應鏈管理策略和制度、文化建設策略。
  15. The research progress on the physiological responses to seed deterioration during last 15 years is reviewed and it ' s model is introduced. some aspects of this field for future research are discussed

    摘要作者綜述了近15年來國內外種子劣變生理學的研究進展，重點概括了種子劣變的生理變化與模式，並提出今後在該研究領域應關注的問題。
  16. As the emphasis of this paper, the third chapter focuses on how to build the chinese oil enterprises into giant oil companies to meet the market economy so and international competition. with adoption of comparison study method, this chapter studies the theories concerning the corporate strategic management and borrows experiences in managerial pattern and decision - making pattern from foreign oil giants. facing the increasingly intense competition and the rising demand for energy with large foreign oil companies access into the chinese oil market, it is necessary to boost the competitiveness of china ' s oil enterprises so that they can take advantage of the resources and market both at home and abroad and implement the wto - oriented development strategies, including integration strategy, diversification strategy, conglomeration strategy, internationalization strategy, petroleum price strategy, oil refining and distribution strategy, innovation strategy and corporate image strategy

    作為本文的重點，在解決行業管理體制和企業內部運行機制的問題后，本文第三章根據企業戰略管理有關理論，運用比較研究的方法，在對國外大石油公司管理模式和戰略制定模式進行研究的前提下，以把中國石油企業打造成適應市場經濟和國際競爭的大石油公司為戰略出發點，面對國外大石油公司紛紛進入中國石油市場、競爭不斷加劇、能源需求不斷增加等挑戰，從培養中國石油企業核心競爭力的角度，以兩利用兩種資源、兩個市場為基礎，比較全面地提出了中國石油企業在加入wto后的發展戰略，主要包括：一體化戰略、多樣化戰略、集團化經營戰略、國際化經營戰略、石油價格戰略、石油煉制與銷售戰略、創新戰略和企業形象戰略。
  17. In the paper, the detailed operation - analysis of land - use planning management is done. after thinking of the character and the requirement of land - use planning management, we design a set of management information system, which based on gis technology and holding out the integration of graphic data and text. there are several modules in the information system, such as planning operation management, planning production management, assistant planning module, graphic editor module, etc. at the end of the paper, the system has been practiced as an instance

    本研究對縣級土地利用規劃及其管理工作進行了詳細的業務分析；以土地利用規劃及其管理工作的特點和要求為出發點，採用面向業務的模塊化設計方法，設計了一套基於gis技術，以規劃實施業務為主線，支持圖文一體化辦公的管理信息系統，主要包括規劃實施管理、規劃成果管理、輔助規劃編制、圖形編輯管理、查詢統計及系統配置管理等功能模塊；最後以大興區為例進行了縣級土地利用規劃管理信息系統的實踐工作。
  18. The findings further suggest that adipose - tissue xor may be a contributing factor to other symptoms commonly seen in obese individuals, including high blood levels of uric acid ( hyperuricemia ), the presence of plaque - forming lipids, and oxidative stress, the researchers added

    研究人員補充說，結果進一步顯示脂肪組織的xor可能是一種對其他癥狀起作用的因子，這些癥狀在肥胖個體中常見，包括高血中尿酸濃度（高尿酸血癥） ，出現點狀脂質，及氧化應激。
  19. After finishing the control system, experiments are carried out to verify the functions including dispensing points, lines and loop path planning result

    最後，在搭建完成的控制系統上進行實驗分析;包括點膠效果試驗和軌跡規劃實驗，給出試驗結果。
  20. The planning must summarize the above three parts to judge swot ( strength, weakness, opportunity and threat ) of county tourism. in nuclear layer, strategy planning consists of strategic target and disposal to advantage the management of county tourism ; brand scheme includes image - building of destination, integrated planning of tourist product and marketing planning of destination, and the three parts associate close. the motive of dividing so is to emphasize a starting point from hastening tourist experience, and to strengthen practicability of brand scheme, so that stmdb comes true indeed. the paper accounts for the above contents at length

    基礎層面分析不僅包括對市場和資源的調查與分析，還應對其他環境條件進行調查分析，並最終進行swot綜合判斷；在核心層面，將戰略規劃分為戰略目標和戰略部署兩部分，以便於區縣旅遊業的宏觀管理；而旅遊目的地形象策劃、旅遊產品綜合規劃、旅遊目的地營銷規劃三部分內在關聯，構成了品牌策劃子系統的主要內容，這樣劃分的目的，是強調應以遊客游旅體驗水平的提高作為根本出發點，增強品牌策劃的系統操作性，真正實現品牌化經營旅遊目的地的目標。
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