進料轉化率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnliàozhuǎnhuàlǜ]
進料轉化率
英文
feed stock conversion-
The single - stage hammer crusher are suitable used to crushing ordinary fragile ores of the compressive strength no more than 200mpa, such as limestone, gypsum, coal, marl, sand - shale etc. this series product features of high crushing ratio, even product graininess, simple construction, reliable operation, easily maintenance, economical running cost etc., so are widely used. hammer crusher models hammer crusher max
錘破系經高速轉動的錘體與物料碰撞面破碎物料，錘式破碎機具有結構簡單，破碎比大，生產效率高等特點，錘式破碎機可作干濕兩種形式破碎，錘式破碎機適用於礦山水泥煤炭冶金建材公路燃化等部門對中等硬度及脆性物料進行細碎。The effect of cutting speed, cutting thickness, cutting knife and materials on the working power capacity is discussed. finally tractive property of road plane milling machine is also studied. through the comparison of the results of theory calculation and experimental results the equation of working power capacity of milling machine is modified
本文對冷式瀝青路面銑刨機的動力學工作過程進行了理論分析與試驗研究，並利用金屬材料切削的基本原理，研究了主切削力，並從能量轉化守恆的角度推導了銑刨機銑刨作業阻力和功率計算公式，討論了機器切削速度、銑刨厚度以及刀具與材料特性對銑刨作業阻力和功率的影響規律，最後討論了銑刨機牽引性能，且通過試驗研究驗證了銑刨作業阻力和功率公式。Moreover, we give a further discussion on the numerical value calculation of temperature distribution. the main problem when we design the high duty - cycle high power laser diode array we face is the large amount of heat during its operation. so we change the proportion of some ingredients and the concentration of the dopage to gain high quality iii - v material
在激光器陣列的設計過程中，針對大功率激光器嚴重的產熱問題，尤其是高占空比工作時，會有更多的功率轉化為熱的現象，我們改進晶元材料的配比、摻雜，提出適應高占空比工作的器件版圖結構。Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years
本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度（ sst ） 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料，利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法，在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上，著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響，並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析，以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系，主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1976年前後，北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變，赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖，暖水范圍增大，中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷；在這樣的年代際背景下，厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵：在76年前，拉尼娜事件發生頻率高，持續時間長，事件起始於負海溫距平；而76年後，則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高，持續時間長，強度增大，事件起始於正海溫距平。Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars
盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。The essay author consult the lots of national and international related information, and proceed the biomass pyrolysis experiment, predict the biomass heat value and establish the module, and establish the experiment formula through c, h of the independent variableesign, provide the evident and the convenience for calculating the rate of the energy converting and using of the biomass equipment
本文作者在查閱國內外大量相關資料的基礎上，進行了生物質熱解的實驗，並做了生物質發熱量預測及建模研究，建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，為生物質氣化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便。However, the refractive index will increase with the increase of the flow ratio of sifu / nhs, slightly increase with the increase of substrate temperate, and decrease with the increase of rf power. by measuring the passivation results of hydrogen plasma and sinx thin film, we found an evident improvement of minor carrier lifetime in polycrystalline silicon after hydrogen plasma treatment, although it has little to do with the annealing temperature and time. the hydrogen contained in sinx thin film can enhance the carrier mobility of monocrystalline silicon, but after annealing at high temperature the mobility turns down
通過測試氫等離子體鈍化和氮化硅薄膜鈍化的效果，實驗還發現氫等離子體處理對多晶硅材料的少子壽命提高作用比較明顯，但是這種提高作用與處理溫度以浙江大學碩士學位論文王曉泉2003年5月及時間的關系不大；氨化硅薄膜中的氫對單晶硅的載流子遷移率提高有一定作用，但經過高溫處理后這種作用消失；氮化硅薄膜能提高單晶硅和多晶硅的少子壽命，具有表面鈍化和體鈍化的雙重作用；氫等離子體和氮化硅薄膜都能有效地提高單晶和多晶電池的短路電流密度，進而使電池效率有不同程度（絕對轉換效率0Then each characteristics of phosphate glass are presented. the best gain material is also obtained by melting chemic materials in special proportion. and the refractive index is 1. 547513, converted temperature is 426 c and erbium ion concentration is 2. 9 g / cm3 through measurement
測得磷酸鹽增益玻璃材料的折射率為1 . 547513 、轉變溫度為426 c ，玻璃密度為2 . 9g / cm3 ，而且還對玻璃的化學穩定性也進行了測試。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。There are 3 characteristics difference form other thesis : the first is quoting many practical examples and demonstrations ; the second is giving emphasis to the problems in the management behavior, and the third is posing some new ideas : establish economy incentive system alluding to the principle of the efficiencies and justice ", the transition of entrepreneur market contraction incentive system from " administrator " to " economist ", and make the incentive system push on
本文同其它研究國有企業管理的文章相比有以下幾個特點：一是注重引用實證材料，突出實證分析；二是突出對管理行為本身問題的分析，而不是單純地剖析管理過程中的問題：三是提出了一些有新意的觀點，諸如按照效率優先兼顧公平原則建立新的經濟激勵機制，確立由「行政人」向「經濟人」轉變的企業家市場化的激勵機制，使激勵機制向著市場化和法制化的方向推進。The engendering source of traffic volumes and their general influential factors have been presented, and the situation of nowadays highway transportation has been discussed. according to the introduction of traffic distribution theory and classical assignment method, analysis of traffic flow path selection among cities and that of special influential factors for traffic flow on toll highways, initial analysis to the forming mechanism of traffic volume on road sections has been made, and a probability model for path selection has been set up with the maximum - utility theory and disaggregating model. detailed analysis to impedances on road sections and their functions ( especially to three main composing factors of the impedances as cost of time, transport and toll and to the functional relations with traffic loads ) was made, at the same time, the relative cost calculating model was set up on the basis of the state - of - art achievements in both international and national researches
主要研究內容包括：交通量的產生根源及一般影響因素分析和當前公路運輸地位討論；從交通分配理論及經典配流方法著手，通過分析城市間交通流路徑選擇行為和收費公路路段交通量特殊影響因素，初步提出路段交通量的形成機理，並採用效用極大原理和非集結模型理論（ disaggregationmodel ） ，建立用戶出行路徑選擇概率模型；對路段阻抗及路阻函數（尤其對行程時間費用、車輛營運費用和道路收費這三個構成路段阻抗的主要因素及其與交通負荷間的函數關系）進行較為詳盡的分析，並以現階段國內外較為先進的研究成果為依據建立相應的成本測算模型，其中，特別提出了兩種確定客貨車輛時間價值的分析方法；離散分析法和時間-費率轉換法，後者是在目前基礎調查、統計數據資料不夠齊全的現實下提出的一種確定道路系統內務車型時間價值的較為實用的新方法；對我國公路收費政策的背景和理論、實踐依據及費率的各種影響因素進行重點分析；從數學的角度證明合理費率的存在性，並以最優化理論為基礎，建立在普通收費公路和擁擠路段交通調控型收費公路兩種模式下合理費率的計算模型等。The solution formula of dwell time is deduced by using the pulse iteration method and the smoothing fourier transition method, and the formula can be simplified referring to workpiece shape. according to the anastomotic status of the tool and workpiece surface, we present the new model of the inherent relation among local pressure density, removal rate, convergence ratio and residual errors, and the corresponding formulas are given. the forming cause of the edge effect in the polishing process is analyzed, and the means which reduces the edge effect is put forward
2 、針對計算機控制光學表面成形（ ccos ）的加工方式、誤差收斂特點，研製了去除函數呈高斯分佈的雙轉子結構研拋模；採用脈沖迭代法、平滑因子傅立葉變換法推導出駐留時間的演算法，求解過程中根據工件面形的特點作了各種形式的簡化；提出了工件表面和研拋模的吻合誤差與局部壓強、材料去除率、收斂比之間內在關系的數學模型，並推導出相應的計算公式；分析了邊緣效應產生的原因，在加工過程中採用相對壓力因子對去除函數進行修正，可以消除邊緣效應的影響。Third, the mechanical properties were conducted by tensile test, and analyzed the relationship between the length, content, coupling agent levels and the tensile strength, tensile modulus of composites films. the result showed that the optimum formulation was the contents of long milled glass fiber 20. 0wt % and coupling agent kh - 550 1. 0wt %
最後，利用動態力學分析（ dma ）和差示掃描量熱儀（ dsc ）對所制備的應變片基底材料進行了熱學性能測試，得到了材料的玻璃化轉變溫度tg 、蠕變和應變回復率。Abstract : techniques of apple genetic transformation can improve apple trees and shorten the breeding cycle by molecular methods. in the last years, great progress has been made in this field, which involves a number of important apple genotypes developed. so far, apple genetic ransformation mainly adopts agrobacterium - mediated technique, involving infection and transgenic tissue regeneration, which are important steps to affect the transformation efficiency. the initial work to the date is to know and to search for the factors which can increase the efficiency
摘要蘋果的遺傳轉化技術通過分子手段改良蘋果，有助於縮短其育種周期.最近十年，在該領域的研究取得很大進展，涉及到一些重要的蘋果基因型及有用的外源基因.迄今，蘋果的遺傳轉化主要採用農桿菌介導法，侵染與轉化材料的再生是影響其轉化效率的關鍵過程，了解其影響因素，尋找有利因素以提高轉化效率是目前蘋果遺傳轉化研究的重點。The intermediate - temperature sofc ( solid oxide fuel cell ) ’ s electrolyte with perovskite - type lsgm ( la _ ( 0. 9 ) sr _ ( 0. 1 ) ga _ ( 0. 8 ) mg _ ( 0. 2 ) o _ ( 3 - ) ) was synthesized using advanced pechini method and solidification method. the thermal and electrical properties of the sintered samples ( synthesized by two different methods ) were measured and compared by thermal expansion and ac impedance spectroscopy ; the phase transformation process and inner structure were measured and compared by xrd, dta - tg and ac impedance spectroscopy. the research results show that the electrolyte synthesized by advanced pechini method has several advantages, such as fine pre - powders, low sintering temperature, reduced or eliminated impurity phases and high conductivity etc. so, the apm is ideal method to synthesize lsgm
採用改進的檸檬酸法（以檸檬酸和edta乙二氨四乙酸為復合絡和劑，檸檬酸為燃料）和固相法分別制備了具有鈣鈦礦結構的中溫固體氧化物燃料電池的電解質材料lsgm （ la _ （ 0 . 9 ） sr _ （ 0 . 1 ） ga _ （ 0 . 8 ） mg _ （ 0 . 2 ） o _ （ 3 - ） ） ，用差熱?熱重分析（ dta / tg ） 、 x光衍射分析（ xrd ） 、交流阻抗譜技術（ ac - impedancespectra ） 、比表面積分析（ bet ）和燒結收縮率曲線等手段對產物的熱分解過程、物相轉變和內部結構等進行了表徵，並對由這些粉體燒結而成的固體氧化物燃料電池的電解質材料的電導率進行了檢測。It uses electronic control technology and places an oxide sensor in emission system, then according to the change of the rate of the air to fuel, adjust automatically the ejection of fuel. so it can improve dramatically the automobile performance. after installing three - way catalytic converter, it can make the pollutions lower 20 % ~ 50 % than the same vehicle, and the power of car reduce only 5 %
對于適合我國現階段的電子閉環控制lpg燃料混合系統進行研究，此方法採用電子控制技術，在排氣系統中安裝了氧傳感器，可以根據排氣空燃比的變化，自動反饋調節供氣量，使燃氣汽車性能得到改善，安裝三元催化轉換器后，可以使污染物排放較同等水平的汽油車降低20 - 50左右，而發動機功率下降僅達5左右。As an example of 3d program with high quality mesh, proper boundary & initial conditions and ingenious simulation strategy, numerical analysis of flow - fields in hylte nozzle and cavity of dfcl running on fuel system of ( nf3 + h2 + he ) / d2 and experimental stagnation parameters, has been performed using vibration - state - unbalance & rotation - state - balance model, and a detailed kinetic model including 111 one - way primary reactions expressing by finite rate equations between thirteen species. the coefficients of transportation used in the analysis are calculated by employing the formulas of molecular kinetics
新建立的三維程序在高質量網格、合理的初邊值以及模擬方案基礎上，採用振動非平衡?轉動平衡模型和有限速率方程表達的111個單向基元反應的化學動力學模型，利用分子運動理論計算的輸運系數和工程實驗採用的滯止參數，對運轉（ nf _ 3 + h _ 2 + he ） d _ 2燃料體系的df激光器的hylte噴管和光腔進行了數值模擬分析。In recent years, the step of whole world economy unify is more quickly, the market degree of our country is more deeply after entering wto, the competence in market is impetuosity gradually, all of these made our country enterprises being faced with a good many fights. at the same time, the fast development and abroad application of imformation technology brought important and deep infection to management of enterprises, and in great degrees changed the business mode and principle of the market competence. so if our country enterprises want to win a domain, they must use advanced imformation technology to arm themselves in order to increase satisfaction of clients, control the cost of management, shorten the time of fabricate and expend of material, accelerate the velocity of merchandise, increase efficiency of management, upgrade the power of competence. and that to implement enterprise resource planning - erp is just to change enterprise ’ old management pattern, to advance enterprise ’ level of management using information technology, to optimize enterprise ’ management pattern. so to research impling erp in modern enterprise and appraising its performance is much important to our enterprises to reply the compete more and more intense from international and stat
同時，信息技術的迅猛發展和廣泛應用對企業經營和管理產生了重要而深遠的影響，在很大程度上改變了商業模式和市場競爭法則。因此要想在激烈的競爭中贏得一席之地，我國企業必須盡快採用先進的信息技術改造和武裝自己，以提高客戶滿意度、控制經營成本、縮短物料製造配銷的時間、加速存貨周轉率、提高經營效率，提升企業競爭力。而實施企業資源規劃? ? erp正是改變企業陳舊的管理模式，利用信息化來提升管理水平，優化管理模式的利器，因此，研究erp在現代企業中的應用及其績效評價問題，對於我國企業應對日趨激烈的來自國際國內的競爭具有積極而深遠的意義。They are agricultural productive materials price growth rate, sown area of grain crops growth rate, grain yield per area growth rate -, natural disaster covered grain areas growth rate, net grain import change rate, grain reserve change rate, population growth rate, per income growth rate, city and town population growth rate, food industry production value growth rate, year - end pig number growth rate, medical & pharmaceutical and textile industry production value growth rate, grain marketization degree, inflation rate using the previous year as base year ( preceding year = 100 ), public grain purchases price growth rate, investment in agricultural science and technology growth rate, investment in agricultural infrastructure growth rate, growth rate of graduates number from agriculture, forestry, science & technology universities and colleges and specialized secondary schools, government expenditure for agriculture and agricultural credit growth rate, international grain price growth rate, rmb exchange rate growth rate, last grain price growth rate, economic crop price growth rate, meanwhile, a new method is attempted to be used in this paper and the grain price early - warning problem is transformed into machine learning problem by introducing statistic learning theory and svm method which are gaining popularity in machine learning field at present in the world
在此基礎上，篩選出23個警兆指標：農用生產資料價格增長率、糧食播種面積增長率、糧食單產增長率、糧食受災面積增長率、糧食凈進口量變化率、糧食儲備變動率、人口增長率、人均收入增長率、城鎮人口增長率、食品工業產值增長率、豬年末頭數增長率、醫藥紡織工業產值增長率、糧食市場化程度、以上年為基年的通貨膨脹率、國家糧食定購價格增長率、農業科技投入增長率、農業基礎設施投入增長率、農、林、科技高校大、中專畢業生人數增長率、財政支農資金比重及農業信貸增長率、國際糧食市場價格增長率、人民幣匯率增長率、上期糧食價格增長率、經濟作物價格增長率。同時論文在預警方法上作了新的嘗試，把糧食價格預警問題轉換成一個機器學習問題，引進當前國際上機器學習領域中比較熱門的統計學習理論和支持向量機方法，用順序回歸演算法對歷史數據進行學習建立了糧食價格預警模型。In terms of strength and ductility, the concept of specified yield point is put forward. based on the principle that under the same condition ( that is, the size of cross section, material strength and reinforcement ratio are identical ), the resultant ultimate moment must be identical, the compression failure of frp reinforced concrete beam is equal to the tension failure for the viewpoint of design and calculation
從強度與延性兩方面的綜合考慮，提出了纖維增強塑料筋名義屈服點的概念，對發生受壓破壞的纖維增強塑料筋混凝土梁，按照同樣條件下（截面尺寸、材料強度、截面配筋率等均相同）截面承載力相等的原則等效轉化為受拉破壞進行設計與計算，以此確定纖維增強塑料筋的強度折減系數_ f 。分享友人