進氣流動速度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnqìliúdòngsùdù]
進氣流動速度 英文
intake flow velocity
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 進氣 : air admission; admission; inlet; onflow; charging; access of air; admittance; air in; air intake;...
  • 流動 : 1. （液體或氣體移動） flow; run; circulate 2. （經常變換位置） going from place to place; on the move; mobile
  • 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. （快慢的程度） speed; rate; pace; tempo
  1. In this paper, the flow pattern defects ( fpds ) were revealed by secco etchant and their shape, distribution on wafer and tip structure were studied in details by optical microscope and atomic force microscope ( afm ). the relationship between etching time and the tip structure of fpds was also discussed. furthermore, by studying the effect of rapid thermal annealing ( rta ) on the density of fpds in ar, the annihilation mechanism of fpds was discussed in this paper

    本文將cz硅單晶片在secco腐蝕液中擇優腐蝕后，用光學顯微鏡和原子力顯微鏡對流動圖形缺陷（ flowpatterndefects ， fpds ）在矽片中的形態、分佈及其端部的微觀結構進行了仔細地觀察和研究，並討論了腐蝕時間對fpds缺陷端部結構的影響；本文還通過研究ar氣氛下快速退火（ rapidthermalannealing ， rta ）對fpds缺陷密度的影響，初步探討了fpds的消除機理。
  2. The paper analyzes the characteristic of aerodynamics with structure of helicopter propeller blade, dissertrates vortex theory and the theory about gliding air field which produce the power of helicopter propeller blade. at the same time it also deduce the method of computing the induced velocity produced by helicopter propeller blade with vortex theory. at last, an influcence to the spreading of sound is discussed

    並且將兩種定位演算法進行了比較，說明了優劣；結合直升機的結構分析了旋翼的空氣動力特性，論述了直升機旋翼產生拉力的滑流理論和渦流理論，結合渦流理論論述了直升機旋翼流場誘導速度的計算方法，在此基礎上分析了直升機旋翼流場對聲音傳播的影響。
  3. And experimental study on the heat transfer performance and pressure drop characteristic of the process of bubbling evaporative cooling are carried. as there are so little attention and studies on the process bubbling evaporative cooling about heat transfer in the world at present, this paper mainly deals with the effects of the different bare tower velocity, weir height, heat flux density and plate perforation geometries on the heat transfer coefficient and the pressure drop of the process of air flowing

    由於目前國內外對鼓泡蒸發冷卻過程在換熱方面的關注和研究較少，本文對不同空塔速度、不同堰高、不同熱流密度、多孔板的不同幾何尺寸對換熱系數及空氣流動過程阻力的影響進行了實驗研究及理論分析，總結了本實驗條件下換熱及阻力的實驗關聯式。
  4. According to gaseous " molecular kinetic, the mass diffusion rate is within finite value. so theoretical conclusion of mass flux ' s producing and the essential relation of flux vs. force could be drawn. with the assumption that local density states in near equilibrium and the distribution is gradual changed, the classical first pick ' s law was modified considering mass relaxation time

    根據氣體分子運動論對質量傳播速度為有限值情況下的質量流的產生及流與力之間的本構關系作了理論推導，在假定局域濃度處于近平衡態，其分佈為漸進的情況下得到了考慮質量鬆弛作用的經典fick第一定律的修正式。
  5. ( 2 ) on the leading edge, the film cooling effectiveness at the zone immediately downstream of the cooling holes is affected by blowing ratio and mainstream reynolds number, while the effects are not important in the downstream zone far from the cooling holes. ( 3 ) on the front half of pressure surface, the effectiveness increases with decreasing blowing ratio at the downstream near the cooling row and it is contrary at the downstream far from the cooling row. ( 4 ) on the rear pare of the pressure surface, the effectiveness decreases with increasing blowing ratio and does not vary so much downstream in the cases of higher blowing ratio

    研究結果表明葉片吸力面端壁附近區域壓力系數分佈呈現出較強的三維特性，動葉吸力面尤其明顯；氣膜孔流量系數隨吹風比的增加而增大，在高吹風比情況下，流量系數逐漸趨于常數；在不同型面區域，冷卻效率分佈有較大的差異，而且吹風比與主流雷諾數的影響程度也不盡相同；低吹風比下，孔出口下游附近可以得到較好的冷卻，中、高吹風比下，冷氣射流在加速流動主流的作用下返回壁面進行二次冷卻，孔下游較遠區域可以得到較好的冷氣覆蓋。
  6. The subject of this thesis is to study ironless moving coil linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : 1 ) two analytical formulas are derived by concentrated current method and distributed current method to determine the magnetic field due to pm, based on the current model of pm. besides, two method ( magnetic charge method and solution by laplace equation method ) are also introduced with comparing their advantages and disadvantages. then the effects of the motor parameters on the flux distribution are discussed

    本文對空芯動圈式直線同步電動機進行了深入細致的研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）採用電流模型推導出兩種計算永磁磁極二維氣隙磁場的解析公式（集中電流法、分佈電流法） ，同時介紹了兩種永磁電機氣隙磁場計算方法（磁荷法，直接求解拉氏方程法） ，分析各種方法的優缺點，討論電機參數對氣隙磁密的影響； （ 2 ）介紹了單層同心繞組的布置方式，根據安培定律推導出空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機的靜推力計算公式，分析靜態力?位移特性； （ 3 ）建立空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機動態模擬模型，模擬不同驅動方式下電動機起動、穩態運行時電磁力、速度、位移的變化情況。
  7. 5. according to the requirement of amt start up experiment, using dynamic link library to program for different kinds of data acquisition card and transferring data between pc and multi scm. in this way data can be acquired successfully and engine throttle 、 clutch locking speed and eddycurrent dynamometer torque were controlled by pc programs

    根據試驗要求，採用動態鏈接庫的方法對不同數據採集卡進行混合編程，順利地採集參數和控制發動機節氣門開度及離合器結合速度，利用上下位機多機通信，使上位機控制電渦流測功機，實現了模擬加載。
  8. In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation

    針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象，考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用，採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明，高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域，增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降，熱滲透深度擴大，熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域，孔隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考作用
  9. Then these separated interferograms can be recorded by ccd camera the experiments with the multi - frame interferometer was carried out on a small gas - puff z - pinch device with 23 kv working voltage and 210 ka peak current and about 2 risetime, and good results were obtained

    該套干涉儀在小型噴氣式z箍縮裝置上進行了實驗， z裝置的工作電壓23kv 、峰值電流210ka 、電流上升時間約2 。根據干涉圖條紋的移動數，可以計算出等離子體的電子密度和運動速度。
  10. The convective term is solved by ausm + ( a sequel to ausm which means " the advection upstream splitting method " ). the 7 species 8 steps model and 7 species 7 steps model of hydrogen / air is used in the hydrogen reacting flowfield, the 9 species 5 steps model of methane, the 10 species 10 steps model of ethane and the 10 species 13 steps model of kerosene are used in the hydrocarbon reacting flowfield, the results of the distributions of velocity, mach number, pressure, static temperature, total temperature, species mass fraction and the combustion efficiency are gained, and the numerical results of the pressure of hydrogen and methane are compared with those of the experiment

    計算中通量項採用ausm +通量分裂格式，氫反應流場採用氫/空氣的七組元八方程模型和七組元七方程模型，碳氫反應流場採用甲烷的九組元五方程模型、乙烯的十組元十方程模型和煤油的十組元十三方程模型，得出了超燃發動機燃燒室流場的速度、馬赫數、壓力、靜溫、總溫和組元質量分數分佈及燃燒效率等性能參數，其中氫和甲烷的計算壓力分佈與實驗結果進行了比較。
  11. This research is to eject some compressed air into the dredging pipe to get tri - phase flow in the pipeline, and research the change about the pipe resistance, at the same time, obtain the more effect adding gas method and realize reduction friction and prolong the dredging distance

    本文研究的目的是在一定的漿體流速和漿體濃度下向輸送管道中加入一定量的氣體，在管道中形成三相流，進而探討加氣后管道流動的變化規律，同時確定出比較有效的加氣方案，從而實現減少阻力延長排距的目的。
  12. In the third chapter, the mathematical models of project system have been established, and simulation has been done on the simulink enviroment of matlab software kits. the simulation focus on the effects of main parameters on the dynamic characteristics of speed control system, and the main parameters include viscosity damp coefficient and friction torque of electrical motor shaft, internal leakage coefficient of pump / motor of hydraulic circuits, gas volume of pressure accumulator, viscosity damp coefficient of cylinder piston and different running building floors, etc. at last, theoretical research effects of the flow and pressure pulsation of pump / motor on car speed and oil volume leakage theory are discussed. the fourth chapter of this thesis concerns the research on the key items about hydraulic power control system according to the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards

    論文第三章針對組成系統的各個模塊進行了機理建模，並且通過matlab軟體中的simulink圖形化模擬環境進行了本課題系統的模擬研究，主要針對影響系統特性的主要參數變化，動態分析系統的輸出特性，在上下行工況中，分析了電機軸系粘性阻尼系數、軸系摩擦力矩、主迴路蓄能器迴路液壓泵馬達內泄漏系數、蓄能器氣體容積、液壓缸柱塞粘性阻尼摩擦系數以及不同運行樓層工況等參數對系統特性的影響；最後對軸向柱塞泵馬達的流量壓力脈動對電梯轎廂速度的影響和蓄能器內油液體積損失機理進行了理論研究。
  13. From physical principle, the electric property differences among oil, gas, and water are analyzed, and it is pointed that the electric properties of their mixture in oil wells are not only determined by their electric parameters, but also related to the mixture flow velocity, concentration and distribution state of each phase, and the measured electromagnetic field

    其次，從物理機理出發，對油、氣與水的介電特性和導電特性差異進行分析，指出油井內混合流體的電性質不僅與各相流體的電性參數有關，而且與流體的流動速度、各相含量、分佈狀態以及測量電磁場有關。
  14. At last, three - dimensional mathematical model of gas - particle two phase turbulence was established, and it was adopted to study the gas - particle two phase rectangular jet as well. the distribution of the time - averaged velocity and turbulence intensity was studied, and some of the simulation results were compared with the experimental results ; the coherent structure of flow field was described in the three direction, the evolution and motion of the eddies was discussed too ; the dispersion of fine particles in the three dimensional space was also investigated

    全面地分析了矩形射流氣相時均流場的速度、湍流強度的空間分佈規律，並就部分數值模擬結果與實驗結果進行了對比研究;描述分析了氣相流場湍流擬序結構，對流向、橫向和展向三個方向旋渦的空間結構特點進行分析研究，並分析了流向渦隨時間變化的發展、運動規律。
  15. When in experiment, the air was heated by the film heater installed on the above and below surface of channel, adopting various air velocity of flow, test import ' s and export ' s temperature, wall temperature, fluid flux and the drop of pressure, and the other parameter. adopting nu and nu0 to analyze the baffle ' s situation of heat transfer and fluid flow, which baffle was holed various diameters

    實驗時，通過矩形通道上下壁面敷設的電加熱膜加熱通道空氣，改變空氣流速，測試不同工況時的進出口溫度、壁面溫度、流體流量和壓力損失等參數，並採用無量綱努謝爾特準則數nu 、 nu _ 0等分析了設置不同開孔折流板的換熱與流動情況。
  16. And then simulations of gas - particle two phase plane wake and gas - particle two phase plane jet were carried out by using this model. after numerical simulations of the two flow fields were finished, series of analytical work was done. first, the distribution of time - averaged velocity, turbulence intensity was analyzed, and some of the simulation results were compared with those of the experiments ; the coherent structure of vortices in the near wall region of the plane wake flow were studied by describing the evolution of the eddy structures, including the forming, developing and shedding from the wall of the vortices in the near wall region ; the coherent structure of vortices in the whole field was also studied, such as the forming, developing, moving, pairing and merging of the eddies etc.

    在對上述兩種流動形態的二維大渦模擬研究中，首先全面地分析了氣相時均流場的速度、湍流強度的分佈規律以及氣相速度的脈動規律等並就部分數值模擬結果與實驗結果進行了對比研究；分析了平面尾跡流場中近壁處旋渦擬序結構，全面和逼真地反映了近壁處旋渦的生成、發展和脫落的規律；描述分析了平面尾跡流和平面射流的全場流動旋渦擬序結構，從整個流場的角度反映旋渦的生成、發展、運動以及旋渦之間相互配對、合併的作用規律等。
  17. In this article, cfd software fidap is used in simulating the velocity field and temperature field of hotel guest rooms. under the two - existing air conditioning methods, the post - processing module of fidap draws the velocity field plots and isotherm line plots under the two air conditioning methods of guest rooms

    本文應用流體力學計算軟體fidap對旅館客房在兩種現有空調方式下室內空氣流動的溫度場、速度場進行了數值模擬，繪制出了客房兩種空調方式下的室內溫度場、速度場圖。
  18. The pressure drop of airflow consisting of pressure drop of the perforated plate and liquid - layer is mainly influenced by the plate dimension and bare tower velocity, with the increasing of bare tower velocity, pressure drop of the perforated plate increases. the experimental data are used to develop a correlation as follows : pd 1. 04 10 8 （ wa / s ） 2g this correlation should be used when 5 ， 0. 299m / s u 1. 056m / s. and the pressure drop of liquid - layer is mainly influenced by weir height

    空氣流動的阻力主要由孔板阻力和液層阻力組成，孔板阻力主要受多孔板的幾何尺寸及空塔速度的影響，空塔速度越大，孔板阻力越大，對實驗數據進行回歸分析得出的實驗關聯式為： pd 1 . 04 10 8 （ wa / s ） 2g公式適用范圍： 5 ， 0 . 299m / s u 1 . 056m / s 。
  19. There are great differences between ground test of a flight vehicle ' s aerodynamics and that of a dual - mode scramjet when ground test facilities are used to do experiments on a dual - mode scramjet engine, the components of incoming flow and its parameters, including total pressure, total temperature ( or total enthalpy ) and velocity must be simulated. at the same time, since the fuel ' s resident time within a combustor is very short, on the order of one millisecond, it is difficult to measure the flow - fields

    進行雙模態沖壓發動機地面試驗研究時，必須要求試驗設備能模擬實際飛行條件下來流氣體的組分、總壓、總溫（或總焓）以及來流氣體的流動速度；同時由於燃料在燃燒室內駐留的時間很短，一般為毫秒量級，從而使流場物理量的測定顯得非常困難。
  20. In order to study the regeneration mechanism of dpf in detail, we still need a mathematical model of the channel unit, which present temperature field and the soot reaction rate of the channel. finally, it points out the influences of various factors to the regeneration process by computing the numerical solution of model under different boundary conditions and geometry parameters, such as the initial temperature, the gas flow rate, the oxygen concentration, the sediment quantity and the wall thickness of the filters, and so on. in this way, the paper provides theoretical guidance for optimization design of the dpf

    首先研究了干凈壁流式過濾體的加熱特性，然後在加熱和燃燒理論的基礎上建立了微粒捕集器再生過程的數學模型，並對模型進行了數值計算，得到了捕集器內部的三維溫度場分佈以及溫度梯度分佈，結果與實驗值吻合較好，驗證了模型的正確性;為了詳細的研究微粒捕集器的再生機理，建立了孔道單元數學模型，得到了孔道內的溫度場分佈和微粒反應速率分佈;最後，通過求解模型在不同邊界條件和不同幾何參數下的數值解，分析了各種因素對再生過程的影響，如過濾體初始溫度、過濾體內氣流的流動速率、氧濃度、微粒沉積量以及過濾體壁面厚度，為微粒捕集器的優化設計提供理論指導。
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