進相電容器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnxiāngdiànróngqì]
進相電容器
英文
phase advance capacitor- 進 : 進構詞成分。
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 電容器 : capacitor; condenser; current condenser; electrical condenser
- 電容 : electric capacity; capacitance; capacity
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The way of taking one nth out of capacitor ' s the first harmonic capacitive reactance as its nth harmonic impedance is verified whit the data from tang7c. according to the approximately estimating method, the first harmonic impedance of 220kv system is calculated. on the basis of the models, this paper gives the harmonic equivalent circuit of substation and gives the b ( n ) function of the harmonic time n. when the capacitors has different combination, b ( n ) ' s value will also change, with the inputting local measurement data, the paper studies the series and parallel resonance at the substation, and deduces that the reason the capacitor ' s fuse of tang6c is frequently interrupted is that its capacitor current contains a large number of 5th harmonics, and that the reason the discharging pt of tang7c capacitor being exploded is also that the 7th and 9th harmonic currents are amplified
據此,對該站進行了串聯諧振分析和並聯諧振分析,並結合測試數據和有關變電站的運行記錄,指出了導致該站電容器湯6c頻繁燒保險的主要原因是5次諧波電流含量偏高,引起湯7c放電pt爆炸也是因為7次和9次諧波電流被放大。針對這些導致湯陰變電站補償電容器故障的原因,提出了相應的諧波治理措施,包括針對湯6c電容器5次諧波電流含量偏高的原因,提出了停運湯6c電容器或者通過把湯sc電容器的部分容量併入湯6c電容器(湯sc其餘部分停運)以增加湯6c諧波承受能力的措施;針對# 2變低壓側7次和9次諧波電流被放大的現象,提出了在湯7c電容器上加裝一定百分比的串聯電抗器的措施。The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox
本論文中,首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義,以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案,引入級聯結構調制器,特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器,調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計,包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等,並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後,利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。Part 2 analyses beam landing shifts made by thermal deformations of a shadow mask and vibration of a new type of shadow mask - aperture grille. an automatic measurement system for cpt decolorization and a vibration measurement system for aperture grille are established. part 3 analyses the difference of perception and discrimination to color between the human eyes and ccd system, and develops a new method based on ccd technology to evaluate the screen white - balance
主要內容分為三部分: ( 1 )分析著屏電子束分佈與電子槍、偏轉系統及蔭罩之間的關系,研製自動測試裝置,為設計和改進相關結構提供依據; ( 2 )分析蔭罩熱變形和振動對顯示屏色純度影響,建立了色純漂移自動測試裝置和張緊式蔭罩振動測試系統; ( 3 )分析了人眼與ccd對彩色刺激的不同響應,建立了基於ccd的顯示器全屏色純均勻性測試方法。On the ground of educative theory, this paper exposits connotation and characteristic of project - based learning and why we should also enforce project - based learning in high school. as far as substance of project - based learning and objective circumstance what it should have are concerned, it points out the practical ability. at last, based on that university physics education has relatively longer cycle, it proposes stage pattern for enforce project - based learning and give two concrete cases, which discuss capacitance of confocal oval - shaped stylar capacitor and potential distribution of charged conductor of surface being uniparted hyperboloid
本文在具體的教育理論指導下,闡述了研究性學習的內涵及特點;在大學物理中實施研究性學習的意義;以及就研究性學習的實質和所需具備的客觀條件而言,論述了研究性學習在高校中實施的可行性;並根據大學物理教育具有周期性相對較長和專業循序漸進的特點,提出了研究性學習的階段性模式,並給出了具體的實例,利用保角變換法討論了共焦橢圓柱形電容器電容及單葉雙曲面帶電導體的電位分佈。We select ni / cr alloy resistor as element together with ceramic embedding hearth ; select small flat - and - disc heat - even hubby ceramic sample holder, select ni / cr & ni / si thermoelectric couple ( type k ) as thermoscope with threads 0. 5 mm in diameter which is installed in the middle of the holders symmetrically ; select aluminum silicate fire - retardant fiber as materials for heat preservation ; design some hardware, for example temperature controller & transporter, signal amplifier etc ; design controlling curve to heat stove ; and introduce the method of least squares nonlinear regression and subsection function to deal with data. in order to obtain the reasonable operation conditions and operation curve, we have also done many theory analysis and experiment discussions
通過理論和試驗探討,選用鎳鉻合金電阻絲作為加熱元件,配以陶瓷質埋入式爐膛;選用陶瓷質小尺寸扁平?圓盤均熱塊體型樣品支持器;選用0 . 5mm絲徑鎳鉻?鎳硅熱電偶( k )作為測溫元件;熱電偶對稱安置在樣品支持器容器的中部;選用硅酸鋁耐火纖維作保溫材料;合理選用和設計了溫度控制器、溫度變送器、信號放大電路等硬體;採用升溫曲線來控制爐膛供熱過程;採用最小二乘法非線性回歸與分段函數相結合的曲線模擬方法,進行圖形處理。After analyzing the switching characteristic of mosfet, the object function of optimizing curve of the output capacitance coss is confirmed according to the switching loss caused by output capacitance coss, then the optimized curve of the output capacitance coss is ascertained by applying zoutendijk to seek the optimized value with constraint ; the simulation of switching circuitry and dc - dc circuitry is tested at different frequency in pspice, then the least square method is adopted to fit simulation curves to calculate corresponding energy data
在電子線路模擬軟體pspice中進行了mosfet開關電路以及典型dc dc轉換線路模擬測試,針對不同頻段的測試結果,採用最小二乘擬合法對模擬曲線進行擬合,計算出相應的能量數據,最後綜合模擬結果確定出減小器件開關損耗,提高dc0c轉換線路效率的器件輸出電容cob優化曲線。During the high - voltage device design, the thick epitaxial layer ldmos which is compatible with current technology was researched. this device used piecewise vld and multiple region structure f reduce field layer. the using of the f reduce field layer effectively reduce the surface electric field of the device, shorten the length of its drift region, enlarge the choice of range of the ion implant dose of the p layer, and effectively restrain the disadvantageously affection on the breakdown voltage of the interface charge qss
在高壓器件研究中對與現有工藝相兼容厚外延ldmos進行研究,該結構採用分段變摻雜多區p ~ -降場層,有效降低器件的表面電場,縮短器件的漂移區長度,增大p ~ -降場層注入劑量的選擇范圍,並有效地抑制界面電荷qss對器件耐壓的不利影響。Flexibility, processability, low cost, interesting optical - electric properties and so on make organic materials be a good substitute for inorganic ones. modification of inorganics by organics can change surface properties of inorganics, for example, frictional, optical, electrical, chemical and biocompatible properties. on the other hand, many interests have been shown to integration of functional organics in si - base devices because of their great promise in optoelectronic, micro - electronic and sensor applications
通過對無機半導體材料進行有機改性,可以改變無機材料的表面化學性質,生物相容性質,光電性質等等,因此,有機無機復合材料在光電器件、生物傳感、微電子器件的應用領域有著很好的應用前景,尤其是在微電子工業中廣泛使用的硅材料與有機光電材料的復合更是備受關注。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。The study has completed the design of two - phase inverter and made up of the two - phase inverter - motor system for experimental use it is a variable frequency adjustable speed system with a open - loop control of rotational speed, which consists of voltage - controlled oscillator circulating assign device inverter circuit and two - phase induction motor a accurate mathematical model is set based on the whole system, and simulator program of dynamic and steady condition is established, which is used to calculate the dynamic and steady performance by kron and symmetrical coordinate converter by simulator calculation and experimental research with specific parameter of the system, a comparison is made between predicted and experimental characteristics, experimental measurements are shown to compare closely with corresponding theoretical result it is compared with some variable frequency adjus table speed system comprising inverter and single - phase induction motor from the system efficiency torque pulsation and the effect of two - phase inverter capacitance based on the conclusion, harmonic cancellation pulse width modulation control of a two - phase inverter - fed induction - motor drive system is researched, which cancelled the low harmonic and improve the system performance
通過對電機的kron變換和對稱分量變換,建立了系統較精確的數學模型,編制了系統動態及穩態運行的模擬計算程序分別計算系統的動態和穩態性能。通過對系統的具體參數進行了模擬運算和實驗研究,實驗和模擬結果進行比較,說明實驗和理論較為一致,並從系統效率、轉矩脈動及兩相逆變器電容的影響等方面與各種逆變器和單相異步電動機組成的變頻調速系統加以比較。在此基礎上,對兩相逆變器供電-異步電動機系統使用諧波抑制pwm控制進行了研究,由於減少了低次諧波,改善了系統性能。Firstly, the thesis briefly reviews the history of voltage and reactive power control technology, focusing on the defects of the equipment in use. then, with the theoretical analysis and the discussion on voltage and the characteristic of power system as well as the basic principle of voltage and reactive power control, the thesis makes a research on the character of voltage and reactive power control and interprets the controlling regularity of substation. in addition, with the consideration of the changes of transformer tips and the combined influence of capacity groups and reactive power and voltage, the thesis makes adjustment suggestion to the different operating - zones of voltage and reactive power
本文從降低網損和提高變電站自動化水平著眼,對變電站電壓無功控制應用方面的問題進行了研究,本文首先簡要回顧電壓無功控制的發展概況,著重指出了現有電壓無功控制裝置的缺陷;通過理論分析,在討論電力系統電壓、無功調節特點以及電壓無功總體控制原則的基礎上討論了變電站電壓、無功控制特性以及控制原理,給出了變電站電壓無功的控制規律;考慮了變壓器分接頭的變化及電容器組的投切對無功和電壓的綜合影響,針對電壓、無功的各種運行控制區域給出了相應調節策略。In order to exert the speed performance of gaas mid frequency switch and improve the agility to be compatible with ttl control electric level of most present system, we studied the gaas mid frequency switch with ttl driver
為了充分發揮gaas開關的速度性能,提高gaas微波開關的使用靈活性,以及與目前多數系統中的開關ttl控制電平相兼容,我們對ttl電平驅動器的gaas中頻開關進行研究。Two single - stage pfc converters with the negative feedback of engergy - storage capacotor voltage by transformer windings are analyzed. the two converters have similar performances, and they can be translated each other, which verified the translation rule. the analysis and simulation show that with the negative feedback of energy - storage capacitor voltage by transformer winding have good performances
通過對兩種採用變壓器繞組實現負反饋的單級pfc變換器研究,結果顯示出它們的相近性,驗證了兩端模式和三端模式的轉換規則,同時也說明採用變壓器繞組實現負反饋的方式對抑制電容電壓有很好的效果,並對其進行了優化設計。By improving surface condition of parts and one shot seal - off clean room grade, using ultrasonic vapor phase cleaning process, the inner parts of vacuum interrupter get cleaner. movable particles have been diminished by automatic current ageing, power frequency hi - voltage ageing and dynamic high current ageing. as the dielectric strength of clearance in vacuum interrupter improved, the probability of re - ignition in test drops evidently
通過提高零件表面加工質量,改善一次封排間的真空衛生條件、制定合理的超聲波氣相清洗工藝提高管內潔凈度,採用自動電流老煉、超高壓工頻老煉、大電流動態老煉等工藝進一步消除真空滅弧室內活動性微粒,可提高真空滅弧室真空間隙介質強度,使真空開關投切電容器組的重燃率大大降低,並通過實驗驗證真空開關投切電容器組的重燃率在製造工藝改進後由原來的10 . 7 %降低至1 . 3 % 。On the basis of confirming the plan of the whole design, the technique of modern digital communication, computer and electronic technique are supplied to design the hardware of the large - scale telephone line expander and program the software, also the debugged and the tested experiment are done
在確定總體設計方案的基礎上,本文採用現代數字通信技術、計算機技術、電子技術研製了大規模電話線路擴容器的硬體,編制了相應的運行軟體,並進行了調試和試運行試驗。At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss
然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較,篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案,確定了準同步采樣的方案,並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析,提出了一種從45開始采樣,從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法,同時,對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法,接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析,其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線,並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容,不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量,而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關,減少了經濟損失;最後,設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。This paper mainly discusses a control method of substation voltage and reactive power. in order to get suitable decision for one day 24 hours tap - transformer ' s step switch and shunt capacitor switch, an approach of substation voltage and reactive power control on the basis of the combination of artificial neural network ( ann ) reactive power forecasting and evolutionary programming optimal decision - making is put forward
論文主要研究變電站的電壓/無功控制決策問題,為了確定一天24小時內合適的有載調壓變壓器分接頭位置和並聯電容器投切狀態,提出一種基於人工神經網路的無功負荷預測和進化規劃優化決策相結合的變電站電壓和無功的綜合控制決策。To the concrete two - phase flow - crude oil, its temperature, speed and capacitance value are measured by flat capacitance sensors, fluke rlc instrument and other auxiliary appliance. assessing the characters of crude oil and predicting the solidifying point is the result of using fuzzy information arithmetic
針對具體的兩相流? ?原油,用平板電容器、 fluke精密電橋和其它輔助傳感器分別測取了原油的熱處理溫度、降溫速率和電容值,利用模糊信息融合演算法對測量值進行處理和尋優,從而進行原油熱處理的綜合評定和凝點的在線預測。Reactive power are calculated using the new algorithm. on the basis of analyzing different kinds of control strategies of var compensation, the paper applies the criterion of voltage and var to control switching and illustrates a improved mode of switching capacitor which can prevent the switched - capacitor from the impacting of instantaneous rush currents by means of zero - crossing triggering of scr components, and can realize auto - tracking var and auto - switching shunt capacitor bank. initial operating parameters are stored in information flash memory of the mcu using flash self - programming technique in order to decrease complexity of the circuit and improve stability
高壓智能無功補償控制器以flash型16位單片機msp430f149為控制核心,採用了一種相角實時測量的新演算法,並在此基礎上計算出了功率因數、有功和無功,減少了運算量提高了精度;在分析了各種無功補償控制策略的基礎上,以母線電壓和無功功率復合判據控制投切,並提出一種改進的電容器投切方式? ?暫態投切控制晶閘管過零觸發,避免了電容器投切時的電流沖擊;穩態運行時接觸器替代晶閘管,實現無功補償的自動跟蹤和電容器的自動投切,解決了投切時的暫態電流沖擊和穩態時可靠運行的難題;控制器的原始運行參數採用flash自編程技術,將其保存在msp430f149片內的信息flash中,簡化了硬體電路,大大提高了系統的可靠性。The auhor develops the user - defined dynamic phasor models of all the above devices with the user - defined function of power system analysis software package ( psasp ) of epri, china, including traditional power components such as generator, transmission line, transformef, fixed series capacitor ( fsc ), grounding reactor, etc., and new type power devices including thyristors like tcsc, hvdc, svc and smcom, thus realizes time - domain simulation for sso large signal stability analysis and realizes sso small signal stability analysis further through the linearization platform of psasp
作者利用電力系統分析綜合程序( psasp )的自定義建模功能,建立了電力系統基本元件(如發電機、輸電線、電容器、接地電抗器等)及含晶閘管等電力電子元件的新型電力系統裝置( tcsc 、 svc 、 hvdc及statcom )的動態相量自定義模型,從而通過psasp實現了sso問題的大幹擾穩定的時域模擬計算,並進而通過該程序的小干擾線性化平臺實現了sso問題的小干擾穩定分析。分享友人