Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply
基於目前國際社會
航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治
航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種
航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持
航空器罪、危害
航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用
航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際
航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其
進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用
航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決
航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際
航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治
航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
The sensor adopted micro melts technology and introduce aviation application science and technology ; using high temperature glass the micro processing silicon voltage dependent resistance strain gauge to melt on the stainless steel diaphragm
傳感器採用的微熔技術，引
進航空應用科技，利用高溫玻璃將微加工硅壓敏電阻應變片熔化在不銹鋼膜片上。
Avionics self - protection system is a subsystem of the advanced avionics system, which has the main functions to find hostile radar - guided weapons system and infrared - guided weapons system by using the mothed of radar reconnaissance. and then to countermeasure enemy ' s radar - guided weapon system and infrared - guided weapons system by adoptinging those measures of electric - magnetic jamming ( active countermeasures ), chaff cloud deception jamming ( passive countermeasures ) and ir decoy deception jamming ( passive countermeasures ) so as to protect our airplanes from the hostile attacks this paper have researched deeply for the integrated mode of avionics self - protection system
航空自衛系統是先
進航空電子綜合化系統的一個分系統，其主要功能是通過雷達偵察方式發現敵方雷達制導武器系統和紅外製導武器系統，並通過實施電磁干擾（有源干擾） 、箔條雲欺騙式干擾（無源干擾）和紅外誘餌欺騙式干擾（無源干擾）對抗敵方雷達制導武器系統、紅外製導武器系統，保護我機免受敵方武器系統攻擊。
Strengthening the construction of dispatching system to promote the development of aviation forest guard
加強調度指揮系統建設促
進航空護林事業發展
A german designer developed the idea for a rocket - propelled aerospace plane in the early 1940s
早在40年代初，一名德國設計師就曾提出了火箭推
進航天飛機的設想。
Taking the passenger transport as the main research subject, the article is emphasizing particularly on the comparative analyses of staff, service process and physical evidence between a airline and foreign airlines. then, by using the theory of services marketing, this author makes some suggestions to improve and perfect a airline ' s service products, thus to increase the competitiveness and profitability of a airline
本文以客運服務產品為主要研究對象，側重從客運服務產品構成中的人、服務過程和服務有形展示方面對a
航空公司客運和國外先
進航空公司服務產品的現狀
進行對比分析，應用服務營銷的相關理論，對a
航空公司服務產品的改
進和完善提出一些建議，以期對a
航空公司改
進客運服務工作，增強競爭力和贏利能力起到一定的借鑒作用。
The latest variations of the mirage 2000 family are mirage 2000 - 5 & mirage 2000 - 9, and incorporates advanced avionics, new multiple target air - to - ground and air - to - air firing procedures using the rdy radar and new sensor and control systems
幻影2000家族的最新改型是幻影2000 - 5型和幻影2000 - 9型，改
進包括採用全新的先
進航空電子系統，及由rdy雷達和新的傳感控制系統為核心的空對空、空對地攻擊系統。
The company sets structure of act wall drawing office, metal, decorate to decorate place of project of drawing office, construction and manufacturing processing factory, existing factory building 2000 more than square metre, introduce window of door of steel of window of the act wall with advanced ministry of spaceflight aviation industry, aluminium alloy door, model to be machined etc equipment and detect equipment, have the whole nation ' s top - ranking act wall solidify to produce a workshop
公司下設幕墻設計室、金屬結構、裝潢裝飾設計室、建築工程處及生產加工廠、現有廠房2000餘平方米，引
進航天
航空工業部先
進的幕墻、鋁合金門窗、塑鋼門窗等等加工設備和檢測設備，擁有全國一流的幕墻固化生產車間。
A strip of canvas laced to a fore - and - aft sail to increase sail area
輔助帆一片被繃在船頭或船尾以增
進航行區域的油布
Nevertheless, some manned flight mission requires the spacecraft has high pointing and stabilizing precision. so, it needs us to quantitatively analyze the astronautic disturbances, so as to evaluate flight mission and guide or improve spacecraft system design especially the attitude control system design
有的載人飛行任務需要
航天器具有很高的指向精度和穩定度，這就需要對
航天員的擾動
進行定量分析，以便對飛行任務
進行評估並能指導或改
進航天器系統設計特別是姿態控制系統的設計。
Improvements such as upgrading the sailing information display system, replacing the baggage handling cranes and refurbishing public toilet facilities are being made to the terminals
兩個客運碼頭現正
進行改善工程，包括改
進航班資料顯示系統、更換行李起卸吊重機，以及翻新公廁設施。
Just before he moved into crewquarters for prelaunch quarantine last january, rick filmed video devotionals for matthew and laura
就在去年1月為發射前所作的隔離檢疫搬
進航天員營房之前，里克為勞拉和馬修拍攝了錄像祈禱片。
We will fully exploit the advantages of the hong kong international airport by progressively liberalising our air services regime and actively exploring ways to strengthen our competitiveness to maintain our leading position in air transportation
因此，我們要充分發揮香港國際機場的優勢，穩步推
進航權的開放，積極研究加強競爭力，維持空運方面的領先地位。
European companies using advanced technology and aviation me perfect technology standards
公司採用歐洲先
進航空箱技術和完美的工藝標準。
Facilitates the coordination of the shipping community
均有助促
進航運業界的聯系。
In comparision with those advanced aviation enterprisise in abroad, some inadequacise existing in chinese aviation enterprisise in the field of quality administration are analyzed. in addition, the aim and significance of put into effect the means and tools of d1 - 9000 " advanced quality system ( aqs ) " in the field of quality administration on metallurgical special processes are stated and the characteristics of advanced quality system are analyzed as well in this paper. by analyzing some technical problems of the metallurgical special process and the importance of quality administration on metallurgical special process, those key points, which must be solved in quality control on metallurgical special process, are discussed and proposed
本文探討了我國
航空製造企業與國外先
進航空企業在質量管理方面所存在的差距與不足；闡述了採用d1 - 9000 《先
進質量體系（ aqs ） 》的方法及工具
進行冶金特種工藝質量管理的目的、意義，討論了先
進質量體系的特點；通過具體的冶金特種工藝技術分析，介紹了冶金特種工藝質量管理的特殊性及重要性，提出了冶金特種工藝應重點加以解決的問題和質量控制要點。
Powder metallurgy turbine disks are worldwide adopted in most advanced aeroengine nowadays. the research of engineering application of them is actively being carried out in our country, and the key problem urgently needed to solve is their low cycle fatigue life prediction. the low cycle fatigue failure of powder metallurgy turbine disks is mainly caused by inclusions, so it ' s important to study the effect of inclusion on the stress intensity factors ( sif ) initiation and development of crack in powder metallurgy turbine disks
當前世界上大多數先
進航空發動機均採用了粉末冶金渦輪盤，我國目前正在積極開展粉末冶金渦輪盤的工程應用研究，其低周疲勞壽命預測成了亟待解決的關鍵問題，夾雜物是引起其低周疲勞失效的主要原因，因此開展夾雜物對粉末冶金渦輪盤應力強度因子及裂紋萌生與擴展的影響具有重要意義。
To study the internal connection between environment and the vessel accidents is significant for the enhancement of the navigation safety and the improvement of the navigation environment in port
掌握環境條件與船舶交通事故間的內在聯系，對于改善港口船舶
航行條件，增
進航行安全都有著重大的現實意義。
This is why the level of maintenance cost control for the domestic airlines drops behind it for developed international airlines
這也正是國內航空公司維修成本控制與國際先進航空企業相比落後的地方。
