遊牧業 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yóumùyè]
遊牧業 英文
nomadic herding
  • 遊 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物在水裡行動） swim 2 （各處從容地行走; 閑逛） rove around; wander; travel; tour 3...
  • 牧 : Ⅰ動詞（牧放） herd; tend Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 遊牧 : move about in search of pasture; rove around as a nomad; nomadism遊牧部落 nomadic tribe; 游牧民族...
  1. But this additional food is only obtained by a great additional amount of labour ; so that not only an agricultural has much less leisure than a pastoral population, but, with the imperfect tools and unskillful processes which are for a long time employed ( and which over the greater part of the earth have not even yet been abandoned ), agriculturists do not, unless in unusually advantageous circumstances of climate and soil, produce so great a surplus of food, beyond their necessary consumption, as to support any large class of labourers engaged in other departments of industry

    但是只有靠大量增加勞動，才能生產出更多的糧食，因此不僅農業人口比起遊牧人口來說空閑時間要少得多，而且由於長期使用不完善的工具和不熟練的技藝（在世界上很大一部分地區直到現在仍是這樣） ，除了在氣候和土壤特別有利的情況下，農民們生產不出超過自身消費量很多的余糧，因而供養不了大群從事其他產業的勞動者。
  2. The zambeze valley also includes 5. 5 million hectares of land that could be used for irrigated agriculture, cattle farming, silviculture, ecotourism and other activities

    贊比西河谷有550萬公頃土地可用於農業、畜牧、造林、生態旅遊及其它活動。
  3. With advantageous water, soil and organisms resources, the dadiwan culture, the yangshao culture, the longshan culture and the xiashang culture developed, original settling - down dry farming culture formed gradually, which laid sound foundation for agriculture civilization in the weihe valley ; among which, land use of arable farming was replaced largely by pastoral farming in the mixed area of agriculture and animal husbandry in north weihe region between 4 000 - 3 000 a b. p., because of dry and cold weather resulted in environment deterioration and soil degradation. at the beginning of 3 100 a b. p.,

    在8500 3100abp全新世大暖期，渭河流域水、土、生物資源條件優越，人類發展了大地灣文化、仰韶文化、龍山文化和夏商文化，逐步形成了原始定居旱作農業類型文化，從而奠定了渭河流域農業文明的基礎，其間在4000刁000ab衛，渭河流域北部的農牧交錯帶，由於氣候的逐漸冷干化，導致水、土、生物資源退化，造成旱作農業土地利用方式由遊牧業取而代之。
  4. Mongolia in yunnan changed their original nomadic life and learned the farming of south and gradually used to the local life style on the fertile land of yunnan, however, on the culture, most of the mongolian characteristics is retained

    雲南蒙古族人民的生活經歷了從北方遊牧生活到南疆農業生活的轉變，在雲南這塊富饒的土地上，蒙古族人民逐步適應當地的生活方式，但在文化上還保持了較多蒙古族特色。
  5. It is safe to assume that agriculture, or farming ( as contrasted to nomadic gathering of plant food and hunting ) started about ten thousand years ago

    保守地說，農業（與采擷、遊牧和狩獵相比較而言）起源於距今1萬多年前。
  6. Degeneracy of water, soil and organism has shook the economic foundations of dry agriculture and nomadic industry and affected the social development of xian zhou and western zhou dynasty

    環境的惡化導致了水土資源的退化，大大動搖了旱作農業和遊牧業的經濟基礎，影響著先周和西周社會的發展。
  7. In chapter 2, an economic concept - location quotients ( lq ) is introduced into the mathematical part of this article, in order to isolate what a city does well, and to find which of its industries export to the rest of the nation. author manipulates last five years " lq from data on farming, forestry, animal husbandry, coal, rude oil, tourism, export and import, population and etc, argues that we could know weather there is a larger than normal concentration of activity in the region, and weather there is a trend of regular develop trace of this activity by running a time series simple autoregression, which provides a feasible analysis tool for people to judge and choose an advantageous industry within this region

    第二章，採用區位商的方式和賦予的經濟意義，通過計算，比較了過去5年中甘肅、寧夏兩省區在農業、林業、畜牧業、漁業、煤炭、原油、旅遊、進出口、人口等與資源產業密切相關的行業的區位商，並提出通過對所獲得的區位商數據建立有序的單變量時間序列回歸模型，可以獲知某項資源產業是否在該省具有明顯的優勢的計量方法，為判斷並選擇區域性的優勢產業提供了一種可行的分析工具。
  8. The law enhance, culture and agriculture expansion had made mongolia from the one of the herding of life type to the agriculture civilization life which mixed with herd life, and also made it obtaine the very big economy and cultures achievement

    法律的強化、文化的推廣、科舉制的實行、農耕的引入、政權參與的擴大等方面的努力促進蒙古各部從單一的遊牧式牧業文明向遊牧、農耕混合型文明的轉化，並使之取得了很大的經濟與文化成就。
  9. Structuring and developing the characteristic advanced industries, such as green foods industry, tourism and stockbreeding, will improve the economic structure of inner mongolia autonomous region and lessen the difference between city and country, the difference among regions, to make a brand - new look of the economy development in inner mongolia autonomous region

    構建和發展優勢特色產業?綠色食品業、旅遊業、畜牧業，扶持龍頭企業，將切實改善自治區二元經濟結構，縮小地區差別、城鄉差別，實現內蒙古經濟發展的新飛躍。
  10. So synthetical measures must be implemented to fight against poverty, including ecological immigrant, promoting new development of traditional agriculture and animal husbandry by improving levels of manpower quality of rural residents and establishing new villages, increasing employment opportunity by developing tourism to drive development of the third industry, preventing returning to poverty due to illness by changing medical resource distribution, controlling increase of population, intensifying legislation and setting up social guarantee fund etc

    為此必須採用綜合性的反貧困措施：如生態移民；通過提高農牧民個人素質，促進傳統農牧業的發展，構建新農村；大力發展旅遊業，以增加就業機會；改變醫療資源配置，遏制因病返貧；控制人口增長；加強立法、建立社會保障基金等。
  11. At first, it is the analysis of the basic condition which including the key factors in the inner and outer circumstances, which were the basic conditions of the enterprise to constitute the developmental strategy. then the enterprise " developmental strategy were constituted on the basis of catching hold of reasonable chances, making full use of all kind of advantaged conditions and conforming outer resources as its unique resources. the enterprise " developmental strategy were strong extension real estate exploitation, deepening coast fathering, improving the third industry, entering into tour industry and stockbreeding, deepening the enterprise " inner administration

    然後，論文在客觀分析了興茂集團的人力資源管理狀況、科學決策管理狀況、核心競爭能力、企業獨特資源優勢等內部環境之後，運用波士頓矩陣對企業現有產業進行分析，再運用ie矩陣著重對企業房地產業進行分析，最後運用swot矩陣對企業具體發展戰略進行分析，制定了企業的發展戰略及戰略目標：進一步加強房地產業的發展，深化滑坡治理業，提高第三產業，退出軋鋼、壓鋼業，逐漸退出廢品回收業，進入環保業、旅遊業和畜牧業，培育企業新的經濟增長點；同時，完善企業內部基礎管理，培育企業的核心競爭能力，實現企業的可持續發展。
  12. The 1422253 developing thinking for the economic development in gannan prefecture is : centre on one point ( speeding up the pace of constructing a well - to - do society ), implement four great strategies ( developing gannan prefecture through the development of industry, science and technology, and the leading role played by opening - up and being pushed by projects ), realize the leaping development of two great industries ? hydropower and tourism, fast development of two great industries ? the exploitation of mineral resources and processing of agricultural and animal products, and the steady development of two great industries ? industralization of agriculture and animal husbandry and exploitation of mountain wild treasure, well carry out the construction of infrastructure, towns, ecological environment, social security system, privately - owned economic development, and successfully build gannan prefecture into three great bases in gansu province for animal products processing, energy industry and special tourism

    全州經濟工作「 1422253 」發展思路:這就是圍繞一個中心（加快小康社會建設進程） ，實施四大戰略（工業強州、科教興州、開放帶動、項目拉動） ，實現兩大產業（水電、旅遊）的跨越式發展、兩大產業（礦產開發和農畜產品加工）的快速發展，兩大產業（農牧業產業化和藏藥及山野珍品開發）的穩步發展，搞好五大建設（基礎設施、城市 、生態環境、社會保障體系和非公有制經濟發展） ，建成三大基地（把甘南建成甘肅重要的畜產品生產加工基地、能源工業基地、特色旅遊基地） 。
  13. Decide the prior development industry in inner mongolia through analyses the factual circumstance and building leading industry synthesis evaluation index systems and with the methods of factors analysis. these industries include : wooden and rattan furnish manufacture and tourism and forestry - chemical manufacture and husbandry. put forward some policies and suggestions for the leading industry development in inner mongolia through analysis on the trade priority on the stated - owned forestry area and industry clusters

    從內蒙古國有林區的實際情況出發，分析林區主導產業選擇存在的一些影響因素，給出內蒙古國有林區在進行主導產業選擇時適用的理論模型，建立主導產業綜合評價的指標體系，採用因子分析法確定內蒙古國有林區應該優先發展的主導產業是木質、竹藤傢具製造、旅遊業、木製品製造業、畜牧業。
  14. Encourage the overseas traders to invest in the basic industries as agriculture, forest, husbandry, fishery and mineral resources ; the infrastructure or social welfare causes such as water, power, highway or other facilities in the city ; to transform the technology of the present - existing enterprises ; to buy the stock share of the traffic or energy facility projects established or being established, and others ; to establish high - tech enterprises producing exported products ; or the development of the estate, tourist resources, etc

    鼓勵對農林牧漁業、礦產資源開發等基礎產業和水、電、路以及市政公用基礎設施、社會公益事業進行投資；對現有工業企業進行技術改造；購買已建或在建的交通、能源設施以及其它建設項目、公用設施的控股權和一定時期的經營權；興辦出口型企業和高新技術企業；從事旅遊資源和房地產開發以及其它方面的合作開發。
  15. The authors work out the re - use plan of the abandoned land resource of the mining area, which is integrated by afforestation of the branch path and the key scenic site, land reclamation and ecologic restoration of dump site of mining area, the high - quality production of nursery stock, forage grass, traditional chinese medicine and the green production, and the industry tourism and the eco - tourism

    摘要設計了集「礦區主幹道路、重點景區綠化、排土場復墾與生態重建、優質苗木生產、優質牧草生產、優質中藥材生產、綠色農產品生產、工業旅遊與生態旅遊」為一體的礦區廢棄土地資源再利用方案。
  16. This paper is based on the anthropologic research conducted in tangxiang, the small - sized pastoral community also the first township at the source of the changjiang river by means of ethnical records on the status of local herdsmen in high - altitude grassland ecological environment, the influences of local natural environment on local people and social organizations, the interactions between man and the ecological environment and the influences of national construction and economic development on local people and the environment etc. the paper testifies that the deterioration of local ecological environment is not merel y attributed to the restrictions arising from economic development and such natural factors as the increasingly warm global climate. the negligence of local people ' s initiatives and the impact on even the breakage of the cultural chain between man and the prairie ecological environment also play major roles

    本論文通過對長江源頭第一鄉? ?唐鄉小型牧業社區的人類學考察，以民族志手法闡述本土牧民在高海拔草原生態環境中的位置、當地自然環境對人和社會組織的影響、人與自然生態環境的互動、以及國家建構和經濟發展對當地人與環境關系的影響等，論證當地生態環境惡化不僅是全球變暖等自然因素導致，也不局限於經濟發展等因素釀成，本土人群主體性被忽略、人與高原生態環境之間遊牧文化鏈被沖擊甚至被打破亦是不可忽視的重要原因。
  17. Foreign invested development and utilization of stock land and " four waste lands " for forestry, husbandry, planting and ecological tourism shall have part of land allocation fees refunded ; those investing in forestry shall also enjoy preferential policy for private - own forestry

    外商投資開發利用存量土地和「四荒地" ，從事林業、畜牧業、種植業生產以及生態旅遊的，可將繳納的土地出讓金給予部分返還，其中投資林業的，還可享受民營林業的優惠政策。
  18. In south mountainous area the ecological agriculture construction mode is mainly planting trees, combining with agriculture and stock raising, and combining tour. in mid plain area the ecological agriculture construction mode is combining planting crops and breeding livestock with machining farm produce, integrating commerce, industry and agriculture. in north plain area the ecological agriculture construction mode is overall layout and integrative development

    南部山區生態農業建設模式為:建成以林為主、林農牧結合、與旅遊觀光結合、具有地方特色的生態農業區;中部山前平原和沿黃平原生態農業建設模式為:形成種植、養殖、農產品加工、市場貿易良性循環以及農作物秸稈綜合利用等具有平原特色的現代化生態農業模式;北部平原生態農業建設模式為:區域整體布局、綜合發展模式。
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