運動能力測定 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùndòngnénglìcèdìng]
運動能力測定
英文
motor ability test- 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 (物體位置不斷變化) move; revolve 2 (搬運; 運輸) carry; transport 3 (運用) use; wield...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 運動 : 運動[舊時用語] arrange things or get things done through pull
- 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
- 測定 : determine; determination; setting-out; admeasurement; assignment; assay; finding
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And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the
研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測,設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案,並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可接受間隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界間隙值,為定性和定量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時,還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方法以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案,統一了計算加速度干擾的時間統計間隔,為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠定基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查法和模擬程序中模型參數標定和驗證的數據採集方法。Second, it presents the project design of an astronauts ’ kinetic measurement system that can precisely measure the forces and moments of key points on motorial person. it presents a principle and flow of the project design of an astronauts ’ kinetic measurement system. and it particularly discusses the demarcate of camera system, the gathering and storage of experiment pictures, pick - up of the symbol data, the parameter calculating method of target movement, and the general design of assistant equipment
然後給出航天員作用力測量實驗系統的設計方案,該系統能夠克服重力影響,較精確地得出運動時人體各關鍵點產生的力和力矩;給出了航天員運動參數測量實驗系統的原理及流程,並詳細論述了攝像系統標定,實驗圖像的採集與存儲,標志點數據的提取及目標運動參數解算的方法;給出了輔助設備的概要設計。We can use the mm5 model in definite time, definite area weather forecasting. we conclude that : : the moving route of this necw in its developing progress was direct - south along latitude, the cold air is rough, and just this made the rough vertical velocity ; the necw southern moving and conflicting with the west pacification sub - tropical high makes rough jet steam. the plenty south - west warm and wet air made by the jet stream gave the rainstorm demanded vapor ;. the rough vertical velocity by jet stream is a main reason in this rainstorm ; the mm5 model uses four - direction analysis data as its input, this avoids some errors occurred in observe and transfer, thus made the result more useful
綜合分析認為: ( 1 ) 、這次冷渦在其發生發展過程中,其移動路徑是沿經圈直線南壓,攜帶的冷空氣勢力較強,形成槽后較強的垂直運動; ( 2 ) 、西太平洋副熱帶高壓偏北位置與東北冷渦南壓形成的急流軸,把源源不斷的西南暖濕氣流輸送到遼西地區,也就是急流軸的左前方位置,為這次暴雨的產生提供了充足的水汽來源; ( 3 ) 、低空急流不但為暴雨輸送水汽,其造成的較強的垂直環流也是產生強降水的一個主要原因; ( 4 ) 、 mm5模式以四維同化資料作為初始場,最大限度地避免了觀測誤差可能造成的積分不穩定,提高了模擬結果的參考價值。At the part of empirical study, this paper chooses 124 a - stock listed companies from stock exchange of shanghai and shenzhen as research samples, makes use of the step method to filter the 13 possible variables ( including 3 debt - paying ability indexes, 3 operating ability indexes, 4 profitability indexes and 3 cash flow indexes ) in analysis and finally sets up discrimimant models by fisher discrimimant rules with the samples " financial data. then this paper validates the stability of these models using the self - validation and cross - validation before analyzing the prediction ability of these models with outside - validation
實證研究部分主要以我國深、滬兩市124家上市公司為研究樣本,採用上市公司1998年至2001年的實際財務數據,運用逐步判別分析方法對擬進入模型的13個變量(包括3個償債能力指標、 3個經營能力指標、 4個獲利能力指標及3個現金流量指標)進行篩選,並根據fisher判別準則建立判別模型,在運用自身驗證法與互動式驗證法對模型的穩定性加以驗證后,運用外部數據驗證法對模型的預測能力進行了分析。Second part - the main contribution and research results of this paper are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) how to use the measurements of a dual frequency gps receiver to determine the ionospheric delay correction model for single frequency gps of a local range ; ( 2 ) how to separate the instrumental biases with the ionospheric delays in gps observation ; ( 3 ) how to establish a large range grid ionosphere model and use the gps data of chinese crust movement observation network to investigate the change law of ionospheric tec of china area ; ( 4 ) how to improve the effectiveness of correcting ionospheric delays for waas ' s users under adverse conditions. ( 5 ) how to establish the basic theory and the corresponding framework of monitoring the stochastic ionospheric disturbance using gps ( 6 ) how to improve the modelling ability of ionospheric delay according to its diurnal, seasonal, annual variations based on gps ; ( 7 ) how to meet the demand of correcting the ionospheric delay of high - precision orbit determination for low - earth satellite using a single frequency gps receiver 1 extracting ( local ) ionospheric information from gps data with high - precision the factors are systematically described and analyzed which limit the precision of using gps data to extract ionospheric delays
二、具體研究工作的系統報告,主要集中在以下幾方面:研究如何利用單臺雙頻gps接收機的觀測信息確定電離層延遲改正模型,為小范圍的單頻用戶服務;研究如何實時分離gps觀測中的儀器偏差與電離層延遲;研究如何建立較大區域的電離層格網模型,進而初步設想利用中國地殼運動觀測網路深入研究我國領域的電離層的電子濃度變化規律;研究單頻用戶在不利條件下,如何更好地利用電離層延遲改正信息;研究利用gps監測隨機電離層擾動的基本理論和框架方案;研究如何綜合顧及電離層的周日、季節和年變化,進一步提高利用gps模擬電離層延遲的能力;研究如何實現星載單頻gps低軌衛星的精密測軌中的電離層延遲改正要求。Inertial mass can be defined only in terms of certain mechanical measurements whose success hinges on newton's law of motion.
只有用某些力學上測量,才能給慣性質量作出定義,而這些力學上的測量的成就是隨牛頓運動定律而定的。The first part concerned the self - conceptions of competence in the field of children ' s physical exercise. it was made up of three experiments : experiment i used bandura ' s classical pattern of the measurement of self - efficacy for reference. before and after the children ' s three trial jumps respectively, they were asked to assess their abilities to fulfill a series of tasks of standing long jumps from easy to difficult
第一部分是幼兒身體運動領域能力自我知覺的研究,由三個實驗組成:實驗一借鑒bandura自我效能測量的經典模式,在幼兒三次集中試跳之前、之後,分別讓幼兒就自己在完成從易到難的一系列立定跳遠任務上的能力及把握程度做判斷,並在其後再對自己最大能力分別做一個單項目的總的判斷,比較試前泛化經驗和試后即時直接經驗對幼兒能力知覺的影響作用,並對比單項目判斷和多項目判斷對幼兒能力自我知覺的反映情況。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。In order to research work principle and performance for magnetic levitation precise position stage, this paper mainly researches the principle prototype of the stage through mechatronics cad / cae. the 3d solid models of the principle prototype were built, the mechanism simulation and interferential c hecks were done by using ugnxl. o software. by translating three - dimension into two - dimension and drafting, the 2d draws were got
為了對磁懸浮定位工作臺的工作原理、性能進行深入研究,從基礎作起,本文主要對磁懸浮定位平臺原理樣機進行了機電一體化cad cae研究,進行了原理樣機的虛擬樣機設計,機構運動分析模擬和干涉檢查,將三維轉成二維,進行cad詳圖設計,並在cad結構設計基礎上,進行了電磁場分析、有限元力學分析、原理樣機製作和實驗測試。An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process
飛行器軌道機動過程中,為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程,需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力,進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型,推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量,應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力The phase structure of different cu - fe thin films were studied by using grazing incidence x - ray analysis ( gixa ). the texture and residual stress of different cu - fe thin films were measured by scan of x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and 2 scan with different. the thicknesses of different thin films were characterized by means of small angle x - ray scattering ( saxs ) technique. by using atomic force microscope ( afm ) measured surface roughness of thin films. the component of different thin film was characterized by energy disperse spectrum ( eds ) and x - ray fluorescence ( xrf ). the magnetic properties of cu - fe thin films were measured by means of vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). in addition, the giant magnetoresistance ( gmr ) effects of different films were also measured. the original resistance of the film fabricated by a direction - current magnetron sputtering system is directly affected by bias voltage
利用掠入射x射線分析( gixa )技術對不同cu - fe薄膜的相結構進行了研究;利用xrd掃描及不同角度的2掃描對薄膜進行了結晶織構及殘余應力分析;運用小角x射線散射( saxs )技術測量了薄膜的厚度;採用原子力顯微鏡( afm )觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;運用能量損失譜( eds )及x射線熒光光譜( xrf )對薄膜進行了成分標定;使用振動樣品磁強計測量了不同cu - fe過飽和固溶體薄膜的磁性能;最後利用自製的磁阻性能測試設備測量了真空磁場熱處理前後不同薄膜的巨磁阻值。Explorative study is made on several concrete problems in buildup of underground gas storage in daqing oil region, including building principle, determination of production - injection ability of gas well, operating mode of gas storage, gas well placement, developing index calculation and gas storage behavior monitoring etc., all these have important referential significance to the buildup of gas storage
本文對大慶油區地下儲氣庫建庫中幾個具體問題進行了探索性研究,其中包括儲氣庫建庫原則、氣井注采能力的確定、儲氣庫運行方式、氣井部署、開發指標測算以及儲氣庫動態監測等,所涉及的內容對儲氣庫的建設具有重要的參考意義。We are also the sole agent of some european swiss, german, brisitsh and italian etc. well - known manufaturers, providing products such as robotics, linear motion units, positioning system, servo - control system and gearbox units etc. the machine tool dedicated dual - drive units, planetary gearboxes, worm gear units are featured with high input speed, compact size, light weight, different ratio options and high output torque
不但具有設計開發研製集成自動化控制系統計量測試控制系統的技術能力同時獨家代理瑞士德國英國義大利等歐洲知名品牌的機器人及直線運動單元定位系統伺服控制系統減速單元等機電產品。其中機床專用雙驅消隙減速機行星減速機,蝸輪蝸桿減速機等產品,有著高輸入轉速,體積小,重量輕,多種可選減速比,輸出力矩大等特點,已在全球眾多廠家成功應用。In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.
在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中,由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響,常常會產生一些缺陷,對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響,採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷,這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作,重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍,運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程,探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵,研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律,得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系,這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術,它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間,來進行計算機反演成像的技術。Physique conditions of freshmen in 2002 grade, 2003 grade, 2004 grade when they entered colleges were tested and the results showed that figures of college freshmen in wuhan area were good ; function of heart and lung were decreasing significantly ; physical quality and sport ability were not balanced and stable
摘要對武漢地區高校2002級、 2003級、 2004級大學新生進校時的體質狀況進行了測試,結果表明武漢地區高校大學新生身體形態方面較理想,體形為「勻稱」型;心肺功能水平呈下降趨勢,且降幅較大,狀況令人堪憂;身體素質與運動能力表現為不均衡性、不穩定性的特點,呈參差不齊和波浪起伏狀態。The data of whole range or definite range isokinetic testing at a special moment can not properly describe the muscle function at the corresponding anatomical site
摘要全幅或定幅等速肌力矩測試結果中某一時點的數據不能很好地反映運動實踐中與該時點相對應的關節解剖位相的肌肉功能性態。The method is better than others. firstly, the system sets up several models to assist detection work, such as road model, illumination model, shadow model and relationship model among them ; secondly, it introduces hue. saturation degree information to distinguish vehicles from shadow ; thirdly, it makes use of binary decision tree to analyze pressing line of vehicles to improve the reliability of the system ; fourthly, it puts forward a way of one dimension video tracing to resolve the problem of vehicle velocity detection
該方法通過設置在每條車道中的兩條相互垂直的虛擬檢測線來檢測交通流信息(如車流量、車速等) ;設計一種彩色分段檢測技術來提取運動車輛的尺寸信息和色彩信息,再利用分類決策樹和濾波演算法確定運動車輛存在與否,增強了車輛、陰影、噪聲和背景之間的區分能力;設計了一種車速視頻檢測方法。With the help of the test results that show how the tested child focuses his attention and also show his ability of selfcontrol, the doctors can diagnose adhd for the child
該儀器採用電參量來描繪被測兒童的眼球運動曲線偏離正常兒童曲線的程度,並對其進行定量分析,確定兒童注意力集中程度和自控能力的強弱,從而達到對adhd的輔助診斷。Secondly the economy model is presented to study the variety factors " contribution or contribution rate to the growth of farm ' s income, such as agriculture production ability, non - agricultural employment, the produce price and rural infrastructure investment, etc. technological, innovation and institution development are also analyzed by theory model. thirdly the author studies the income distribution through gini coefficient and theil coefficient
其次通過構建計量經濟模型定量研究了農業生產能力、農村剩餘勞動力轉移、農產品價格、農業基本建設投資對農民收入的影響及貢獻,同時測算了農民收入各組成部分對總收入的貢獻;考慮到科技創新、制度進步難以量化的問題,作者運用理論模型定性分析了它們對農民收入的作用,以作為定量分析的補充。And from the practice side the paper tries to draw the concl usion through comparing the contents of senior middle school entrance examination with that of college entrance examination, so as to find the differences between them and look for the reason why they bring in the cohesion problem, we assumpt that too easy of the senior middle school entrance examination, text - centred, little focus on language - using ability, are the main factors that lead to the incoherence. then the paper shows the different parts that ca n ' t connect with each other in the incoherence problem, and furthermore it tries to inquire into some practical ways of solving it from the angel of testing. and besides, the paper also appeals to the society for the necessity of reforming the senior school entrance examination, and meantime appeals to our middle school language teacher, never just cast their eyes only upon tests, but also the cohesion of students " permanent development
為了保證本文的科學務實,文中多處通過對比分析,定性分析等研究方法,具體剖析二者不銜接方面之所在,最終得出結論:由於中考試題的簡單,以教材為中心,不注重分析問題,解決問題等能力的考察,只圍繞課本中原封未動的知識來變換題型,進而導致初中英語教學過于強調知識的準確性,而忽略了只有通過廣泛閱讀大量語言材料,不斷輸入新的語言信息才能生成的閱讀能力以及其他語言運用能力的培養,造成初中為高中在能力方面鋪墊過少,高一學生沒有具備進入高中學習所必備的相關能力等不銜接問題;而高考測試注重閱讀能力等綜合語言能力考察的導向確保了高中英語教學從起始階段就以培養閱讀能力、搜集、整理、分析、綜合各種語言信息的能力為中心等綜合語言能力為中心,由此推出初高中英語教學的不銜接問題從初中既已形成,而在高中教學中表現得尤為突出。分享友人