過分概括 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòfēngàikuò]
過分概括 英文
overgeneralization
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 括 : 括動詞1. （扎; 束） draw together （muscles, etc. ）; contract2. （包括） include
  • 過分 : 過分excessive; undue; bellyful; go too far; overdo
  • 概括 : 1. （總括） summarize; summarization; generalize; epitomize 2. （簡單扼要） briefly; in broad outline
  1. On one hand, they diachronically represent the eight major steps taken by yungho chang ' s atelier fcjz along with its 10 years ' development, while the analysis proceeds step by step from historical review to investigation of the present and anticipation of the future ; on the other hand, eight steps synchronically summarize eight important components of yungho chang ' s pursuit, covering both autonomous architectural subjects and some closely related social cultural issues ; at the same time, between general historical cultural context and specific architectural discipline, eight steps are eight different view angels and optical lenses, through which the author gradually unfolds a careful reading and critical scrutiny on yungho chang ' s architectural works and ideas

    一方面， "八步"歷時性地代表著張永和非常建築工作室十年來成長所經歷的八個主要步驟文中的評析從歷史性的回顧逐步過渡到對現狀的考察和對未來的展望；另一方面， "八步"也共時性概括了張永和的建築追求中的八個重要組成部分，其中既涵蓋了建築學本體的課題，也涉及到一些密切相關的社會、文化問題；同時，在廣泛的歷史文化脈絡和特定的建築學本體之間， "八步"又成為八個不同的視角和視鏡，筆者藉此得以逐步展開對張永和的建築作品、觀念的細致讀解和批判性審視。
  2. Then, i summarize the superiority of the convertible bonder and the primary rights of bondholders

    通過分析總結出了可轉可轉換公司債券的優越性，概括了可
  3. Based on large amount of material and works, the paper will summarize the present situation of crimes committed by bank employees, explore the causes behind those crimes through criminological and economics means and make analysis of prevention factors

    本文通過查閱大量資料、文獻，將對銀行內部人犯罪的現狀作出概括，並用犯罪學、經濟學等方法對銀行內部人犯罪的原因進行探析，進而分析其制衡因素。
  4. One is a general introduction of the contract law and contracts of carriage of gx > ods by water ; the other is a detailed consideration about the general rule ' s influences on the latter specific contracts. in the first part, the author introduces contracts of carriage of goods by water and laws concerning contracts of carriage of goods by water. due to many special rules and easterns existing in the shipping fields, making the difference between various contracts of carriage of goods by water will be helpful to fibber comprehend different circumstances arising in the course of the performance of this kind of contract, and to find the common character and the difference indicated

    本文正文總體分為兩個部分，第一部分系對於水上貨物運輸合同和水上貨物運輸合同法作概括性的介紹，從水上貨物運輸合同的分類入手，通過從不同角度對水上貨物運輸合同作出的不同分類，把不同種類的水上貨物運輸合同所體現出的特性與作為商事合同所體現出的共性相結合，為準確的闡述《合同法》總則這一概括總結性規定對水運合同的影響提供基礎。
  5. They are all motive force of development in modern science area, including education. the article summarizes the theories of systems science, though documental research, inves - tigation and analysis, research of action, synthetic study and so on, and discuss its guidable sense for instructional media design

    本文在概括性闡述系統科學研究的基本理論及其對教育教學的指導意義基礎之上，通過文獻研究、調查分析、行動研究、綜合研究等方法，按照文獻分析? ?提出問題? ?理論論述? ?得出結論的技術路線，綜合論述了系統科學中的控制論、信息論和系統論對教學媒體設計的指導意義。
  6. The reality of economical development backward, our country ' s socialism nature, the peace policy of the government and so on, determines that the size of our country national defense economic development cannot be such inflated development as the superpower and the hegemonist countries. even if our economy will be developed in the future we will do not do this and our country ' s national defense expenditure will not come up with mint uprush situation

    第一部分從國防費構成與變化趨勢入手，介紹了我國國防費從1995年至今的支出狀況，並對我國的國防費開支與其他幾個世界主要國家進行了比較，揭示了我國國防費開支水平較低、規模過小的事實，也簡略分析了我國國防費支出結構的不合理之處，並概括了在現代高技術戰爭條件下國防費支出的新特點。
  7. Logically, this paper includes three parts. the first is the introductive chapter including researching background, connotation and definition of government economic supervision, researching area and view angle, approaches adopted and key concepts and the fundamental framework. the second, chapter 1 to 4, is the theoretical analyzing part, in which discussions are made on problems like origination of supervision theory of government, property supervision system and economic problems in this field

    本文在邏輯結構上，按照從理論到實踐的順序展開分析，具體分為三大部分，導論部分：選題背景、意義，政府經濟監督內涵界定，研究范圍和視角，方法與關鍵概念以及文章基本框架；理論分析部分，包括第一、二、三、四章，分析了政府經濟監督理論的產生，政府經濟的代理問題，產權監督機制和監督的經濟學等問題；實證分析部分包括第五、六、七章，通過對西方國家國企的比較和我國政府經濟的監督問題分析，提出了政府經濟的監督制度安排。
  8. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  9. Firstly, proem, it concise introduces the background ; secondly, it introduces the reform of the commission system and the dilemma of the securities companies in our country ; thirdly, it puts forward the idea of implementation of " optionally differential strategies " as the natural choice for the future development of the securities brokers in our country, through the analysis of the current competitive environment of the securities companies in our country and study on the alternatives of competitive strategies ; the forth, it describes how to practice " optionally differential strategies ", which including three aspect : the choice of the core competition ability, the measures for the implementation are brought forth, and the condition of practice the strategies ; the fifth, it " s the summary of the dissertation

    第一部分，簡介論文寫作背景；每二部分，介紹我國傭金制度改革以及改革后我國證券公司所面臨的困境；第三部分，通過對現階段我國證券公司競爭環境的分析，進行競爭戰略選擇研究，提出實施選擇性差別化戰略應成為我國證券商未來發展的必然選擇。第四部分，提出「選擇性差別化戰略」的實施措施，包括拓展業務領域、拓寬交易渠道及改革證券商管理模式三方面可操作的內容；第五部分，對全文作概括性的總結。
  10. Abstract : the leather manufacture process is separated into five stages, including raw hide preservation, beamhouse, tanning, post - tanning treatment and finish, from raw hide to leather. then the classical processing techniques and the problem substances generated in that are introduced. the enviromentally friendly state - of - the - art techniques used in leather production are put forward at last

    文摘:從生態學方面討論了皮革生產的可持續發展問題.製革生產過程可分為:原皮保存、準備工段、鞣製、鞣后處理和塗飾五個部分.以此為綱，本文概括了傳統製革工藝，討論了在皮革生產過程中可能出現的不利於環境保護的因素.針對這些問題提出並簡要介紹了製革清潔化技術的應用
  11. Then with study of two books : ( ( life between buildings ) ) and ( ( open space design ) ), this chapter explained recapitulative rules about relationship between action and material setting, as to direct the academic analysis on communicational space. the topic of the fourth chapter is noumenal research about space pattern for modern campus. it contains researches macroscopical organizing and details of space " nodes "

    第三章高校交往空間模式的基礎理論研究，首先分析了環境心理與環境行為與交往的關系，再通過對《交往與空間》 、 《外部空間設計》的解讀，闡釋活動與空間關系概括性的規律和原則，以此作為交往空間模式形成與完善的理論指導。
  12. The inevitability of lo arising and its meaning are discussing in part one. the second part of this thesis generalizes and analyses comprehensively the status quo and arising problems in creating lo of chinese enterprises, and the third part brings forward models and measures to solve the problems. in the last part, advises are raised on creating learning organization in sunward co., ltd. based on the prophase research of talking and questionnaire survey

    全文共分四章，第一章主要揭示了學習型組織出現的必然性和學習型組織的內涵；第二章對國內企業創建學習型組織的現狀和出現的問題進行了較全面的概括和分析，使接下來的研究工作更具針對性；第三章則針對前一章提出的問題進行探索和研究，提出了自己的一些模型建構和對策建議；第四章將理論結合實際，通過對山河公司進行訪談和問卷調查，對其創建學習型組織提出了初步設想。
  13. With this aim, this paper has made a comprehensive study on the problem of the land requisition in our country. armed with such renowned theories as the theory of property right application, land rent, public choice etc., the study has rendered a potent analysis of the problems involved in the current land requisition policy and their reasons. then, based on china ’ s realities, it advances its own proposal to renovate the current policy from various aspects including the nature and limitation, the procedure and the standard of compensations of the land requisition, that is, by means of a combination of enumeration and generalization, decide on a strict definition of public interests ; improve the procedure of the requisition of land under the principle of openness, justice and high efficiency ; set up the compensation standard with the market price as the baton while versified by other supplementary ways ; most importantly, clarify the property right of land

    本文通過對土地徵用問題進行系統、深入的調查研究，針對當前我國土地徵用制度存在的主要缺陷和弊端，應用產權理論、地租理論、公共選擇理論、新制度經濟學中的路徑依賴理論以及其它相關理論分析土地徵用存在的問題及其原因，並結合國內外的先進經驗，立足本國實際，從征地性質與范圍的界定、征地程序的完善，以及征地補償標準的確定，提出了完善土地徵用制度的政策建議:採取列舉式和概括式相結合的方式，嚴格的界定「公共利益」范圍;樹立正當的程序觀念，按照公正、公開與效率的原則，完善征地程序;建立以市場價格為主的土地徵用補償標準，建立多樣化的征地補償方式等來解決我國征地中存在的問題，但最根本的是明晰土地產權從而進一步完善我國土地徵用制度。
  14. In the second of this article i listed the five causes about why the issue of quebec has been existing so long time : the most important cause of the issue of quebec is the intense desire of keeping and persisting the speciality of the france origins in the british origins dominating society ; the culture conflict based on language is imbued with the whole process of quebec issue ; the issue of quebec interweaving with constitution crisis is a important stimulative factor ; the defect in the system of the canada federation affords chance for the rapid development of the issue of quebec ; the change of economic status accelerate the quebec separate trend

    本文第二部分概括出魁北克問題長期存在的五方面原因：在英裔佔主導地位的社會中，使法裔的種族特性得以保持和延續的強烈願望是魁北克問題的主要原因；以語言為載體的文化沖突貫穿于整個過程；魁北克問題與加拿大憲法危機相互交織是重要刺激因素；加拿大聯邦制自身的結構缺陷為魁北克問題愈演愈烈提供了可乘之機；魁北克經濟地位的變遷加劇了其分離的傾向。
  15. Want to have overall situation view, not constrained at local, read through full text, generality of the first part should inspect your chinese strength, the 2nd part is the handles an issue ability that sees you, the 3rd part inspects integrated ability, this respect is followed saying is opinions differ from each other, but cannot too slant, every thing has roughly processing technique

    要有大局觀，不要拘泥於局部，通讀全文，第一部分概括性要考察你的語文功底，第二部分是看你的處理問題的能力，第三部分是考察綜合能力的，這方面隨說是見仁見智，但不能過于偏，每件事都有個大致的處理方法。
  16. Furthermore, the author points out that it is imperative to establish and strengthen legal system of parental power due to complexity of type and content and external relations of parentage, as well as un - clear concept, unreasonable system ( for example, no distinction between parental power and elterrecht ), and abstract content ( for example, subject, content and patterns of relief of parental power is not specified e - notigh )

    筆者更指出，隨著我國親子關系的類型、內容以及外部關系的復雜化，並由於我國現有的親權制度存在著概念不清、體系不合理（如親權與監護權不分、親權與父母權不分）以及內容過于概括抽象（如親權的主體、內容、救濟方式不夠明確）等問題，建立健全我國親權法律制度已是勢在必行。
  17. How to maintain a good relation with professional channels ? the thesis discusses above issue from several aspects. firstly, the definition and character of mass - decentr alized communication and the reflection of composite channels " development by charts and figures ; secondly, the reasons why composite channels are still a main part of media market, outlining the causes from three hands : the character of chinese audience, the present situation of chinese channels, mainly in the ability of producing programs and the models of some foreign channels excelling in producing marketing and so on ; thirdly, the strategy of composite channels " development, including the choice of programs, the arrangement of channel structure and the marketing strategy of famous - brand in the composite channels

    全文主要從三個角度對綜合頻道的發展進行闡述：第一部分，概括了分眾化傳播時代的特點和實質以及用圖表、相關數據結合理論分析近年來1 ，國頻道發展過程中出現的一系列的問題:即電視劇仍是各頻道播出節目的主體、一}了日1司質化傾向嚴重、頻道資源的優化組合問題啞待解決以及頻道劃分不夠科學和合理，頻道定位不明確;第二部分，從中國電視受眾的實際情況（包括受眾的年齡、性別、教育程度、家庭收入、觀眾的收視行為、文化產品的消費習慣、思維習慣和收視心理） 、中國的媒介大環境（主要是節目製作能力） 、國外的傳媒環境（側重於abc7頻道和法國電視二臺的經驗分析）三個方一面闡釋綜合頻道仍能繼續發展、大有作為的原因;第三部分，也是全文最重要的部分?中國綜合頻道的發展，錢略。
  18. The evolvement of organization in product innovation and concept of organization integration and its feature are outlined. the integrated organization is compared with functional organization. the factors which influence organization integration and form of organization integration are analyzed

    概述了產品創新中組織演變過程，概括了組織集成的內涵、組織集成的特徵，比較了傳統的職能式的組織模式與集成化的組織模式的區別，分析了組織集成的影響因素和組織集成的表現形式及組織集成的方法，設計了集成產品開發團隊的系統模型。
  19. On the second part, the history of research on deoxyribozyme was reviewed and the theory and practice value of deoxyribozyme were discussed

    在綜述部分概括了deoxyribozyme研究的發展過程，並探討了deoxyribozyme的理論及應用價值。
  20. Firstly, the present law in our country only regulates the exclusive using right of trade make, the copy right and the property right can be settle pledge, without concrete description

    但是由於理論研究及立法技術等原因，我國法律對于知識產權質押的規定過于概括，缺乏實踐中的可操作性，導致知識產權質押這種新的融資方式在我國沒有得到充分的利用。
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