過多的缺陷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòduōdequēxiàn]
過多的缺陷 英文
exce ivedefects
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 缺 : Ⅰ動詞1 （缺乏; 短少） be short of; lack 2 （殘缺） be missing; be incomplete 3 （該到而未到） be ...
  • 陷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （陷阱） pitfall; trap2 （缺點） defect; deficiency Ⅱ動詞1 （掉進） get stuck or bogged do...
  • 過多 : too much; too many
  • 缺陷 : defect; fault; faultiness; vitium; lesion; flaw; disorder; imperfection; drawback; blemish
  1. Expert system has many merits. it has the ability of heuristic illation, and can explain for illation and append new knowledge in the knowledge database. but it also has obvious shortcomings, such as, poor ablitity in ka ( knowledge achieve ), inefficient and incomprehensive. the artificial neural network has the ablitity of parallel processing, associative memory, distributed storage of knowledge and high robust etc. it also has perfect characteristics of self - organizing, self - adaptive, self - learning. it specializes in visualize ideation but is short of logic ideation

    專家系統在故障診斷領域得到廣泛的應用，專家系統具有許多優點，能利用專家的知識進行啟發式推理，能夠解釋其推理過程，並能夠不斷地、靈活地增加新的知識。但專家系統也存在明顯的缺陷：獲取知識能力差、效率低、范圍窄。可以說專家系統長于邏輯思維缺乏形象思維。
  2. Giving the goal and conceptual design, this paper pays attention to expatiate how to practically use the techniques of image - processing, communication and recognition in remote image monitoring system, and discusses how to realize the key techiques such as terminal connection and frame design, platform decoding control and alarm, image communication and track, etc. in order to overcome most existing image monitoring systems " shortages - those systems are at low intelligent level, need overfull manual work and ca n ' t work all day, this paper has adopted the advanced image code / decode technology and digital image transmission technology, and has applied the intelligent image processing and recognition technique to the display, adjust and track of images

    本論文在設計圖像監控系統的建設目標和總體方案的同時，重點闡述了圖像處理、通信與識別技術在遠程圖像監控系統中的應用實現，給出了圖像監控系統中的終端接入和框架設計、雲臺解碼控制與報警、圖像通信和圖像跟蹤等關鍵技術的實現。針對現有的圖像監控系統大部分採用人工為主，機器為輔，智能化程度低，不能全天候工作的現狀，本文採用先進的數字圖像壓縮編解碼技術、數字圖像傳輸技術，將智能圖像處理與識別技術應用於圖像的顯示、調整、跟蹤，克服了一般監控系統要求監控人員過多地干預、智能化程度低的缺陷，並總結了其特點和優勢。
  3. Three amendments are made to neighbor - joining method : first, a more precise evolution model is used to calculate the distance between sequences ; second, sequences are used to generate multiple typological structures, and hence compensate the shortcoming of neighbor - joining method, which can generate only one typological structure ; third, back mechanism is introduces to avoid the negative branch length in distance method and get a more accurate tree

    本文對距離法中的鄰接法進行了三點改進: 1 .使用更精確的進化模型來度量序列之間的距離，降低因模型而帶來的誤差; 2 .通過隊列產生多個拓撲結構，解決了鄰接法只能產生一個拓撲結構的缺陷; 3 .引入回退機制，消除了距離法中負枝長的產生，得到的樹更準確。
  4. The eleven years " practice proves that the single, unsystematic securities tax system with stamp duty as its main part, as a product of immature securities market has exposed its deficiencies and is not adaptable to the development of securities market. for example, the stamp duty has many deficiencies such as its law basis is not enough, levy scale is narrow and limited, tax rate is irrational, the regulation that whom income belongs to is unclear, and levy scale is overlapped with inheritance tax

    十一年來的實踐證明，這種在我國證券市場發育不成熟的條件下出臺的以證券交易印花稅為主體的證券稅制，己不適應證券市場發展的需要，暴露出越來越多的缺陷，例如就證券交易印花稅而言，就存在法律依據不足、征稅范圍過窄、稅率設置不合理、收入歸屬的規定不明確以及征稅范圍和遺產與贈與稅存有交叉等問題。
  5. At present, in an attempt to stimulate specific antitumor immunity, experimental models and clinical studies are currently evaluating the potent antigen - presenting capacity of dc combined with single or multiple tumor antigen epitopes. however, there are several problems in utilizing pulsing dc with synthetic immunodominant peptides from identified antigens. 1 ) the potential induction of tolerance ; 2 ) the need to determine the patient ' s hla haplotype, the limitation of therapy to patients whose tumors express defined specific tumor antigens in the context of the correct hla phenotype, the unavailability of peptides for all hla haplotypes ; 3 ) the lack of cd4 help cell - related epitopes for most antigens ; and 4 ) the ctl resulting from such protocols have a good in vitro capacity to kill peptide - pulsed target cells but only a modest capacity to kill tumor cells

    但是，學者們發現這一療法存在著如下的缺陷：單一ctl表位抗原肽的應用其抗腫瘤作用弱於多種腫瘤抗原的聯合應用，且有誘導免疫耐受的潛在危險，有時反而會促進腫瘤的生長；事先需對患者的hla單倍型進行鑒定，以確定ctl表位與hla單倍型是否匹配，目前尚缺乏能與所有hla單倍型相匹配的ctl表位，從而限制了這一療法的應用；這一療法所產生的ctl在體外能有效殺傷經腫瘤抗原肽共孵育過的靶細胞，但對腫瘤細胞的殺傷能力較弱：這種l表位抗原肽缺乏cd4汀h細胞相關的表位，因此，不能誘導有效的th細胞免疫應答。
  6. Even with abundant peer review, many serious bugs can slip though

    即使進行了足夠力度的審查，還是會漏過很多嚴重的缺陷。
  7. The results indicates that the cubic logarithm polynomials can accurately reconstruct the raw thermal images in the experiment, and can effectively suppress the interference to defect recognition caused by random noise and uneven heating in the pt testing of composite laminates ; the digital images from data reconstruction have clearer defect display or higher defect resolution than the raw thermal images, and the quadratic coefficient image of cubic logarithm regression shows the highest snr

    結果表明利用三次對數多項式回歸即可精確地重建本次實驗的原始熱像，同時能有效地克服復合材料層壓板脈沖熱像檢測中隨機噪聲和加熱不均效應對缺陷識別的干擾；經過數據重建后所作的數字圖像比原始熱像有更高的缺陷顯示度或分辨力，其中以三次對數多項式回歸公式中的二次項系數所作的數字圖像的信噪比最大。
  8. The paper has five parts : part i discusses the original cause of the core competence based corporate diversification strategy, and academic and positive researches " sustain of this strategy ' s validity ; part ii demonstrates the essence ' s universal blur of the core competence is the root of difficult to discerning and measuring the core competence itself. and because the base of synergic effect which diversification pursues is blur, the shortcoming of difficult to operating the strategy is exposed ; in order to improve the strategy ' s operating, partlll introduces corporate strategic assets into the strategy to build a bridge between the core competence and corporate diversification. this part clarifies the logic between the core competence and corporate diversification that only if through strategic assets, the core competence ' s competitive advantages can be achieved and corporate diversification must be strategic assets correlative to pursue synergic advantages ; basing on the above discusses, partiv modifies the old strategy properly, and then designs the core competence based strategic assets correlative corporate diversification strategy mode ; the last part takes haier ' s diversification growing mode for example to testify the modifying mode ' s effective use in practice, and hopes other chinese corporations can benefit from this mode too

    本文共分為五部分：第一部分論述了基於核心能力的企業多元化戰略產生的原因，以及理論與實證研究對該戰略有效性的支撐；第二部分論證了核心能力本質的普遍模糊是核心能力難以識別與測度的根源，進而使多元化追求的協同效應基礎模糊不清，暴露出該戰略難以操作的缺陷；為提高該戰略操作性，第三部分通過引入企業戰略資產，在核心能力與多元化之間構架了一座橋梁，闡明核心能力的競爭優勢要通過戰略資產才能得到具體實現，同時，多元化應相關于戰略資產尋求協同優勢；在此基礎上，第四部分對原有戰略進行適當修正，構建了基於核心能力的戰略資產相關多元化戰略模式；第五部分以海爾企業多元化成長模式為例進行具體剖析，以例證該修正模式在中國的實際運用，期望能給予我國其他企業以有益的借鑒。
  9. This dissertation is faced to the process of steel rolling to found network of manufacture material flow, basing on it founding guide line evaluation system of the cost of unit standard producing working procedure, guide line evaluation system of the quality cost of unit standard producing working procedure and guide line evaluation system of performance and efficiency ; and base on the cost data of all kinds of material flows, manufacture flow, flux data, manpower, energy consume, material consume, capital asserts occupied, fund occupied, and the production in working procedure, throughput of the materials in working procedures in the flow and countercurrent flow in the network of material flow of recorded in working procedure producing, using the “ whole closed down lane ” model to describe network of manufacture material flow of steel rolling, found the cost analyzing model system of the network faced to producing process. make the cost increasing of the producing by abnormity material flow in working procedure, and even the cost increasing of the producing procedure as the cost of the management behavior of working procedure fallen under cost evaluation guideline in responsible working procedure, so as to ration measure the factors fast correlated with management behavior by measuring the cost

    在企業管理信息化輔助工具所建立的數據平臺基礎上，建立了以基準物流圖模型為基礎的軋鋼生產主流程物流網路拓撲圖，根據圖論的理論求解最大流量和最小費用;計算每個生產節點的加工成本，分離質量成本，克服了單純財務數據進行成本核算所帶來的缺陷;建立了軋鋼生產主流程工序含鐵物料吞吐能力基準圖模型，並根據此模型建立了軋鋼生產主流程工序激勵物流協調性和匹配性、工序響應物流協調性和匹配性分析的過程能力指數計算方法;通過引入決策單元綜合投入與綜合產出效率最優原則的模型和基於投入不變、分析產出是否有效或基於產出不變、分析投入是否有效的模型，實現了對多個績效指標在不同績效值集合之間的相對比較，並可根據投入產出效率準則、或者投入（產出）有效性準則進行排序。
  10. In this article, the advanced structure of hybrid peptide mae is predicted with software. the fused gene mae - intein - cbd is amplified by pcr with the template of plasmid ptyb2, and then it is cloned into expression vector plasmid ppic9k. after verified by restriction enzyme analyzing and sequencing, the vector is transferred into the eukaryotic host ( yeast pichia

    並以已構建的載體ptyb2 - mae為模板，通過pcr擴增出融合基因mae - imein - cbd ，將其克隆于表達質粒ppic9k中，通過鑒定並測序正確后，電轉化真核表達宿主? ?畢赤酵母菌株gs115 ，通過營養缺陷型培養基篩選重組子，再利用g418抗性篩選出整合有多拷貝外源基因的重組子。
  11. In the cold war western strategists probably spent too much time worrying about the soviet union ' s military clout, and not enough analysing its commercial frailties

    冷戰期間，西方的戰略家們可能花費過多的時間擔心蘇聯軍事力量，而沒有用充足的時間來分析他的商業缺陷。
  12. One common fault is to produce too much detail at the initial planning stage

    「工作結構細分「中一個普遍存在的缺陷就是在最初計劃階段往往出現過多細節。
  13. This is the important part of controlling the whole courses in sports training. csast could also combine the theory of sports training, biochemistry, biomechanics and many foundational academic subjects to improve the training achievement

    計算機輔助運動訓練通過對運動訓練學、運動醫學、生物力學和信息科學等多學科交叉研究，來提高訓練效率和訓練水平，避免傳統的依賴經驗訓練的缺陷。
  14. Chapter analyzes the causes of chinese financial risks in the present day in terms of the economic system, financial system, fiscal policies and the implementation of active fiscal policies. this article holds that factors contributing to the present chinese financial risks are of different types, including the transitory system risks due to incomplete readjustment in the reform of market economic system and the risks caused by the financial difficulties, deviation of effects of fiscal policies, misplacement of fiscal functions, and defects in t

    認為導致當前我國財政風險的因素是多方面的，既有經濟體制市場化改革尚未調整到位帶來的轉軌性體制風險；也有財政困難和財政體制轉換過程中，財政政策效應偏差、財政職能錯位以及財政管理制度的缺陷等方面的原因帶來的風險；特別實施積極的財政政策，財政赤字進一步擴大、國債增速過猛，給財政運行帶來風險，造成財政風險的進一步加劇。
  15. " many jobs were lost to japanese companies, who streamlined their manufacturing processes to prevent errors, rather than addressing individual defects as cars came off the assembly line. not until w. edwards deming analyzed the japanese automakers production process, and taught us companies how to implement a strategy for producing a more reliable product and a more cost - effective production process, was the us car industry able to compete with the japanese.

    說： 「二十世紀七十年代的汽車製造商曾經經歷其產品的許多質量問題-就和現在的軟體供應商一樣。許多就業機會丟失給了日本公司，這些日本公司將其製造過程現代化以預防錯誤，而不是在汽車下裝配線時發現單獨的缺陷。直至
  16. In seeking an overall so lution for multi - objective optimal design, fuzzy sets and closeness are use d to solve the blindness of optimization and the difficult of the synthetic weighted method, and overcome the shortcomings in the former design for reliability and make the parameters more advanced, more reasonable and more accurate

    在尋求多目標優化全局最優解過程中，為減少全局尋優的盲目性，解決統一權法加權處理的困難，應用了模糊集合概念和貼近度演算法，從而克服了原設計方案可靠性方面的缺陷，使設計參數更加先進、合理、準確。
  17. For the convenience of test, varied circuit chip defects caused by the production process are abstracted as all kinds of models. at present the commonly used fault models mainly consist of stuck - at fault, stuck - open fault, bridge fault, store fault, delay fault, etc. testing methods based on voltage testing mainly aim at stuck - at fault model and have also obtained satisfactory result in research for many years. bridge fault is tested easily by quiescent power supply current ( iddq ) testing method. in regard to stuck - open fault that is difficult to testd by quiescent power supply current ( iddq ) and voltage testing, it can is tested by the dynamic current ( iddt ) testing

    為了便於測試，我們將生產過程中集成電路出現的多種多樣的缺陷抽象為各種模型。目前常用的故障模型主要有:固定故障，開路故障，橋接故障，存儲故障，時滯故障等。電壓測試主要針對固定型故障模型，多年的研究也取得了令人滿意的結果; cmos電路中的橋接故障則宜用穩態電流測試方法（ iddq ）測試;對于電壓和穩態電流難以測試的開路故障，可以使用瞬態電流測試（ iddt ）的方法進行測試。
  18. Dc has two attractive characteristics : ( 1 ) dc can make genes in a chromosome keep good diversity. dc overcomes the evil of traditional crossovers, which cause gas get into prematurity. ( 2 ) dc well reduces algorithms " generations by guiding them to search in global optimal ' s neighborhood space

    通過對交叉運算元產生新個體的機理以及實際問題的特徵進行分析后，本文提出一種基於非等位基因交叉運算的錯位交叉運算元，該運算元的主要優點在於： （ 1 ）能夠使種群個體的基因值更加有效地保持多樣性，克服傳統交叉運算元下演算法易於陷入局部最優解的缺陷； （ 2 ）引導遺傳演算法在最優解鄰域內搜索，從而提高演算法的優化速度。
  19. From the viewpoint of private sector economy growth, it accomplishes it ' s original accumulation under special historic circumstances and a special economic system background. thus, the mode of private sector economy development is not standardized in its inner systematic arrangement. such as property right structure m, management mechanism and financial system

    從私營經濟的成長過程來看，它是在特殊的歷史條件和體制背景下完成其原始積累的，因此私營經濟發展方式表現出相當的非規范性，在企業的內部制度安排上如產權結構，管理機制，財務制度等等方面存在著許多的缺陷。
  20. In the last few years, the network attack technology has greatly changed from the scale to method, while the traditional packet - filtering firewall has many limitations to the modern network attack : 1. the traditional packet - filtering firewall filters the data flow according to the rules established beforehand to reject illegal access and accept the legal access

    近年來，網路攻擊技術在規模與方法上都發生了較大變化，傳統的包過濾防火墻在應對現代網路攻擊時，卻存在著許多的缺陷： 1 、傳統的包過濾防火墻都是根據一些事先規定好的過濾規則對網路的數據流進行過濾，從而阻止不合法的訪問，同時允許合法的訪問順利通過。
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