過負荷系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòshǔ]
過負荷系數 英文
overload factor
  • : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (負擔) burden; load 2 (虧損) loss 3 (失敗) defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] (背) carry on th...
  • : 荷名詞(蓮) lotus
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 負荷 : [電學] load; charge; weight
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. Finally, with caparisons of that three parapets properties cantilevered parapets has been adopt to the steel structure of light - weight buildings with gabled frames, numerical simulations have been carried out with that buildings, results of simulations show that device can also significantly reduce the area - averaged coefficient of wind pressure and high negative suction peaks on zones susceptible to wind pressure. formula has been proposed about the height of that parapet

    最後通三種女兒墻的性能比較確定對門式剛架設置懸挑女兒墻進行值模擬,結果同樣表明懸挑女兒墻能明顯地降低門式剛架屋面風載敏感區的壓峰值及屋面風載體型,並給出了女兒墻高度限值公式。
  2. In the research, a set of simulation equipment is developed to examine the drivers " static and dynamic fatigue. recur to the apparatus, contrast and control experiment are made among different ages, workload intension and workload factors group. the endings summarize as following : ( 1 ) driving sensation fatigue investigation ( investigation of psychological and physiologic index and contrast investigation of fatigue ) ; continuous driving load and discrete driving load investigation of fatigue

    ? ?門)駕駛疲勞平衡穩定性是通在力檢測臺上描繪人體重心軌跡的方法,提出檢測駕駛員疲勞平衡穩定指,在不同狀態下(傾斜度15 30 『以及閉目等狀態下)對不同、不同年齡分別進行測試,建立駕駛疲勞客觀測試評價體; n )經實驗室研究與現場調查,通對駕駛疲勞與駕駛時間、駕駛速度等關的研究,提出了不同年齡、不同條件下的最大連續安全駕駛時間標準,日駕駛時間標準,最大安全行車速度標準等。
  3. The main hardware is the collection equipment, the software is the windows dna framework, distribute calculate resolves the problem of data server down because of heave calculate mission. system provides the mis sub - system base on ie, which make data - query and report forms not limited by the special network. the new module, standard interlink module is aimed at the problem of not pluralize between different system, can make system utility in administrative levels

    統有硬體和軟體組成,硬體的基礎是採集裝置;軟體採用windowsdna構架,使用分散式計算,解決了原來統的計算任務于繁重造成據服務器不能承擔的問題;服務方面提供基於ie的mis統,使據查詢和報表服務擺脫了原來的專用網路的限制;新增加模塊「標準互連」模塊是針對目前各種自動化統不兼容的問題而產生的,可以實現電力自動化在更高層次上的實現,在這個模塊中,有意識的採用
  4. In consideration of multitype risk in the operation of insurance companies, this paper studies some important variables in insurance business and then comes to the conclusion that the surplus process is related to safe load and individual claim amount distribution when the preliminary reserve is zero while the surplus process is related to adjustment coefficient when the preliminary reserve is beyond zero

    摘要考慮到保險公司同時經營多種不同質風險的情況,本文從保險業務中需要研究的幾個重要變量出發,研究了初始準備金為零時,盈餘程與安全及個體索賠額分佈有關;當初始準備金大於零時,盈餘程與調節相關等情形。
  5. This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation

    本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題:在額定下,爐膛出口超溫、低溫段熱器前煙溫高達936 ,遠遠超815的設計值;噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重,熱器管壁溫度超標,無法帶上額定;甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化,必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產程中,燃燒器的結構、布置,水冷壁的粘污、結垢,剩空氣、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況,從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒,造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。
  6. Suction gas pressure goes up as the compressor run at the lower speed in the lower burthen, and this is beneficial to lower systems energy - consume. when the system is controlled by wvf, the discharge change of the evaporator is not linear ; the electronic expansion valve is adopted to regulate the system superheat degree, and the controlled object is parameter time varying, accordingly, the time varying controller should be adopted

    較小時,壓縮機採用低速運轉,吸氣壓力升高,這對統降低能耗是有利的;變頻控制時,蒸發器製冷劑流量的變化並非線性;統中採用電子膨脹閥進行熱度控制,被控對象具有參時變的特性,相應地宜採用變結構的控制器。
  7. 1. 5 m in diameter ) were dispersed in n46 engine oil with different concentrations using ultrasonic respectively in order to study their tribological properties. the tribological experiments were carried out by mq - 800 four - ball tribometer and mm - 200 ring - on - block tribometer, in which extreme pressure properties, wear scan diameter, friction coefficient and wear volume loss were measured. the results showed that oil containing mos2 nanoparticles had a better wear resistance, friction - reducing and extreme pressure than the oil containing common mos2

    將上述制備得到的納米二硫化鉬顆粒和普通二硫化鉬粉末( 1 . 5 m )以不同濃度分散在n46機械油中,在mq - 800四球摩擦磨損試驗機上考察它們的最大無卡咬( p _ b值) 、耐磨性能和摩擦;並在mm - 200摩擦磨損試驗機上,通環?塊摩擦副,比較和分析了它們的摩擦學特性。
  8. In view of this situation this article has conducted research to the design of metallurgy auxiliary biography with the frequency conversion table electrical machinery first multianalysis to the frequency changer and the frequency conversion table electrical machinery movement characteristic is carried out, the voltage waveform harmonious which the frequency changer outputs is big, attacks in a big way, and the voltage climbing rate reaches as high as 6600v / mu s which is 20 times ordinary sine alternating voltage, the rolling mill auxiliary biography table set the extremely strict request to the electrical machinery ; its movement frequency is very low, rate frequency in 8 - 20hz ; the velocity modulation scope is wide, the lowest movement frequency lowers to 1hz, and the starting number of times is quite frequently, each hour reaches as high as 600 - 800 time, the impact shoulders in a big way, the overload capacity request is high

    針對這一情況本文對冶金輔傳用變頻輥道電機的設計進行了統研究。首先對變頻器和變頻輥道電機的運行特性進行詳細分析,變頻器輸出的電壓波形諧波大,沖擊大,電壓上升率高達6600v / s ,是普通正弦交流電壓的20倍;軋機輔傳輥道對電機提出了十分嚴格的要求:其運行頻率很低,額定頻率在8 - 20hz ;調速范圍寬,最低運行頻率低到0 . 5hz ,起動次相當頻繁,每小時高達600 - 800次,沖擊大,載能力要求較高。
  9. When cooling load is less than ice - melting ability, optimal control strategy is just ice priority, optimal control saves 24 - 45 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority. when cooling load is more than ice - melting ability but still less than ice - melting ability plus half of chiller cooling ability, optimal control is to keep chiller load to half of chiller cooling ability and tune ice - melting to meet load, optimal control consumes 13 - 20 % more power but saves 9. 2 - 11 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority. when cooling load is more than ice - melting ability plus half of chiller cooling ability, optimal control is just ice - priority again, optimal control is to keep ice - melting to maximum and tune chiller to meet load, optimal control consumes 0 - 13 % more power but saves 0 - 9. 2 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority

    在冷大於融冰供冷最大功率時,又分兩種情況:總冷小於融冰供冷最大功率加一半的單主機滿時,優化控制是保持主機供冷為0 . 5 ,通調節融冰來改變冷,此時與主機優先比較增加能耗13一20 % ,節約運行費達9 . 2一11 % ;在冷大於融冰供冷最大功率加一半的單主機滿時,優化控制就是融冰優先,通蓄冰槽滿運行,調節製冷主機來調節冷,此時比主機優先控制僅增加能耗o一13 % ,但能節約運行費o一9 . 2 % 。
  10. If the system is connected to real data, it will change the graphics automatically, namely, print the color of the net, analyse which part is electriferous, alert of loads

    統可以通據庫介面和實時據建立連接,自動對實時據的變化作出反應,如:網路著色、帶電分析、報警等功能。
  11. The evaluating method according to the aim of assessment may be choosed, as a user of the software. because the software is a database, user can retrieve, add and delete the various kinds of data in the database. it is easy to evaluate materials environmental loads under all kinds of conditions in the software

    由於材料環境評價軟體是一據庫類型的工具軟體,因此可以對材料的相關資料和與其相聯的加工程的相關資料進行查詢、增刪改等操作,可以對據庫中單一材料的單一加工程或全部加工程產生的環境影響進行評價,也可以同時對所有材料的所有加工程的環境進行評價。
  12. The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,

    基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式,電力統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要,而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先,本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析,比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次,針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常電流和故障渡電阻影響的缺點,同時為加快差動保護的動作速度,對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析,結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護,對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和據通信也進行了分析和評價。
  13. The suggested control scheme fulfills automatic full range feedwater control by changing the structure and parameter of control system according to different stages of load, making full use of intelligent fuzzy logic function on conditons of remaining process system

    充分利用模糊智能控制統的功能,在不改變工藝統的情況下,從控制策略著手,隨工況的變化改變控制統的參,在鍋爐點火、升壓、並網、升、降程實現自動控制。
  14. Many protective and monitoring functions are integrated in the system, such as earth - fault monitoring, short circuit protection, over - load protection, phase symm etry and phase loss monitoring, over voltage protection, under voltage protection, motor thermal monitoring and so on

    統能自動轉換控制方式,具有漏電、短路、載、斷相、欠壓、壓等保護功能,並且能通漢字顯示終端顯示各路的工作狀態和工作參
  15. Designing and calculating subsystem is the core of the whole system. it is based on the limit design method of bearing, designs parameter depend on relational data base and transmit the datum that has been searched to graph managing subsystem through data interface

    設計計運算元統是本統的核心,它以「軸承極限設計法」作為設計基礎,應用關據庫管理設計參,並通據介面將檢索出的據傳遞給圖形處理子統。
  16. The numerical results indicate that the deformation within the solid inner core is very small. however, in the fluid outer core, the changes of the displacement with relatively low spherical harmonic degree ( n < 10 ) is very complicated via the radius, due to the resonance near the eigenfrequenies of the core long - period oscillations. while the spherical harmonic degree of the loading is larger than 10, the deformation and the gravitational perturbation in the core are very small, and the earth ' s deformation response is dominantly represented as the radial displacement in the elastic mantle

    研究了地球在日月引潮力和表面作用下的形變特徵,值計算結果表明,在固體內核中的形變很小,由於在長周期核模本徵頻率附近的共振,液核中低階( n 10 )位移隨半徑的變化非常復雜,當10時,地核中的形變和擾動位都很小,地球的響應主要表現為彈性地幔中的徑向位移,且隨深度增加急劇減弱,地表love與信號頻率的依賴關很弱,給出了體潮love計算的一種有效的近似處理方案。
  17. This paper analyses current situation of chp and situation of development, use evaluating energy utilization - - based on electricity comparing with state calculated method - - based on heat, calculates the operating data of baotou second thermal power plant heat supply system , extends the study of heat supply performance to heat net and heat consumer, synthetically analyses heat load characteristic 、 pipe net property and heat supply distance witch effect heat supply cost. the paper studies the thermal power performance of thermal power plant total energy system, discuss heat supply cost which effect the development of chp

    本文對熱電聯產的現狀及發展情況進行分析,採用能源利用統性能評價指標體及其評價指標? ?電量法與國家目前採用的法定計量方法? ?熱量法進行比較,通對內蒙古包頭第二熱電廠供熱熱源統及供熱熱網統的熱電聯產運行據進行分析計算,將供熱程的熱力性能研究延伸至熱網和熱用戶,分析用戶終端的能源利用情況,針對內蒙古地區主力機組和地區條件,綜合分析了熱特性、管網性能及供熱距離對供熱成本的影響,研究了熱電廠總能統的熱力性能,對困擾熱電聯產的供熱成本進行了探討。
  18. This project makes some researches with emphasis on the mv / lv distribution power supply situation under the present load condition. some results such as the calculation of line load rate, theoretical line consumption rate and electric voltage decrease are acquired by the mathematical analysis, and thus the power supply capability is evaluated comprehensively. the same has been done to the lv power network

    課題在統搜集分析蘇州供電企業的背景資料,即企業概況、電力需求、輸電網、高壓配電網狀況基礎上,重點研究了當前下的中低壓配電網供電情況,並通學分析得出線路的載率的計算、理論線損率以及電壓降等各項運行指標,綜合評估得出其供電能力。
  19. Thermal stress control system actually gather the real - time data of unit sets , compute temperature fields , stress fields and maximum dangerous stress by the math modal , decide target and speedup rotation in every stage of startup process , and justify automatically to realize auto control a serial of processes of turbine , such as speedup , warm - up , connecting net , load changing , stop and unsteady condition etc , and improve automatic level of the unit sets. turbine auto startup ( tas ) system can automatically evaluate steam turbine ' s startup and load changing process according to thermal stress of

    熱應力控制統實際是對機組運行參進行實時採集與監控,通學模型實時地計算高、中壓缸轉子的溫度場、應力場分佈,以及最危險熱應力,以確定啟動程各階段的目標轉及升速率,並進行自動調整,實現機組沖轉、升速、暖機、並網、升、停機以及異常工況下的自動控制,大大提高了機組的自動化水平。
  20. In addition, according to difference between the top - level materials and the low - level materials, the model of leveling the mat erial flow is set up separately. furthermore, the model of leveling the material flow with constrain of resource supplying limit. in the model of optimization on the workload, the mutual effect of line balancing and scheduling is analyzed by an instance ; the factors of line balancing, scheduling, and system parameters, such as workstation length, the launch rate are taken into considered

    在基於的多目標協同優化模型中,通實例分析了平衡設計與排產設計對統目標的交互影響,綜合了流水線的平衡設計和排產設計與工作站長度、產品投放速率等統參統的影響來優化混合流水生產統設計,建立了在2種工作站類型與2種假設情形構成的4種組合下的優化模型,給出了一個優化實例。
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