道德風險 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dàodéfēngxiǎn]
道德風險
英文
ethics risks- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 德 : 名詞1 (道德; 品行; 政治品質) virtue; morals; moral character 2 (心意) heart; mind 3 (恩惠)k...
- 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 (空氣流動) wind 2 (風氣; 風俗) practice; atmosphere; custom 3 (景象) scene; view 4 ...
- 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 (險惡不容易通過的地方) a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 (危險) dange...
- 道德 : (人們共同生活及其行為的準則和規范) morals; morality; ethics
- 風險 : risk; hazard; danger
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Moral risks and the avoidance in social security
社會保障領域的道德風險及其規避The moral risks and its control in commercial bank credits
商業銀行信貸中的道德風險及控制This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity
本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心,在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上,通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系,論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響;並藉助統計學的方法,運用信息博弈論的觀點,從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發,對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析,探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式;由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題,本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述,闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間,通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性,提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。Regarding this the domestic scholar also all has the elaboration, but this article attempts from the legal economic angle carries on some policies to several important disputes. precisely because the compulsory insurance involves to many benefit disputes. exteriority, the imperfect information moral hazard question widespread make the economic perspective useful
本文試圖從法律經濟學的角度對其中幾個重要爭議問題和制度進行一些對策性分析,而正是因為強制保險涉及到多方的利益,其中的外部性、信息不對稱、道德風險等問題廣泛存在,使得法律經濟學的分析路徑是很有效的。Moreover, it sheds light on the free rider problems. then it proposes some suggestions to solve these issues respectively, such as signaling mechanism, screen mechanism and incentive mechanism. it is proved that good reputation and broad network can improve the efficiency of syndication
然後針對這些問題提出了相應的解決措施:如通過信息傳遞機制、激勵機制解決聯合投資中存在的逆向選擇與道德風險問題,並證明良好的聲譽和廣泛的關系網路可以提高聯合投資的效率。Through incorporating the effect of the brand advertising and the local promoted advertising jointed investment on demand into the perishable product ' s supply chain, the game models linking the brand advertising and the local promoted advertising jointed investment and order policy are established under uncertainty environment, the paper points out the moral hazard in their advertising investment and proposing the method of eliminating incoordination in perishable product ' s supply chain
摘要通過將品牌廣告和地方促銷廣告聯合投入對需求的影響引入易逝品供應鏈,建立了需求不確定環境下品牌廣告、地方促銷廣告聯合投入和訂貨量博弈的模型,指出易逝品供應鏈中廣告投入存在道德風險問題,並給出了消除易逝品供應鏈中不協調的方法思路。It will involve a wide range as well as it will face to the moral risk of the commercial banks after setting money rate free, and it may do harm to the motion of the whole market
利率市場化改革涉及面廣泛,而且利率放開后還面臨商業銀行的「道德風險」以及可能帶給整個市場運行的損害。But inherent in this approach is considerable moral hazard
不過此舉可能會產生道德風險。Optimal insurance contracts under particular moral hazard
道德風險情況下的最優保險契約模型Moral hazard of insurance companies and possible solutions
保險業中道德風險的產生及防範對策Game analysis of preventing moral hazard and contract design
防範道德風險的博弈分析和契約設計Moral hazard and incentive mechanism in sewage disposal control
環境治理中的道德風險與激勵機制Moral hazard in social medical insurance and its precaution
社會醫療保險中的道德風險及其控制機制On moral hazard and its innovative effect
論道德風險與道德創生Finally, by analyzing the models, the paper puts forward the following measures to reduce the moral hazards of water quality management of water resources of east route of south to north water transfer, including : enhancing investment in water quality inspection ; perfecting supervision mechanism ; perfecting water right market ; making proper penalty clauses ; establishing water - use credit mechanisms of water users ; reducing information asymmetry ; adjusting industrial structure ; enhancing the development of social economy ; and improving sewage disposal techniques
對兩個模型進行分析,並提出了降低南水北調東線水資源水質管理道德風險的措施:加強水質檢測投資,完善監督機制;完善水權市場;制定適當的懲罰條款;建立水用戶的用水信用機制,降低信息不對稱的程度;進行產業結構的調整,加強社會經濟的發展;提高污水治理技術水平。Because of the existence of asymmetric information, we see an inability of the exporter ' s government to verify the actual quality of products, which will limit its ability to encourage trade through eci once the coverage provided goes be yond a certain threshold
當政府通過出口信用機構提供的保險承保比例超過一定的合理程度時,會使出口商欺瞞產品質量的道德風險增大,從而妨礙了出口信用保險促進貿易的作用發揮。On the one hand, it points out the socialized company results in the separation of rights for management and rights for possession and the separation of material capital and labor capital. thus, there rises the relationship of appointed agencies and the interior power shifts, which lead to the moral risk for the management of a company
指出公司社會化導致「經營權與所有權」 、 「物質資本與人力資本」的分離,形成委託代理關系,公司內部權力重心的兩次轉移導致了「內部人控制」局面,產生了公司經營的道德風險。Secondly, actions between banks and enterprises in china ' s credit market and the motivation of banks " deregulation are deeply analyzed by the means of the game theory. thirdly, the thesis studies how systematic factors in china aggravate the information asymmetry in the credit market from the aspects of property right, financial supervision and information announcement. at last, suggestions on how to dissolve the bank credi t risk and prevent non - performing banking assets increasing are put forward in the aspects of improvement of information symmetry, establishment of incentive and constraint mechanism and elimination of systematic factors which aggravate the information asymmetry
首先,論文分析了我國信貸活動中的信息不對稱所產生的逆向選擇與道德風險對銀行資產質量的影響;其次,作者運用博弈論方法對我國信貸市場中銀行與企業的博弈行為以及銀行違規的動力進行了深入地分析;接著,論文又從產權、金融監管和信息披露這三個方面研究了我國的體制性因素如何加劇信貸市場的信息不對稱問題;最後,論文從提高信貸市場的信息對稱度、建立有效的激勵約束機制以及消除加劇信息不對稱的體制性因素這三個方面對化解我國銀行信貸風險、防範銀行不良資產的新增提出了建議。Control right has incentive effect on the entrepreneur so long he ensures his private benefits from that right, however, since the creditor may use control right to safeguard his returns in the case of moral hazard, it commits a encashment promise to the creditor as well
摘要在控制權具有私人收益的情況下,它對于企業家具有激勵作用;同時,由於存在道德風險,債權人可以運用控制權來保障自己的回報,因此,控制權對于債權人又具有承兌作用。Comparing equilibrium solution with expectable income, the paper makes a result that license contract with two - part tariff may be the optimal licensing strategy choosed by outside innovator and potential licensee in the case of moral hazard
通過均衡解與預期收益的權衡比較,本文的結論是在存在道德風險的情況下,兩部制許可方式是外部創新者與潛在受讓人在技術許可博弈中可供選擇的最優轉讓方式。分享友人