遠光光束 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yuǎnguāngguāngshù]
遠光光束
英文
driving beam-
Our study shows that the optical potential of the diffracted light of the semi - gaussian beam is far higher than that of the evanescent - light wave, and its maximum normal velocity of the incident atoms can be far grater than that of the evanescent - light wave under the same parameters, so the blue - detuned semi - gaussian beam, as a novel atomic mirror, can be used to efficiently reflect atoms with a normal velocity of greater than 1 m / s
研究表明,半束蘭失諧高斯光束衍射光場的光學勢遠大於消逝波光場的光學勢,在同樣的參數條件下,入射原子的最大速度也比消逝波光場的大,所以作為一種新穎的原子反射鏡,半束蘭失諧高斯光束可以被用來有效的法向速度大於1m s的入射原子。Abstract : the far - field spot characteristics of laser converted by random phase plate are analyzed theoretically, including the shape, size, rotational symmetry and diffractive efficiency of the spots, as well as the distribution of subsidiary spot. by comparing the influence of phase element shape ( triangular, square and hexagonal ) on the characteristics, we found that the random phase plate with hexagonal array structure is more suitable for the beam smoothing in laser fusion
文摘:從理論上分析了激光經隨機位相板變換后在遠場的光斑特性(包括光斑的形狀、大小、旋轉對稱性、衍射效率以及旁瓣分佈) ,通過比較三種形狀位相元(等邊三角形、正方形和正六邊形)的遠場光斑特性,得知正六邊形位相元結構的隨機位相板更適合於激光聚變中的束勻化。Abstract : in this paper , a ray - optics analysis is performed to investigate the asymmetry of dual beam scanning field produced by a rotating polygon. some basic equations of dual beam scan are derived , such as , the position vector for the incident point , the scalar expression for reflected ray , scan pattern on observation plane ect. the far - field asymmetry of the scanning field has been discussed
文摘:應用幾何光學理論研究了多光束轉鏡掃描場的非對稱性,導出多光束掃描入射點位置矢量、反射線標量表達式、觀察面上的掃描軌跡方程,並研究了掃描遠場的非對稱性。The parameters that influence the single photon acquisition probability are the transmitter ' s tracking - pointing error, the far - field divergence angle, the link distance between transmitter and receiver and the receiver ' s antenna aperture
得到影響單光子捕獲概率的主要參量是發射機的跟瞄誤差、光束遠場發散角、發射機和接收機的鏈路距離和接收機天線孔徑。As the extensive application of the semiconductor laser diode ( ld ), it become more and more important to evaluate the quantity of laser beam. far - field divergence angle of laser beams is an important parameter about value of laser quality. not only the laser divergence peculiarity in the distance is reflected, but also quality of the correlative laser apparatus and the laser transmission is exactly known
隨著半導體激光器日益廣泛的應用,對激光光束質量的評價越來越重要,而激光光束遠場發散角是評價激光質量的一個重要參數,它不但能反映遠距離傳輸時的激光發散特性,而且能準確評估出半導體激光器的品質及激光的傳輸質量。The detecting accuracy of the beam drift would be improved, as a high performance acoustooptic modulator modulates the frequency of the laser beam drift signal far away from the power frequency, the double power frequency and high frequency noises
具體包括: 1 .利用聲光調制器將光束漂移量信號調制到遠離工頻及其倍頻干擾和高頻噪聲的頻帶段,以期提高光束漂移量的檢測精度。On the other hand, the electric field and intensity distributions of the he11 mode in the hollow fiber are calculated by using the exact solutions of maxwell equations based on the vector model, and the diffracted near - and far - field distributions of the he11 - mode output beam under the fresnel approximation are studies. we derive an analytical expression on the far - field distribution of the he n - mode output beam in free space and discuss its applicable condition. we also analyze and compare the differences between the he11 - and lp01 - mode output beams, and find that the near - field distribution of the lpoi - mode output beam is a gaussian - like one, but the near - field distribution of the he11 - mode output beam is a doughnut - like one, whereas the far - field distribution of both the lp01 - and he11 - mode output beams are a doughnut one
此外,我們把中空光纖中lp _ ( 01 )模(標量模型)和he _ ( 11 )模(矢量模型)的場分佈以及它們各自的輸出光束的近場與遠場分佈進行了比較,發現兩種模式的輸出光束在近場分佈有很大的區別, lp _ ( 01 )模輸出光束在近場是一個高斯分佈,而he _ ( 11 )模輸出光束在近場是一個中空光束,在遠場兩種模式的輸出光束分佈是基本一致的,這正是由於在中空光纖中採用了弱波導近似以後所引起的誤差。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。A simple and effective method is given to successfully simulate circular and different serrate type aperture ' s far - field diffraction and compared with the diffraction of hard - edged circular apertures
摘要採用一種簡單有效的方法,模擬了光束經圓形孔徑和不同齒形光闌的遠場衍射分佈,並與經圓孔硬邊光闌的衍射作了比較。Working on laser diode fiber - coupling modules was summed up, they are, setting up the model of far - field distribution of laser array and the far - field characteristics of difference structures ; designing the temperature - controlled laser diode fiber modules, that has been used as a laser system with temperature - controlled and fiber - output ; realization with high - brightness laser diode fiber - coupling modules ; the fiber ' s application in the field of high power laser
總結了自己在光纖耦合輸出激光二極體模塊方面所做的一些工作,建立了半導體激光器列陣遠場光束分佈模型,並結合具體參數分析了不同結構的激光器列陣的光束遠場分佈特性,可以知道我們設計和優化激光器列陣的結構。設計並製作了光纖耦合模塊的溫度控制系統,並製作成溫控光纖輸出激光器半導體系統投入使用。Based on the theory of geometrical optics, the relationship between the axial force exerted on the micro - sphere particles in the mie scattering field and the main parameters of laser is calculated quantitatively when the absorption is considered. the results not only show the relationship between the axial force and some parameters, that include the absorption coefficient of microscopic particles, the laser wave - length, power and so on, but also are useful for choosing parameters in experiments
摘要以射線光學模型為基礎,對微粒直徑遠大於激光微束的米氏粒子在考慮對光的吸收時軸向力與光源參數的關系進行了計算,計算結果給出了軸向力與微粒的吸收系數、波長、激光功率等參數的關系,為實驗中參數的選擇提供了依據。The results show : laser beam far field intensity distribution deflect to the wave length increasing direction, the influence to laser beam far field intensity distribution of different inflow mach number is little than the influence of different inflow pressure ; flow field has more aberration to 1. 315um laser beam than to 10. 6um laser beam
研究表明激光束遠場強度分佈都向流場光程增大的方向偏折,噴流出口馬赫數的變化對激光束遠場強度分佈的影響較小,噴流出口壓力的變化對激光束遠場強度分佈的影響較強;在相同的流場結構下,流場對波長1 . 315 m激光束的干擾要明顯強于對波長10 . 6 m激光束的干擾。On the basis of theories of physics, geometrical optics and photometry, the optical properties of collimated light beam incident upon single fiber perpendicular to the fiber axis are studied. by exploring the behaviors of reflected light and transmitted light from single fiber, the distribution of the light is described and the proportionalities between the intensity of the reflected, transmitted and scatered light are obtained respectively, and the different laws governing the intensity of diffused light and transmitted light from single fiber between near and far field are discussed. experiments demonstrate that the decrease of projecting light in far field is in direct proportion for the increase of fiber diameter, which serves as the theoretical basis for a series optics equations, as well as for the designment for photoelectric deviccs for detecting fibers
結合物理學的基本原理和幾何光學的基本規律以及光度學的基礎理論等三方面,研究了單纖維在平行均勻光束垂軸入射時的光學性質.分析了單纖維反光和透光的特徵,光強分佈及反射光、透射光和散射光的相對大小;討論了在近場和遠場條件下,漫反射光和透射光光強的不同規律;通過實驗驗證了遠場時,纖維的漫射光強度與纖維直徑成正比的關系As an example, polarization changes in vector gsm beams propagating through a telescopic system have been analyzed and illustrated by numerical results. it has been found that propagation - induced polarization changes are non - uniform across the beam cross - section. for the symmetric gaussian spectrum, the effect of the bandwidth on the polarization is barely noticeable
以望遠鏡系統為例進行的數值分析表明,多色矢量gsm光束的偏振不再是均勻偏振,對源光譜為對稱分佈高斯型的多色矢量gsm光束,譜寬對光束偏振特性的影響不明顯。The system of far field diagnosis is the system that we usually use in detecting the far field of laser beam. when it is used in detecting the far field of laser beam, the method is simple, and the result is easily seen. so, it was used widely in many application
遠場測量系統是最常用的探測激光光束遠場光斑的系統,這一系統在評價探測得到的遠場光斑質量時,其方法簡便易行、結果直觀,因此,這種系統在很多需要對激光光束質量進行評價的場合得到廣泛應用。Under the weakly guiding approximation, we derive the electric - field distribution of the lp01 mode in the hollow fiber. the far - and near - field distribution of the lp01 - mode output beam in free space is calculated numerically from fraunhofer and fressnel diffraction theory
在弱波導近似下導出了中空光纖中lp _ ( 01 )模的電場分佈,數值推算了lp _ ( 01 )模輸出光束的遠場和近場分佈。The flat - tapped beam has a uniform transversal profile in the near field and a bell - shape profile in the far field. the study of such a type of beam is of practical interest in laser material processing and inertial confinement fusion ( icf )
平頂分佈光束具有近場分佈均勻,遠場能量呈鐘形分佈的特點,在激光材料加工和慣性約束聚變等應用中常需要這種類型的光束,所以研究平頂分佈光束的傳輸具有重要的實用價值。The transmission characteristics of the inverted telescope, and the influence of beam quality, beam parameter and light system parameter are analyzed with lens beam transmission theory and definition of the beam quality factor m ^ 2, and a rational explanation of the active focal depth is obtained
摘要利用透鏡光束傳輸規律和光束質量因子平方公尺的定義,闡述倒置望遠鏡導光系統在超重超大工件高功率激光加工中的傳輸特性,以及光束質量、光束參數、導光系統參數在加工范圍內對穩定加工質量的影響,並對有效焦深給出一個更合理的解釋。For single lens, the change of beam quality lead to the varity of dimension and positions of spot of focused nd : yag laser. a telescopic system can produce constant dimension and position of beam waist
激光光束質量的變化導致了單透鏡的聚焦光束的束腰大小和束腰位置都發生變化,採用望遠鏡耦合系統可以得到大小和位置都不變的像方束腰。The tuning curve of type - i phase matching of bbo opo are measured with accuracy ; the maximum conversation in total of the system is about 31 % at 615. 6 nm, and it is fitted well with the gtp formula ; in the end we compared the output linewidth and unstable cavity far field beam qua lity of the bbo opo under the condition of type - i phase matching and type - ii phase matching, it is proved that we can obtain the parametric output of linewidth less than 0. 3 nm and the beam divergence angle approaching diffraction limits by take the advantages of type - ii phase matching and unstable cavity designs
測量了該系統的轉換效率最大為31 ,並能與理論公式極好地吻合,最後比較了在類相位匹配條件下和類相位匹配條件下的bbo - opo的輸出線寬,以及非穩腔的遠場光束質量,實驗結果表明,利用類相位匹配以及非摘要穩腔設計可以獲得線寬小於0 3nlm 、光束發散角接近衍射極限的參量光輸出。分享友人