適成線狀 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìchéngxiànzhuàng]
適成線狀 英文
thread
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. In this dissertation, through computer simulation, the problems of modeling, control and guidance of auvs are presented. the first part of this dissertation addresses the problem of dynamically modeling of auvs, and derives thrusters " two - dimension nonlinear dynamic model, which has axial flow speed and propeller rotational velocity as two state variables, voltage or current of motor as inputs, and thruster force and torque as output. the second part focuses on the nonlinear adaptive sliding mode control of auvs in diving plane and steering plane

    本論文系統研究了自主式水下航行器的建模、非線性自適應滑模控制、以及深度調整和水平面導引方法等問題，具體成果和創新點如下1 、根據流體力學理論，建立了螺旋槳推進器的動態模型，它以螺旋槳來流速度v _ p和螺旋槳轉速n為狀態變量，以電機施加轉矩為輸入，螺旋槳推力t和轉矩q為輸出。
  3. In this thesis first the research the sr - df algorithm under the arbitrariness antenna array, which is based on the algorithm of music, second the algorithm has been put into realization on the hardware, so that in the later to embattle the antenna can reference to this thesis

    本課題對比較適合的任意形狀天線陣進行了研究，在趨于成熟的music演算法的基礎上，研究任意形狀超分辨測向天線陣通用演算法，然後對該演算法進行硬體的實現。
  4. But when fault was occurred, sometimes there would be great loss. for the reason, the paper put forward a microcomputer bus protection scheme suit for mv or lv power system with low current grounding based on the great researching about the working theory of current bus protections and the characteristic of mv or lv system with low current grounding. based on it, the paper has designed the platform of the hardware and the software programs

    針對國內目前中、低壓電網大都未裝設母線保護裝置，發生故障不能及時切除時造成很大損失的狀況，本文在廣泛研究當前主流的母線保護動作原理並認真分析了中、低壓小電流接地系統特點的基礎上，提出了一套適合中、低壓微機母線保護裝置的研製方案，並據此選擇、搭建了硬體平臺，設計了軟體功能程序。
  5. In order to make the terminal airspace moderated and consisted, and acquire the biggest capacity of airport, we must consider the influencing factors as many as possible, it is our final target to plan the airspace in beijing terminal unify. with the conditions that the current operation modes of parallel runway, approach and departure procedures and terminal airspace in beijing international airport, this article has analyzed the reasons of airspace congestion. this article also applies the theory of instrument flight procedure and utilizes the current facilities in beijing international airport. the design of flight procedures combining rnav procedures with instrument approach procedures may be accepted on some routes. it make the approach and departure procedure more effective, and increase the capacity of the airport more or less ; secondly, this article contrast the capacities of parallel runway in different methods under radar control, and make the conclusion that the parallel runway in dependent operation modes has the biggest capacity

    本文從目前首都機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序、終端區空域的現狀入手，剖析了造成空域緊張的原因，應用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，利用首都機場終端區現有的設施，某些航線可採用區域導航（ rnav ）程序與儀表進近程序相結合的飛行程序設計，優化了目前首都機場的進離場程序，在一定程度上增加了機場容量；其次，研究了雷達管制條件下平行跑道不同運行方式的容量對比，得出平行跑道獨立運行的容量最大，然後以這種這種運行方式，為首都機場設計出了平行跑道獨立運行的飛行程序；最後，分析北京終端區各機場空域對首都機場飛行程序安全、有效運行的制約因素，研究設計出了北京終端區規劃方案及規劃后的飛行程序和飛行方法，以達到增大機場的容量，適應未來航班量增加的需求。
  6. This paper analyse the feasibility and necessity of examine and repair about the qiangui co. ltd of generate electricity base on the frmework of guizhou wire network and the run state and exerience of the factory. at the same time, in the base of the lucubrate and analyse of stats examine in domestic and abroad, this paper has analyse the abrupt librate of steamer generator by online data check in pancountry power plant. it acquire obvious effect and prove the applicability and feasibility about the examine in power plant by take correspond measures to ensure the normal operate of the set

    本文根據貴州電網的結構形式以及黔桂發電有限責任公司機組的運行狀況和經驗，進行了黔桂發電有限責任公司實行狀態檢修的可行性和必要性分析，同時在深入研究分析國內外狀態檢修技術基礎上，對盤縣發電廠汽輪發電機組突發振動事例用在線檢測數據進行分析、採取相應措施處理，使機組正常運行，取得了明顯的成效，同時也證明點檢與狀態檢修在火電廠的適用性和可行性。
  7. Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission

    本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論，然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控；在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法，一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等；針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀，本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法，引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標，建立修正的兩部制定價方法，找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法，並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析，驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。
  8. Secondly, we introduce the theory that flat systems, an important subclass of nonlinear systems introduced via differential algebraic methods, are defined in a infinite dimensional differential geometrical framework. utilizing this method, the control system of the vtol aircraft becomes a linear control system. finally, we introduce the theory that is found by my teacher, wanghong professor

    3 、應用平坦性分析方法和整體微分幾何方法分別分析了pvtol飛機在其起飛過程時的控制律，得到了該系統的整體化方程，指出了該系統是能控能觀的，並且指出該系統是平坦的控制系統，可以通過動態狀態反饋和適當的坐標變換使之變成線性系統。
  9. 2. nonlinear source term identification problem about a quasilinear parabolic heat equation is investigated. for the given function determined, the existence and the uniqueness of the solution of the state equation are proved and the dependence of the solution of the state equation on the identification parameter is discussed ; then the identifiability is verified ; through choosing suitable basic functions, the above identification problem can be transformed into a constant coefficients identification problem ; and an practical iterative algorithm for solving the identification problem is presented, the feasibility and validity of the algorithm is verified by the numerical experiments

    2 、研究一擬線性拋物型熱傳導方程非線性未知源項的識別問題；對于給定識別函數，論證了狀態方程解的存在惟一性、方程解與識別函數的依賴關系和可識別性；通過選取適當的基函數，把對非線性源項的識別轉化成常系數識別問題；給出了實現非線性源項識別的迭代演算法，通過數值實驗證明了演算法的有效性。
  10. When it arrives at the predetermined destination, the robot controls multi - putting - ball mechanisms and puts the game - ball into the drum simultaneously. on the other side, on the basis of the theory and experiment, we subjoin a line - tracking device in the robot system, ensuring the correct moving of the robot along the white index line on the venue, in order to increase the accuracy of orientation. during the automatic moving, the robot measures the position on the venue by itself, moreover, judging its direction and automatic cut - away with the single - chip microcomputer. this system has been finished the experiment, and find credibility, be in point

    同時，為了保證機器人正確地沿著比賽場地上的指示線行走，提高機器人定位的準確性，還從理論和實驗的角度，在機器人上增加了一套尋線系統，以便機器人在其自動行走的過程中，隨時檢測自身的位置狀態，判斷偏離方向，進行自動的糾正。這一套尋線系統已完成了實驗，且比較可靠、適用。
  11. Target state estimater ( tse ) is an important and indispensable part of integrated flight and fire control system ( iffcs ). this article takes the ground mobile object as the study model. it established the system state equation and observation equation from the perspective of promoting system accuracy, simplifying the calculation and facilitating the engineering realization, the tse was set up by using the kalman filtering calculation method in the wake of linearizing the observation equation to make it adapt the precondition

    目標狀態估計器是綜合飛行/火力控制系統中的一個重要組成環節，本文以地面機動目標為模型，從提高目標估計精度、簡化計算以及便於工程實現為出發點，建立目標的狀態方程及觀測方程，並對其進行線性化，利用自適應卡爾曼濾波演算法構造目標狀態估計器。
  12. In this paper, take the mes software development of tggx - cims as background, which analyse the present situation and tendency of domestic and international process industrial cims ( cips ), as well as the character of steel rolling enterprise, and bring forward a new three - layer architecture of cips : enterprise electronic system ( ees ) / manage information system ( mis ) / manufacturing execution system ( mes )

    本文以唐鋼高速線材廠cims應用工程（ tggx - cims ）中生產執行體統的開發研究為背景，結合流程工業信息集成現狀及型軋鋼企業的特點，採用了一種新型的適用於我國鋼鐵行業的中小型軋鋼企業的三層cims體系結構（ mes / mis / ees ） ，即：企業e化系統（ ees ） /管理信息系統（ mis ） /生產執行系統（ mes ） 。
  13. For gantry - moving type machining center servo system, in order to restrain the machine coupling influencing dual motors system, an adaptive decoupling control technology is first presented in this paper, and through feedforward decoupling ; the dual linear motors controller ' s parameters will be modified by the feedback. the synchronous control caused by the feedback resulting from the adaptive control law will keep synchronism with dual motors in position for realized synchrodrive

    針對龍門移動式鏜銑加工中心伺服系統，為了克服因兩個龍門立柱運動狀態差異形成的機械耦合對雙電機系統的影響，本文採用自適應解耦控制技術，先通過前饋解耦，再經過自適應律產生的反饋作用來修改雙直線電機控制器的參數，產生同步控制量，使雙電機在位置上保持一致，從而實現了雙電機的同步傳動。
  14. In ship steering controller design, the nonlinear ship model should be written in siso strict feedback form. we start the recursive design with the system first state variable and continue with the second one. by introducing a change of coordinates, we choose lyapunov functions to stabilize the system and obtain the control law

    在船舶航向控制方面，考慮船舶的穩態回轉非線性，應用backstepping方法設計：首先把系統化成單入單出的嚴格反饋控制形式（呈下三角結構） ，假設系統后一個狀態變量是前一個狀態變量的虛擬控制，通過適當的變量代換，在每一步構造李亞普諾夫函數，使前一子系統在虛擬控制下漸近穩定，逐步遞推出控制器控制規律，使整個系統在平衡點滿足一致漸近穩定性。
  15. The nonlinear motion of the flight quasi - steady state is as a basic motion to be analyzed and simplified to formula the ideal state, output and control variables, and to produce its linear model

    以準穩態運動為基準，對其運動非線性分析，並適當簡化，生成準穩態運動的期望狀態、輸出、控制和小擾動線性化模型。
  16. With the refrigeration equipment industry as the background, xi " an qingan refrigeration equipment co. ltd as the research object, lean production management as the fundamental theory, this article is to analyze the current conditions and problems in the organizational pattern of assembly line, ways of purchasing materials, storage and production management information system in xi " an qingan refrigeration equipment co. ltd, to discuss the adaptability, feasibility and applied condition of lean production management, to compare the production, purchase, storage and production management information system before and after lean production management is adopted and the different effects, to pose efficient methods of purchase, production and storage which have been proved effective and feasible, to research method and experience attained during the application of lean production management, to offer proposition and assumption to apply lean production management, and to reach the conclusion that to enhance competitive ability the application of lean production management is the inevitable choice of the xi ' an qingan refrigeration equipment co. ltd

    本文以空調製冷和壓縮機行業為研究背景，以「慶安製冷」公司為研究對象，運用精細生產管理的基本理論，對「慶安製冷」公司空調壓縮機多品種中小批量的流水線生產組織模式、采購模式、庫存模式和生產管理信息系統中的管理現狀及存在問題進行了分析，探討了精細生產管理模式在「慶安製冷」公司應用的適應性、可行性和應用條件，對比分析了公司開展精細生產管理前後生產組織、采購、庫存、生產管理信息系統取得的成效，提出了公司的采購過程模型，零部件最優庫存控制模型，並經實踐驗證有效可行。文章研究分析了公司總裝車間開展精細生產管理的思路、方法和經驗，並對公司未來運用精細生產管理方式提出了改進建議和設想。文章得出的結論是：應用精細生產管理方式是「慶安製冷」公司提升競爭力的必然選擇。
  17. The tendons of unbounded ppc have smaller fraction force and are easier to bend to many shapes, so it is more suited for building these rooms whose span are large

    無粘結預應力筋摩擦力小，且易彎曲成各種形狀，特別適合建造需用復雜的連續曲線配筋的大跨度樓蓋和屋蓋。
  18. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  19. The development of accelerometers in the world is summarized in this paper, and some kinds of them are discussed in detail. according to the formula of synthesis angular velocity and acceleration, this paper analyzes the desired measure precision of the acceleration and finds out the appropriate accelerometers for lab or engineering

    介紹了線加速度計發展狀況，著重討論了幾種適于平臺穩定系統中應用的加速度計；根據角速度、角加速度合成公式，分析了平臺穩定系統對線加速度測量精度的要求，並據此分別找出了適于實驗室理論驗證與工程應用的加速度計。
  20. In order to assure that the stress and strain state of structure is secure, the author analyses respectively the objective functions of the reasonable finished state and buckle - cable adjusted phase ; thus, the optimized model based on fga is framed. finally according to the example, the computation datum are compared with the iterative forward analysis method and the optimal control theory. the result shows that this method can be used conveniently and meet the construction and design precision

    為了滿足大跨度鋼管混凝土拱橋施工的安全性與成橋預期的內力狀態和拱肋線形，本文結合工程實例，分別對合理成橋狀態和扣索索長調整的目標函數的確定進行了分析，將一組多變量、多約束的最小化問題無約束化，從而建立起適合於該問題的遺傳演算法優化模型，將其計算結果分別與迭代前進法和隨機最優控制理論進行了比較；結果表明，採用該方法編制的基於結構計算的遺傳優化程序操作靈活，能很好的滿足施工和設計要求。
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