適於水下的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìyúshuǐxiàde]
適於水下的
英文
subaquatic-
The result of experiment shows that und er the conditions of proper ai r - entraining, concrete with 20 % fly ash has excellent frost - resistance. the frost - resistance of concrete with 55 % fly - ash which is admixed with united expansive agent ( uea ) has been improved greatly. the frost - resistance of sulfate aluminate cement concrete with high volume of fly - ash is dramatically lower than that of silicate cement concrete with the same volume of fly - ash
試驗結果表明:粉煤灰摻量為20的混凝土在適量引氣的條件下具有良好的抗鹽凍性能;粉煤灰摻量為55的混凝土在摻加uea膨脹劑后其抗鹽凍性能有明顯改善;大摻量粉煤灰硫鋁酸鹽水泥混凝土的抗鹽凍性大大低於同摻量的硅酸鹽水泥混凝土。After molting three times, the zoea enter the mysis stage during which they begin to look more like adult shrimp and swim in a characteristic fashion with head and tail pointed downwards at right angles and occasionally performing a sudden retrograde jumping action. this is known as the inversion state, the fry being suspended upside - down in the upper middle region of the pond water. this is, therefore, also called the " inverted suspension phase "
眼幼蟲脫第三次即進入糠蝦期幼蟲期mysis stage ,此期之體形已略成蝦之狀態,且具特有之游泳姿態,即頭部及尾部均向下,成一直角彎曲而時作向後跳躍游動,又因成倒立狀態,懸浮於水中的中上層,又叫倒吊期,此期幼蟲對外界的環境因素,如水溫鹽分等變化,比前兩期來得更具適應力,主要餌料為豐年蝦brine shrimp的幼蟲,但其他大小略同的動物性浮游生物,如橈腳類copepoda輪蟲類rotifera均可。In the study of the lumber carrier, one of the very important problem is the in spot and ultimate station due to flooding which will bring tremendous threat to the ship because of the few holds in order to study the lumber carrier buoyancy, stability and longitudinal strength under the condition of flooding, the paper adopt fundamental ship principle and iterative and accumulative concept on the basis of insumersibility theory to detailedly calculate the flooding speed flooding amount front draft after draft stability and longitudinal strength considering the ship " s sinking and inclination which will change the center of gravity and the loading station both in hold and on deck and the effect of flooding and lumber amount in holdo in the last, the paper introduces an example of the actual ship named " fei yun ling " and makes a contrast between not taking measure and taking measure which draws a reasonable conclusion and comes up to some advice the method avoids the cockamamie calculating while insures enough precision the paper draws a conclusion that not all the lumber carrier will submerge when suffering the damaged flooding if the loading or measure is suitable
為了研究運木船舶在破艙狀態下的浮性、穩性和強度,本文在抗沉性理論的基礎上,運用船舶基本原理,採用了迭代和累計的思想,將船舶的進水過程劃分為很多次進水的積累,詳細計算了運木船在破艙進水的過程中,考慮到各種破艙參數、船舶本身的下沉、艙室內木材、甲板貨的裝載情況和在進水過程中船舶本身的傾斜對進水重心的影響,以及艙室內的進水量和木材對破口處進水速度的影響,船舶總的進水速度、進水量、首尾吃水、穩性的實時狀態和最終船舶的總縱強度,給出了計算實例,並進行了在採取用泵抽水前後浮態參數的對比,得出了該船舶在艙室內的貨物積載量達到某個數值時可以保證船舶在破艙進水時不會沉沒,或者在當開口小於某數值時,採取適當的措施后,可以使船舶避免沉沒。The dissertatio n constructs the index system, introduces the coefficients of development, coordination, fairness, and the coefficient of sd, which is composed by the former three and can reflects the sd overall strength of watershed, brings forward the quantative criteria of in order that the research of wrcc is based on the good watershed ecology and environment, the dissertation, according to the ecological appropriate theory, builds the logarithm normal distribution model about the relation between the growth of natural vegetation and the depth of groundwater ; based on this relation model, proposes a quantitative method of ecological water requirement ( ewr ) of natural vegetation in arid area, which utilizes the results of rs technique and the spot testing data of vegetative physiology demand
針對流域特點建立了基於水資源的流域可持續發展評價指標體系,引入發展系數、協調系數、公平系數,以及由其構成的衡量水資源支撐社會可持續發展綜合水平與能力的可持續發展系數,提出了可持續發展的定量判別方法。為保證在良好生態的前提下進行水資源承載能力研究,論文根據生態適宜性理論,建立了乾旱區典型天然植物生長與主要環境因子的偏態單峰對數正態分佈模型。基於此關系模型,利用遙感技術成果以及植物生理需水的現場實驗數據,提出了乾旱區天然植被生態需水量計算方法。Songrongtang ( srt ) chemical industrial branch company is mainly manufactured in environmental protection bathing series : dove bath confetti 、 dove solid saponification 、 bath ball 、 transparency soap 、 hot spring bath bubbles 、 bath salt ect. the products are supervised by kaifu research institute and hong kong kaida industry limited company, the products which have colorful appearance can be substituted for fanvy soap 、 facial cream 、 bath lotory 、 bank 、 post office 、 school 、 restaurant 、 hotel especially for traveler 、 gift 、 present. our products are well sold in the countries and regions of japan 、 america 、 europe 、 australia
松榮堂化工分公司是恩平市邦企業有限公司屬下企業,主要生產環保型沐浴產品,包括:多芬香皂片、多芬立體皂花,透明皂、沐浴珠等產品,此產品由凱富科學技術應用研究所和香港凱達實業發展有限公司共研製而成,具有色彩鮮艷、易溶於水的特點,深受消費者的好評,可替代香皂、洗面奶、沐浴露,是新一代的健康沐浴產品,適用於家庭、工廠、銀行、郵局、學校、賓館、酒店等領域,尤其是旅遊人士或作為禮品、贈品,產品遠銷日本、美國、歐洲、澳大利亞等十幾個國家和地區。It is inadaptable for the complex construction. this paper gets a good cognition and result of application through the model - forwarding, analyzing the bins of common - reflection - point ( crp ) and the fold numbers of crp bins
常規觀測系統參數的設計是基於地下反射界面為水平的假設條件,對于復雜的構造難以取得好的效果,存在一定的不適應性。In ancient days, it was believed that marcasite made one invulnerable and warrior s often wore the stone in battle. marcasite induces mental clarity and aids concentration and memory. crystals of marcasite are reputed to have mind - calming and emotional stabilizing powers which helps on to sleep better, and increase confidence and willpower
由於成本提高質量下降,手工製作已不適合人們的需要,而轉向機器生產,不再採用傳統的釘鑲技術,改用膠水,打磨粗糙銀臺變薄,失去了「 marcasite 」原有的韻味,在東南亞甚至作為一種低廉的旅遊工藝品。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The concrete with the a 28 days compressive strength of c60 can be produced by using suitably pulverulent coal - fired ash, the higher the quantity of pulverlent coal - fired ash mixed in concrete with 10 % - 20 % is, the higher the strength of concrete is. then, we carry out the studies on the technics properties that reflect the comprehensive properties of concrete. we find that the separating and excreting water of the concrete can be avoided efficiently when the pulverulent coal - fired ash and superplasticizer are used suitably, the higher the quantity ration of coal - fired ash and super plasticizer are, the higher the caving degree of the concrete is
在上述研究基礎上,對摻細化粉煤灰后混凝土的強度變化規律進行了分析研究,在適當配合比及高效減水劑的作用下,摻一定數量的磨細粉煤灰,在28天齡期可以配製出抗壓強度高於c60的粉煤狄高強混凝土;當磨細粉煤灰以10 - - 20不同的摻量分別摻入粉煤灰中時,粉煤灰高強混凝土的強度隨摻量的增大,各齡期強度均逐漸降低;在摻入8硅灰+ 10粉煤灰可使高強混凝土的各齡期強度都有很大增加,當單摻8粉煤灰時,混凝土的後期強度增加較快;粉煤灰混凝土必須加入高效減水劑遼十l彬技術人學碩十學位論文後j 」能達到高強的目的。According to the least twin multiplication to calculating the sensitivity index in several water production functions. thus, the writer obtains the fitted the value of the sensitivity index and the varied rule. at the same time, the writer puts forward a new method named rag a ( real coding based accelerating genetic algorithm ) and combines raga with dpsa to calculating the best irrigation system under the non - sufficient irrigation of well irrigation rice in sanjiang plain
根據《隨機水文學》理論中的時間序列分析法,建立了適合三江平原井灌水稻需水量預報的非平穩時序隨機模型;通過分析降雨隨機特性,選定季節性時序隨機模型,建立了適合三江平原井灌水稻降雨預報的月平均降雨模型;根據最小二乘法,計算出幾種常用水分生產函數中的敏感指數及敏感系數,進而得到三江平原適宜採用的水分生產函數漠型及模型中敏感指數的變化規律;本文提出遺傳動態規劃法( raga ? dp ) ,即採用改進的基於實數編碼的加速遺傳演算法( realcodingbasedacceleratinggeneticalgorithm ,簡稱raga )與動態規劃法( dpsa )相結合,推求非充分灌溉條件下三江平原井灌水稻的最優灌溉制度。Use zero water pressure opening of valve core without any medium pressure, suitable for the sewage - draining control system of pipelines, water tank etc. containers and the automatic water falling of a drinker. this valve can be fitted with another more than 60 kinds of valve casings, resulting in a flexible installation
採用零水壓開啟閥芯,開啟無須介質的壓力,適用於管道水箱等其他容器的排污控制系統飲水機的自動下水等,該閥另有六十余種閥體與之匹配,安裝靈活。Abstract : the result of experiment shows that und er the conditions of proper ai r - entraining, concrete with 20 % fly ash has excellent frost - resistance. the frost - resistance of concrete with 55 % fly - ash which is admixed with united expansive agent ( uea ) has been improved greatly. the frost - resistance of sulfate aluminate cement concrete with high volume of fly - ash is dramatically lower than that of silicate cement concrete with the same volume of fly - ash
文摘:試驗結果表明:粉煤灰摻量為20的混凝土在適量引氣的條件下具有良好的抗鹽凍性能;粉煤灰摻量為55的混凝土在摻加uea膨脹劑后其抗鹽凍性能有明顯改善;大摻量粉煤灰硫鋁酸鹽水泥混凝土的抗鹽凍性大大低於同摻量的硅酸鹽水泥混凝土。So the topic for farther discussion will be developed on the ground of soil - foundation - structure interactions, and em phasizes particularly on the investigation for dynamic effects on interaction of pile - supported structures subjected to lateral seismic load at layered - soil media. it will provide engineering application with practical and concise computational method, but also provides the aseismatic design for pile - supported structures with proper theory foundations and schemes to some extent on condition that definite codes are absent at present. the full article is divided into six chapters, as follows : 1
本論文工作將圍繞地基-基礎-上部結構共同作用這一課題作進一步探討,側重於水平地震作用下層狀地基土中的樁基-建築物的動力相互作用的研究,為實踐應用提供了適合於工程目的的、比較簡捷的實用計算方法,亦擬為沒有明確規范指導的樁(土)基礎-結構抗震設計提供一定的理論依據和設計建議。This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces
本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況,在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下,提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系,並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果: ( 1 )研究結果發現,水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素,一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力,另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度,這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性; ( 2 )針對三峽庫區的特殊條件,系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化,從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面; ( 3 )通過對滑體處于旱季(天然狀態) 、雨季(暴雨或長期降雨狀態) 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合,本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況,並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法,使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性; ( 4 )具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統,使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確; ( 5 )將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中,分析結果表明,本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。The free living and particle - attached bacteria groups are significantly different in term of species composition. plate culture strains are different from dominant field groups. this result proved the insufficiency of traditional cultural methodology
適合於在平板培養條件下生長的類群並非湖水中的優勢類群,這一結果進一步證實了傳統的培養方法在分析水體細菌群落生物多樣性方面的不足。Firstly, related research work on agent, multi - agent system ( mas ), robot, multi - robot system ( mrs ) and auv are described. then, based on the famous bdi theory, extended bdi model ( xbdi model ) is presented. in xbdi model, every robot or agent has own mental states, such as beliefs, desires, goals, intentions and behavioral property, such as roles, capabilities, plans, know - hows
本文在簡要介紹agent及mas 、機器人及多機器人,尤其是水下機器人技術的研究現狀及發展趨勢之後,在目前廣為使用的bdi模型基礎之上,提出了適用於水下機器人的擴展bdi模型( exendedbdimodel ,以下簡稱為xbdi模型) ,描述了xbdi - agent的結構和功能、定義了xbdi邏輯語言l _ x 、給出了xbdi - agent的心智狀態的表示及處理方法、並給出了xbdi系統的運行演算法。These products will be invaluable for all underwater activities presently carried out by divers or by unmanned underwater vehicles, for underwater industries and underwater leisure activities
這些產品將對現在由司機或無人駕駛的水下車輛進行的水下活動非常有價值,也同樣適於水下工程和水下娛樂活動。Quite right, there are many kinds of paint, and some are suitable for above - water use, and some are for underwater
是的,有很多種油漆,有的適合於船體水上部分,有的適合於水下部分。Underwater acoustic data acquisition equipment is necessary for underwater acoustic experimentation. since the situation underwater is very complicated, we must adopt the data acquisition equipment which is adaptive to the abominable field underwater. all of these make us to make the data acquisition equipment to has a wide dynamic range and have the utility to acquire the signals which have large amplitude range
水聲數據採集裝置對於水聲試驗來說是不可缺少的,由於水底的自然環境極其復雜,這就要求我們所採用的數據採集器能夠適應水下惡劣的自然環境,因此所採用的數據採集器應具有較大的動態范圍,所採集信號的幅度范圍要盡可能的寬。The ability avoiding obstacles is the reflection of the adaption to the environment. the paper studies path planning strategies on real - time because of robitic moving in the space under the ocean
水下機器人的避碰能力是是否具有環境適應能力的一種具體體現。由於水下機器人在海底是空間運動,本文研究的主要是3維的實時路徑規劃。分享友人