適當的坡度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìdāngdepōdù]
適當的坡度
英文
reasonable gradient- 適 : 形容詞1 (適合) fit; suitable; proper 2 (恰好) right; opportune 3 (舒服) comfortable; well Ⅱ...
- 當 : 當Ⅰ形容詞(相稱) equal Ⅱ動詞1 (擔任; 充當) work as; serve as; be 2 (承當; 承受) bear; accept...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 坡 : Ⅰ名詞(地面傾斜的地方) slope Ⅱ形容詞(傾斜) sloping; slanting
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 適當 : suitable; proper; appropriate
- 坡度 : falling gradient; slope; inclination; declivity; pitch; batter
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To the influence of the plateau terrain, the impact of the elevation and the roughness of terrain to every energy component out and incoming are study, and basing the soil spectrum model proposed above, a new radiative transfer model of terrain area was put forwarded in which the soil water content, lai, terrain roughness and elevation were considered synchronously, and incoming scatter light was integral with the solid angle of semi - globe space defined by the slope of the pixel, so scattering lights of terrain and the sky are properly considered, but the operation is still within the acceptable range
地形與反射率的關系是本文研究的一個重點。本文對崎嶇山地象元的各入射光和反(散)射光分量進行了深入分析,在所提出的濕潤土壤光譜模型和植被冠層模型的基礎之上進一步提出了新的適合青藏高原的山地輻射傳輸模型。該模型同時考慮了土壤含水量、植被覆蓋( lai ) 、地形起伏和海拔高度的影響,並以象元坡面定義的半球空間立體角對環境入射光進行積分,使周圍地形和天空散射光均得到適當考慮,計算量又在可接受范圍內。On the contents of two sides abovementined, this paper attempts to do some initial researches from three angles as follows : 1, the analyses of anti - seismic features on longitudinal direction of the aqueduct l ) the seismic longitudinal effects are small. the vibrant characters are decided from the structure integration and rigidness of piers and main arch - ring of the aqueduct, so the following measures should be taken in order to weaken and isolate seismic influence : properly broadening the section sizes and adopting the high class concrete, lowering the height and barycenter of building, setting hoop steel bars so as to increase the plasticity of the concrete which can absorb the seismic energy and prevent the damages due to stress centralization on the linkages and changing place
本文試圖就上述的這兩大方面的內容,從以下三個角度進行了初步研究: 1 、縱槽向抗震性能分析1 )湯峪河吊桿拱支承結構的縱槽向地震效應較小;吊桿式拱架結構動力特性取決于槽墩和主拱圈的剛度,以及結構的整體性,故適當加大構件截面尺寸或提高砼標號,盡量降低結構的建築高度和重心,在構件連接和變截面處增設梗脅,按照約束混凝土的要求來加強箍筋的配置,增加砼的延性,以克服地震時構件連接和變截面處的應力集中造成的坡壞,並吸收大量的地震能量,從而起到隔震,減震的效果。In our country, many railway lines which were built in mountainous area have heavy gradient and curves with small radius. so it is difficult to improve them and a great amount of cost is needed in the modification of them
由於我國幅員遼闊,有相當多的鐵路處于山區,線路坡度大、曲線半徑小、建設標準低,如果按照三大幹線標準改造線路使之適應提速要求,鐵路的改建很困難,所需人力物力不亞于修建新鐵路,不適合我國目前的國情。5. for frozen erosion the good measure is to cut slop and lining with coarse gravel ; meanwhile, adjust the canal operating to less the frozen
( 5 )對于凍融和凍脹較為嚴重的渠段則宜採用削坡后鋪碎石護岸;為減輕凍融侵蝕,同時採取適當的調度方式。Because the routine test method could not meet the requirement of modern devices, the author put forward a new test method called temperature ramp measurement ( trm ). by this method, we can observe dynamically the whole process of devices " degradation, so the estimation value of life and failure active energy can be extracted accurately
針對目前常規評價方法不能適應當前微電子器件快速發展的需求,提出了恆定電應力的溫度斜坡法(簡稱trm法) ,動態觀察和分析器件退化的全過程,應用此方法給出了實驗樣品的失效激活能和壽命預測值,並與常規方法進行了比較,得到了比較一致的結果。For having the better stability of slope, this paper puts forwards three means of treating slope : decreasing the slope angle, reinforcing the slope with pre - stressed anchorage cable, and the combination of the former and the latter
為達到邊坡穩定性的目的,提出了適當降低邊坡角度,或用錨索加固,或兩者相結合的邊坡治理方案。分享友人